高三英语二轮复习 第二篇 分类写作9 观点议论课件.ppt

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1、for the following reasons 由于以下的原因由于以下的原因take examinations 考考试cheat in examinations 考考试作弊作弊please their parents 取悦他取悦他们的父母的父母break the rules 违反反规则be honest 诚实的的get good grades 取得好成取得好成绩improve ones study methods 改改进学学习方法方法principles of nature 自然的法自然的法则science subjects 自然科学学科自然科学学科arouse our curiosity

2、 激激发我我们的的兴趣趣recommend 推荐推荐great thoughts 伟大的思想大的思想fascinating stories 极好的故事极好的故事think critically 批判性地思考批判性地思考enrich the mind 丰富思想丰富思想a diversity of 多种多多种多样的的science and literature 科学和文学科学和文学appeal to sb. 吸引某人吸引某人broaden ones horizon 扩大大视野野sharpen ones mind 提高思提高思维能力能力reflect 反思反思live ones life to th

3、e full 让人生丰富人生丰富column 栏目目express ones thoughts 表达某人的思想表达某人的思想strengthen ones ties 增增强强某人某人间的关系的关系lie in 在于在于方面方面remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起使某人想起best companion 最好的伴最好的伴侣encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事1. There are different opinions among people as to this issue. 人人们对此事有不同此事有不同观点。点。2. It has bro

4、ught us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well. 它它给我我们带来来了了很很多多好好处,但但同同时也引也引发了一些了一些严重的重的问题。3. Everything has two sides and this is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 事事情情都都有有两两面面性性,这件事也不例外。它既有件事也不例外。它既有优点也有缺点。点也有缺点。4. Just as a popular saying goes, “Ever

5、y coin has two sides.” 就像一句流行的就像一句流行的话所所说的:的:“每件事都有两面性。每件事都有两面性。”5. Views vary from person to person. 仁者仁者见仁,智者仁,智者见智。智。6. In their view, there are two factors contributing to this attitude. 在他在他们看来,看来,产生生这种种态度的原因有两个。度的原因有两个。7. As far as I am concerned, they do so for the following reasons. For one

6、thing . For another . 依依我我之之见,他他们这样做的原因如下。一方面做的原因如下。一方面 另一方面另一方面8. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because . 依我之依我之见,考,考试作弊是作弊是错误的,因的,因为9. Ill be glad if you can consider my recommendation. 如如果果您能考您能考虑我的推荐,我会很高我的推荐,我会很高兴。1. There are different opinion among people as to whether i

7、t is necessary to start learning English from childhood.1. opinion改为opinions2. As the saying goes, every coins has two sides.2. coins改为coin3. As far as I am concern, I firmy support the view that students should learn some English from childhood.3. concern改为concerned4. Nowadays, more and more people

8、 are beginning to be aware of the serious of pollution.4. serious改为seriousness5. In my opinion, the Internet is very of helpful rather than harmful.5. 删掉of6. On the other hand, others insist on not having it build in the city.6. build改为built7. First of all, it is very convenient for peope to purchas

9、e that they want or like with the Internet.7. that改为what8. Second, shop on line is able to save time as well.8. shop改为shopping9. On the contrary, some people in favour of the method.9. people后加are10. But when we enjoy the convenience it brings to us, we should be careful because sometimes the qualit

10、y of goods cannot be guaranteed.10. 删掉to【20142014山东卷改编:我喜欢的英语谚语山东卷改编:我喜欢的英语谚语】某某英英文文报报社社组组织织了了题题为为“我我喜喜欢欢的的英英语语谚谚语语”征征文文活活动动,你你有有意意参参加加。请请从从下下面面两两句句谚谚语语中中任任选选一一句句作作为为标标题题写写一一篇英语作文,内容须包括:篇英语作文,内容须包括: 1. 1. 该谚语的含义;该谚语的含义; 2. 2. 体现该谚语含义的个人经历。体现该谚语含义的个人经历。.A friend in need is a friend indeed. .A friend

11、in need is a friend indeed. .Where theres a will, theres a way.Where theres a will, theres a way.参考词汇:参考词汇: 谚语谚语 proverb proverb 满分佳作(一)满分佳作(一)A Friend In Need Is A Friend Indeed. A life without friends is a life without sunshine! Friends try their best to help you without thinking of what they can

12、get from it. Once I doubted the usefulness of study, losing my interests and direction, even confidence. Finally, I decided to stop studying. After knowing the news, my friend encouraged me patiently. She insisted on persuading me until I promised to give up this thought. Later, I made up my mind to

13、 study hard so as to enter my dream university. Many people will be in and out of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart. True friends always come to you when you need help 满分赏析满分赏析第第一一段段先先阐阐述述了了作作者者对对朋朋友友的的理理解解;A life without friends is a life without sunshine!这这一一比比喻喻

