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1、厦门旅游介绍0917Stillwatersrundeep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深Wherethereislife,thereishope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望HistoryXiamen city, a sub-provincial city of Fujian province, is one of the fivecities with independent planning.Xiamen city is alsoone of the first national implementation oftheopeningzones,andaccesstoprovinci
2、al-leveleconomic management authoritywithlocal legislative powers.XiamencityislocatedinthesoutheastofFujianprovince，borderedbyZhangzhouonthewestandQuanzhouontheeast,andfacingKinmenIslandacrossthesea.LocationXiamen Brief IntroductionXiamen, the second largest city in Fujian province next to the capit
3、al Fuzhou, covers a total area of 1,516 square meters.It is one of the five earliest special economic zones, which are a banner of the national reform and opening-up effort（是全国改革开放的一面旗帜）. Tourist attractionsGulangyu (鼓浪屿）鼓浪屿）Nan Pu Tuo Temple（南普陀寺）（南普陀寺）Xiamen Botanical Gardens(厦门植厦门植物园）物园）GulangyuI
4、slandGulangyuIslandGulangyu,separatedfromXiamenbythe500-metre-wideEgretRiver,withanareaof1.77squarekilometres,enjoysalauditorytitleGardenontheSea.TheoriginalnameoftheisletwasYuanZhouZi.IntheMingDynastyitwasrenamedGulang,meaningdrumwaves,becausetheholesinthesouthwesternreefshitbythewavesmakesoundslik
5、ethedrumbeating.Gulangyu-鼓浪屿鼓浪屿Gulangyuisatinyislandcovering1.8sqkmandislocatedjust500meters(1,640ft)acrossthewaterfromthesouthwestofXiamen.Itonlytakes10minutesbyboattoreachGulangyu.TheislandbecameaforeignenclavefollowingtheTreatyofNankingin1842.Gulangyu-鼓浪屿鼓浪屿Gulangyu-鼓浪屿鼓浪屿The attractive 19th The
6、attractive 19th century buildings century buildings have been well have been well preserved and the preserved and the island overflows island overflows with trees, shrubs with trees, shrubs and flowers. There and flowers. There are no motor are no motor vehicles on Gulangyu vehicles on Gulangyu and
7、it is known in and it is known in China as the Garden China as the Garden on the Sea.on the Sea.Gulangyu-鼓浪屿鼓浪屿Gulangyu is also called the Island of Music as local residents have a great love of music. On an island with a population of 20,000 it is said that 500 households own pianos.Gulangyu-鼓浪屿鼓浪屿
8、Nan Pu Tuo Temple -南普陀寺The temple was built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). And rebuilt during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Nan Pu Tuo Temple is located in the south of Xiamen at the foot of Five Old Mens Peak. It is one of the sacred places of Buddhism in Southern Fujian. Inside the temple ther
9、e are the Heaven Kings Hall, the Daxiong Hall, the Great Compassion Hall and the Scripture Library, all of which are built in an exquisite and grand style.Nan Pu Tuo Temple-南普陀寺南普陀寺ZhoushanPutuoTempleZhoushanPutuoTempleislocatedinthemouthoftheQiantangRiver,southeastofZhoushanIslands.Itisalsooneofthe
10、fourfamousBuddhistinChina.Namo Amitabha-南无阿弥陀佛南无阿弥陀佛“南无”-RespectfulreligionsserviceandConvertto.(恭敬礼拜，皈依之意）“阿弥陀佛”-Thenameoftheparadiseinstructors,italsomeansSakyamuni(释迦牟尼）“阿”-“无”,everything.“弥陀”-“量”“佛-“觉”,toknowandfeel.“无量觉”-Everythingthereistoknowandfeel.Nan Pu Tuo Temple-南普陀寺南普陀寺NanPutuoTemplehas
11、animportantpositioninChineseBuddhisthistory.ItisthebaseofspreadingBuddhism.Sincethetwentiescentury,NanPutuoTemplebecamethecenterofBuddhistexchangesathomeandabroad.Nan Pu Tuo Temple-南普陀寺南普陀寺Ineachcornerofthetemples,therestandsabeautifulandmajesticbeast.Thesesignshaveacloserelationwithitsculture.Theya
12、restandfor Prosperity, Wealth andNoble.Nan Pu Tuo Temple-南普陀寺南普陀寺Thelionsandelephantsinfrontofthetemplesalsohavetheirmeanings.TheyareonbehalfofDignity,Powerand Noble.Xiamen Botanical Gardens - 厦门植物园厦门植物园XiamenBotanicalGarden,knownastheWanshiBotanicalGarden,isacarefullydesignedbotanicalgardenaroundMo
13、danyanReservoir(水库）onthenorthernslopeofShiMountaininsoutheasturbanareaofXiamen.XiamenBotanicalGardenXiamenBotanicalGardenissituatedindowntownXiamen,tothesoutheastofZhongshanPark.Itwassetupin1960anditsarchitecturallayoutwasdesignedaccordingtotheChineseancientgarden-styleresidence.Withanareaofabout26s
14、qkm,thegardenhousesabout1.8milliontrees.Xiamen Botanical Gardensinsidegardencactus garden（仙人掌）Pine & China Fir Gardenwanshi lakePine & China Fir GardenInPine&ChinaFirGarden,therearevarietiesoftrees.Themosteye-catchingonesarethemetasequoia（水杉）andgingkotrees（银杏树）,whichareconsideredtobelivingfossils（化石
15、）.AndthereisapondwheregrowstheVictoriaamazonica（亚马逊玉莲）,agiantwaterlily（百合花）,whosemassiveleaveslooklikegiantpans.Itisamazingthattheleavescanbeartheweightofachild.InOrchidGarden（兰花园）,youcanappreciatevarietiesofChinesewildorchid.Someofthemarescarceandprecious.VictoriaamazonicaTheyhaveverylargeleavestha
16、tfloatonthewaterssurface,themostwellknownandlargestspecies,Victoriaamazonica,hasaleafthatisupto3mindiameteronastalk7minlength,itcansupportupto40kgiftheyarewelldistributedonitssurface.Xiamen Botanical GardenBesides,XiamensBotanicalGardenalsoboastsbeautifuldecorativebuildings,suchastraditional-stylepa
17、vilions（凉亭）,andmodernamusementfacilities.Thereforeitisagoodplaceforyoutovisitwithyourfriends.Inthegarden,youcanacquiretheknowledgeofplantsandmeanwhileentertainyourself.FoodXiamencuisinearethecoreofseafoodtreasures:thecrab(蟹）,shrimp（虾）,fish,shellfish（贝类）.Characteristics SnacksXiamen style jelly sea worm 土笋冻
