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1、Look at the following expressions and tell us which one you think is better. Then read the introduction to formal and informal English on Page 26.1.(Toaprofessoryoufirstmeet)Hi,Bob.Fancymeetingyouhere.Goodmorning,Mr.Mosley.Howareyou?(Tooinformal.)2.(TOACLOSEFRIEND)Mr.Wells,wouldyoubekindenoughtopass
2、methesalt?Couldyoupossiblypassmethesalt?Passmethesalt,Jack.FormalEnglishInformalEnglishcommonwheretofindnotices,businesslettereverydaylife,suchaswhileplayingsportsormeetingfriendsatapartywritingspeakingIamsorrytosaythatalotofyouranswerstothosequestionsinyourhomeworkarenotprecise,soyoumustthinkaboutt
3、hem.Read the sentences and find which part you think is informal.FORMALANDINFORMALENGLISHFormalEnglishInformalEnglishalargeamount/numberofalotofadmirelookuptochildkidsolvehandleIregrettoinformyouImsorrytosayimmediatelyrightawaysatisfymakehappypreventstoptoughhardreplyanswerdrawyourattentiontospeakto
4、youaboutappreciateitifyouwoulddolikeyoutodolookforwardtowaitfortakeintoconsiderationthinkaboutBelow is a letter to Mr Smith, a park manager. Rewrite it in formal English using the words or phrases above.DearMr.SmithDearMr.SmithIwanttospeaktoyouaboutthestateIwanttospeaktoyouaboutthestateoftheplaygrou
5、nd.Peoplearethrowingoftheplayground.Peoplearethrowingtheirgarbageeverywhere.Theyleavetheirgarbageeverywhere.Theyleavegarbageonthegroundinsteadofusinggarbageonthegroundinsteadofusingthegarbagecans.Thisisadangertothegarbagecans.Thisisadangertokids.Yesterday,asix-year-oldkidfellkids.Yesterday,asix-year
6、-oldkidfellchildren.Yesterday,asix-year-oldchildfellIwanttodrawyourattentiontothestateandcuthishandonabrokenbottle.Theboywastakentohospital.Alsothegarbagemakestheplaygroundlookdirty,andnoonewantstogothere.Iwouldlikeyoutohandlethisproblemrightaway.Forexample,youshouldbuyIwouldappreciateitifyouwouldso
7、lvethisproblemimmediately.Forexample,Inaddition,themoregarbagecansandstoppeoplefromlittering.Pleasethinkaboutmysuggestions.Imwaitingforyouanswer.BestregardsJerryBrokerpreventpeoplePleasetakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.1.Doyouknowhowmanycountriestherearewhicharemembers
8、oftheUnitedNations?Thereareover190countrieswhicharemembersoftheUnitedNations.2.CanyoutelluswhichcountriesarepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil?ThepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncilareChina,France,Russia,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.Look at the map of the world. Write down as many names
9、 of countries and their official languages as possible.AMAPOFTHEWORLDAbout6,000languagesarespokenintheworldtoday.The10mostwidelyspokenlanguagesareChinese,Spanish,English,Hindi,Arabic,Bengali,Portuguese,Russian,JapaneseandGerman.Look at the following pictures, tell us which country it is and what its
10、 official language is.thePeoplesRepublicofChinaChinesetheUnitedKingdomEnglishtheUnitedStatesEnglishFranceFrenchAustraliaEnglishGermanyGermanItalyItalianCanadaEnglish,FrenchRussiaRussianMoreinformation:CountryOfficiallanguage(s)BangladeshEgyptIndiaMexicoBengaliArabicHindi,EnglishSpanishCountryOfficia
11、llanguage(s)NewZealandPortugalSaudiArabiaSpainBrazilEnglish,MaoriPortugueseArabicSpanishPortugueseWhatdoyouthinktheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedNationsare?English,Chinese,French,Russian,Spanish,ArabicCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalAustraliaGreeceSpainEnglishAustralian CanberraGreekGreekAthensS
12、panishSpanishMadridCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalEgyptRussiaAustraliaGreeceArabicEgyptianCairoRussianRussianMoscowEnglishAustralianCanberraGreekGreekAthensCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalFranceMexicoJapanItalySpainFrenchFrenchParisSpanishMexican MexicoCityJapanese JapaneseTokyoItalianItalianRomeSpanishSpanishMadrid1.Gooverwhatwelearnedinthisperiod.2.Previewthenextlesson.3.TogetmoreinformationaboutUN,accordingtothewebsitegiventoyou.http:/www.un.org/english http:/www.un.org/aboutun/index.htmlHomework
