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1、第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石八年级上册八年级上册第第 7 7 讲讲Module 7Module 7Module 9Module 9要点梳理要点梳理过关过关高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点 1 1 fallfall的用法的用法Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它，掉进了地上的一个洞里。 M7 P56【透析】 fall是动词，意为“下落，跌落”，其过去式为fell。如：One of the kids fell into the river.其中一个小孩掉进了河里。【拓展】 辨析 fall与dr
2、opfall不及物动词，意为“落下”，表示向更低的位置或方向移动，多指无意识的行为The house looked as if it was about to fall down.房子看起来好像要倒塌似的。drop既可作不及物动词，也可作及物动词，既可指无意识的行为，即“落下”；也可指有意识的行为“使落下”The apples dropped from the tree.苹果从树上掉下来了。Tom dropped the book on the floor.汤姆把书掉在地上了。 考点考点 2 2 whilewhile引导的时间状语从句和引导的时间状语从句和think aboutthink ab
3、out的用法的用法While she was falling，she was thinking about her cat，Dinah.当她正往下跌落的时候，她正在考虑她的猫，黛娜。 M7 P58【透析】 (1)此句是由while引导的时间状语从句，其中while用作连词，意为“当的时候”，主句和从句均为进行时态，表示两个动作同时在进行【拓展】 辨析 while与when共同点均可引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候” 不同点while引导从句中的动词常用延续性动词，主从句动作若同时发生，则主从句都用进行时态My mother was watching TV while my father was
4、 reading.当我爸爸在看书的时候，我妈妈在看电视。when引导从句中的动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词，从句中时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时It was snowing when I got home.当我到家时，正在下雪。(2)think about意为“考虑”，后面可接名词、代词或v.ing形式作宾语。【拓展】 辨析 think about，think of与think overthink about思考，考虑后常接代词、名词、动名词或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句Im thinking about having a meeting.我正在考虑开个会。think of考虑
5、到，想到后常接代词、名词或动名词What he said made me think of my English teacher.他所说的话让我想起了我的英语老师。think over仔细考虑后常接名词或代词作宾语。当后面接代词时，应把代词放在think与over之间Let me think it over.让我好好想一想。考点考点 3 3 hearhear的用法的用法She heard the rabbit say，“Oh dear！Oh dear！Ill be late！”and she did not think it was strange.她听到兔子开口说，“哦，天啊！哦，天啊！我要
6、迟到了！”她(也)没感到奇怪。 M7 P58hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事(动作的全过程或经常发生)I often hear him sing in the classroom.我经常听到他在教室里唱歌。hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事(动作正在进行)I heard her speaking loudly when I passed by just now.刚才当我经过时，我听到她在大声说话。大多数的感官动作(如see，watch，notice，find等)都可以用于这两种结构，但意义并不相同。【注意】 在hear sb.do sth.结构变为被动语态时，
7、do要改为to do，即sb.be heard to do sth.。考点考点 4 4 stopstop的用法的用法Did the boy stop？那个男孩停下了吗？ M8 P64【透析】 stop在这里作动词，意为“停止，停下”。如：The rain has stopped.雨已经停了。stop的常见用法如下：stop doing sth.停止做某事I want to ask my father to stop smoking.我想让我的父亲戒烟。stop to do sth.停止/中断做某事，而去做另一件事They stop to have a rest.他们停下来，去休息。stop s
8、b.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事No one can stop us from carrying out the plan.任何人都无法阻止我们实施计划。考点考点 5 5 bitebite的用法的用法If a snake bites you，take out your mobile phone or camera.如果一条蛇咬了你，拿出你的手机或相机。 M8 P66【透析】 bite 为动词，意为“咬”。bite sb.on the head“咬某人的头(on后接身体较硬的部位)”；bite sb.in the face“咬某人的脸(in后接身体较软的部位)”。如：She wa
9、s bitten by the family dog.她被家里的狗咬了。【注意】 hit也有类似用法。关联语法链接关联语法链接语法1：过去进行时 见P117语法2：冠词 见P100考点即时考点即时运用运用1考点5A dog bit him _ finger.Aon the Bon his Cin the Din his2考点4Stop _ about the traffic.Just think about what we can do to improve it.Acomplain Bto complainCcomplaining Dcomplained3考点2Todays young pe
10、ople cant live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go，even while they _ meals.Ahad Bwill haveCare having Dwere havingACC4考点3Is Jack in the next room?Well，its hard to say.But I heard him _loudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speakCspoken Dspeaking5考点1Whats th
11、e matter with the boy?He _ off the bike and hurt his leg.Adropped Bfell Cfelt Dlet6语法1My mother _ the dishes when I got home.Ahas washed Bis washingCwashed Dwas washingDBD7考点2_ mother came back，I was doing some reading.AWhen BWhile CUntil DSince8考点2What do you _ this film?I think it is wonderful.Ath
12、ink of Bthink aboutClook at Dlook overAA9语法12017随州中考Did you watch the football match on TV last night?I wanted to，but my father _ his favorite TV program.Awatched Bwatches Cwas watching Dhad watched10语法22017温州中考This photo makes me think of _ trip to the Great Wall last year.Yeah，we had a great time there.Aa Ban Cthe D/CC