14、也也让让文文章章立立刻刻增增分分。注注意意:这这样样的的语语言言是作者积累来的,而不是想象出来的。是作者积累来的,而不是想象出来的。第第二二段段用用例例子子证证明明朋朋友友在在困困难难时时期期给给自自己己的的帮帮助助。第第一一句句用用到到了了现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语。insist on doing sth.(坚坚持持做做某某事事),体体现现了了朋朋友友对对自自己己帮帮助助之之心心的的真切。真切。“很很多多人人会会在在你你的的生生命命中中来来来来去去去去,但但是是只只有有真真正正的的朋朋友友会会在在你你的心中留下足迹。的心中留下足迹。”这样的语句用在中文作文中也属佳句。这样

15、的语句用在中文作文中也属佳句。满分佳作(二)满分佳作(二)Where Theres A Will, Theres A Way. Among all the instructive I proverbs, the one I like most is “Where there is a will, there is a way”, which tells us that we should stick to our dreams. For me, the saying has a special meaning. When I was in Junior Middle School, I was

16、 so poor in my studies that I nearly gave up. But my headteacher was always there and gave me confidence every time I lost heart. He used to say, “A little more effort and you will make it.” Thanks to my dearest teacher, all my efforts paid off and finally I became a top student. Nothing is impossib

17、le to a willing heart. As long as you keep trying ,youll make it.满分赏析满分赏析本本句句自自然然地地引引出出了了论论题题;且且用用到到which引引导导的的非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句和和stick to ones dreams这样增分的短语。这样增分的短语。every time属于用作连词的名词,是正确恰当的语法。属于用作连词的名词,是正确恰当的语法。dearest一一词词体体现现了了作作者者对对老老师师的的情情感感;my efforts paid off(我我的的努努力力有有了了回回报报)运运用用正正确确,pay off

18、的的主主语语应应是是“efforts, hard work”等。等。用谚语来论证谚语,增加了说服力。多记谚语,写作将顺手拈来用谚语来论证谚语,增加了说服力。多记谚语,写作将顺手拈来 【2005福建卷改编:考试作弊现象福建卷改编:考试作弊现象】作文原题作文原题 目目前前,学学校校存存在在少少数数学学生生考考试作作弊弊现象象。某某英英文文杂志志社社对此此现象象向向中中学学生生征征文文,标题是是“My opinion on cheating in examinations ”。请根据下列提示用英根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下:内容要点如下:参考参考词汇:作弊:作弊chea

19、t (n. )作文翻译作文翻译关于考试作弊的看法关于考试作弊的看法 我我们们都都知知道道,一一些些学学生生在在学学校校里里考考试试作作弊弊。依依我我之之见见,他他们们这这样样做做的的原原因因如如下下。一一方方面面,作作为为学学生生,我我们们在在学学校校经经常常考考试试,但但是是有有时时候候我我们们有有太太多多考考试试,它它们们很很难难。另另一一方方面面,有有些些人人很很懒懒,不不想想认认真真学学习习功功课课。所所以以,当当考考试试时时,他他们们有有时时候候作作弊弊,以以取取得得更更好好的的成绩来取悦他们的父母和老师。成绩来取悦他们的父母和老师。 我我认认为为,考考试试作作弊弊是是不不对对的的,

20、因因为为它它违违反反了了校校规规。我我们们学学生生应应该该诚诚实实,尝尝试试通通过过努努力力学学习习而而不不是是考考试试作作弊弊来来获获得得好好成成绩绩。而而且且,我们应该改善我们的学习方法,考试前做好准备。我们应该改善我们的学习方法,考试前做好准备。My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As far as I am concerned, they do so for the following reason

21、s. For one thing, as students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations, which are too difficult for us. For another, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to

22、please their parents and teachers. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good grades by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats more, we should improve our study methods and get well pr

23、epared for examinations.【2014浙江卷改编:推荐书目浙江卷改编:推荐书目】作文原题作文原题 学学校校图书馆需需要要购置置一一批批新新书,现向向学学生生征征求求意意见。假假如如你你是是李李华,你你认为学学校校图书馆最最需需要要购置置科科普普类图书(popular science books)和和文文学学类图书(literary books)。请你你用用英英语给图书馆王王老老师写一封信推荐写一封信推荐这两两类书,并分,并分别说明推荐理由。明推荐理由。作文翻译作文翻译亲爱的王老师,亲爱的王老师, 得知我们的图书馆将要买书,我想给一些建议。得知我们的图书馆将要买书,我想给一些

24、建议。我们最需要的是科普类图书。通常,科普类图书以一种简单有趣的我们最需要的是科普类图书。通常,科普类图书以一种简单有趣的方式解释了自然界的基本原则。它们帮助我们更好地理解理科科目,方式解释了自然界的基本原则。它们帮助我们更好地理解理科科目,激发我们科学发现的兴趣。激发我们科学发现的兴趣。 除了为获取知识而阅读外,我们也为愉悦和灵感而读书。这就除了为获取知识而阅读外,我们也为愉悦和灵感而读书。这就是我为什么推荐另外一类书:文学类图书。大师们写的经典著作通是我为什么推荐另外一类书:文学类图书。大师们写的经典著作通过有趣的故事和语言呈现了伟大的思想。它们不仅给我们快乐,而过有趣的故事和语言呈现了伟

25、大的思想。它们不仅给我们快乐,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。且鼓励我们批判性地思考。 如果您能考虑我的推荐,我会很高兴。如果您能考虑我的推荐,我会很高兴。您诚挚的,您诚挚的,李华李华Dear Mr. Wang, Knowing that our library is going to buy books, Id like to give some suggestions. What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a

26、 simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun. That is why I recommend another category of books:literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present grea

27、t thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. Ill be glad if you can consider my recommendation.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【2012江西卷改编:喜欢读什么书江西卷改编:喜欢读什么书】某某英英文文报报社社正正举举办办以以 “I Like Reading”为为主主题题的的征征文文活动,你打算投稿。请根据

28、以下要点写一篇短文:活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文:1你为什么喜欢读书;你为什么喜欢读书;2你你喜喜欢欢读读哪哪一一类类的的书书(例例如如:历历史史、科科学学、文文学学等)。请给出至少两个理由。等)。请给出至少两个理由。 【20122012江西卷改编:喜欢读什么书江西卷改编:喜欢读什么书】I Like ReadingJust as the saying goes, by reading we enrich the mind. Actually, a good book is a great friend, and I have benefited a lot from readin

29、g good books.There are a diversity of books for us to choose from, like those about history, science and literature, but what appeals to me most are those about the development of human society. For one thing, they offer me a window into how human society has developed into what it is now, which can

30、 surely broaden my horizon. For another thing, books of this kind can sharpen my mind, giving me a chance to reflect on the meaning of life, and therefore, I can live my life to the full.【20072007安徽卷改编:推荐刊物栏目安徽卷改编:推荐刊物栏目】假假设设你你是是李李华华。美美国国一一所所友友好好学学校校准准备备与与你你们们学学校校共共同同创创办办一一份份中中学学生生英英文文刊刊物物,该该校校格格林林先

31、先生生来来信信询询问问有有关关情情况况。请你给他写封回信,主要内容如下:请你给他写封回信,主要内容如下: 1. 1. 表示赞成;表示赞成; 2. 2. 提出你喜欢的栏目;提出你喜欢的栏目; 3. 3. 简要说明理由。简要说明理由。参考词汇:栏目参考词汇:栏目 column columnJune 8June 8Dear Mr.Green,Dear Mr.Green, I I am am very very excited excited to to learn learn that that we we are are going going to start a magazine togeth

32、er. to start a magazine together. Yours faithfully,Yours faithfully,Li HuaLi Hua【20072007安徽卷改编:推荐刊物栏目安徽卷改编:推荐刊物栏目】June 8Dear Mr. Green, I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success. I would like the magazi

33、ne to have three columns: News, Teachers Advice and Students Voice. From the News column we can learn about what is going on in both of our schools. In Teachers Advice, our teachers can give us such help as we may not be able to get in the classroom. Students Voice will allow us to freely express ou

34、r thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies. I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties, and I am looking forward to reading it.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【20142014重庆卷改编:最好的礼物重庆卷改编:最好的礼物】青青少少年年研研究究专专家家Susan Susan BeachamBeacham在在自自己己的的英英文文网网站站上上开开辟辟专专栏栏,邀邀请请大大家家分分享享心心目目中中的的“最最好

35、好礼礼物物”。她她认认为为,礼礼物物贵贵在在心心意意,应应为为之之付付出出时时间间和和精精力力。假设你是李华,请用英文发帖,内容应包括:假设你是李华,请用英文发帖,内容应包括: 1. 1. 赞同赞同SusanSusan的看法;的看法; 2. 2. 你收到或送出的最好的礼物是什么;你收到或送出的最好的礼物是什么; 3. 3. 该礼物的意义;该礼物的意义; 4. 4. 期待大家回复。期待大家回复。I am a high school student from China.I am a high school student from China.【2014重庆卷改编:最好的礼物重庆卷改编:最好的礼

36、物】 I am a high school student from China. Recently I have read an article written by Susan Beacham, who thinks whether a gift is suitable lies not in its value but in the givers heart, and that the giver should devote time and energy to the gift. I agree with Susan, whose article reminds me of my best gift, a pen, given by my father, who was a worker. When I was in junior middle school, my father bought me a nice pen with his small salary, wishing me to study hard. From then on, the pen has been my best companion, encouraging me to study hard. I am looking forward to everyones reply.

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