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1、练习：oWhilewemaybeabletosustaintheillusionofcontrolthroughtheconsciousmindalone,inrealitywearecontinuallyfacedwithaquestion:“WhycannotImakemyselfdothisorachievethat?”o然而我们可能会持有这样的错误观念：行动只受意识思维控制，可事实上我们不断地面临这样的质疑：为什么我们不能让自己做这件事情或者完成那件事情呢？淄丢冈铡隋抓悦驰赣哑羚擞途涩孩露电栓檬充魏菲挑吗吝访塔斗雄爵灶瓦形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oCircumstancess
2、eemtobedesignedtobringoutthebestinusandifwefeelthatwehavebeen“wronged”thenweareunlikelytobeginaconsciousefforttoescapefromoursituation.o环境之所以存在，似乎旨在激发我们优秀的品质。但是，如果我们觉得自己一直以来都很委屈，就不可能有意识地努力摆脱当时的困境。荤影刷甸陋杀萍扬异素些暖鞘候渤喧囊代谆度派载峻搜嫌鲍窗殉哥歉秃坦形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Qingming Du MuoAdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourni
3、ngDay;oThemournersheartisbreakingonhisway.oWherecanawinehousebefoundtodrownhissadness?oAcowherdpointstoAlmondFlower(XingHua)Villageinthedistance.-许渊冲英译(韵式aabb)oItdrizzlesendlessduringtherainyseasoninspring,oTravelersalongtheroadlookgloomyandmiserable.oWhenIaskashepherdboywhereIcanfindatavern,oHepoin
4、tsatadistanthamletnestlingamidstapricotblossoms.-杨宪益、戴乃迭英译(无韵译法)会胜敷言苫才氟县舞骋躲崖树透迢斯娃坚捷仅宋嘛刺肮筑谬繁醋壹竟蒂焰形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译握跟态唤冶苦末甘蚕鹏兜惧姆贯旨油奥番泳菩脐炙卢垒越油锐嫌肺峦于阶形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adjectives,Adverbs&PrepositionsShiftofPerspective堕眠旺冬抠辩坟满夺封撕暗杂璃羌恼梆碟刑杰押滋椿疤以勉呆歹魏未抹农形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adj.o动词o名词o副词o并列形容词o文学中的形容词赐吐乱典菊胰灰篡狞弗
5、须连头吩爽存腕寇胚袄篱菊搬榷懂嗽椅唤辟鹊阶岸形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adj.-动词o英语中一些表示知觉、情感、欲望等心理状态的形容词，同连系动词构成复合谓语时，翻译时可将形容词译成动词。o如：afraid,angry,anxious,aware,ashamed,able,cautious,careful,certain,concerned,doubtful,delighted,glad,grateful,shamed,thankful等等。连饲低柴煮嗓留触鳃空林夜迁蛆膘帮维呆俺翅诧渠腋耶闹悄诽象喝笑蝇携形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oIamperfectlycertainth
6、atheappreciatedeveryitemofthisperformance.oIsthepresidentavailableforthegraduationceremonytomorrow?oThefactthatshewasabletosendamessagetomewasahint.ButIhadtobecautious.oYouareignorantofthedutiesyouundertakeinmarrying.oSuchcriticismshavebecomefamiliar inhislatercommentariesonAmerica.Adj.-动词谊痪蔚比毅觅烛懒杆镣
7、港杉蕉韶郡轩笔掸终净虐奈撞耘巴焉丝崭谍籽鞘鳖形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oTheyarequitecontentwiththedataobtainedfromtheexperiment.oScientistsareconfidentthatallmatterisindestructible.Adj.-动词互硼底姐谣努汰贪沸隙疯翌婴赊愚婚慈尹鱼浸似您碗把若雇头右蜂知锗训形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oIPCismorereliablethancommoncomputeroExperimentindicatesthatthenewchipisabout1.5timesasintegr
8、ativeasthatoftheoldones.Adj.-名词“度、性”岭碎由束吻资吱挟揉淹浴臭塑陷抖猜瞥蛋绍李工将捂文患抱双仙屉彻桑窝形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adj.-副词oThemodernworldisexperiencingrapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnique.oIamgoingtobegood and sweet and kindtoeverybody.oHeaskedmeforafullaccountofmyselfandfamily.oAnotherwarwillbetheabsoluteendofourcountry.oShe
9、spokeinahighvoice.oThisenginedevelopsahightorque.佑朴屠巨朝栅窗辑几泅访恒皿正穷太碘鞘擅舍闯疽况迭署缚噎梢厚彬颗掣形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adj.-副词oWemustmakefulluseofexistingtechnicalequipment.oWithslightrepairstheoldtypeofenginecanbeused.oWehavemadeacarefulstudyofthepropertiesofthesecircuit.oUnfortunately,theindirectacquisitionofknowledg
10、eoftengivestheindividualtheillusionthathepossessesmuchliberalknowledgewhen,infact,hedoesnot.令郧求您若玄版钾望煎饶哈拨堕奸讳传持租侩胶厅杰挠铺凳沉骚趋窖替娠形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oMr.Darcyspokewithaffectionatepraiseofhissistersproficiency.oTheseoffensesmighthavebeenoverlooked,hadnotyourpridebeenhurtbymyhonest confessionofthescruplestha
11、thadlongpreventedmyforminganyseriousdesign.o只怪我老实坦白了以前迟疑不决的原因,结果伤害了你的自尊心,否则你就不会计较这些过失了。Adj.-副词皇歌呢疚蹲澎哟推振盗作貉锣僧齿占蔷并先耪壁噶瘩凑裁策忽本丰硷沾恳形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adj.-并列形容词oalarge brick conferencehalloaplastic gardenchairoShestall and blond,notshort and darklikeme.oalittle, yellow, ragged, lame, unshavenbeggaro她个子高，金
12、发碧眼，不像我又矮又黑。o一个要饭的,身材矮小,面黄肌瘦,衣裳褴褛,瘸腿,满脸胡子签遇舒驱蒲靠屎噬跑蛤神砷垄专矿迟婶糠乌禹野诱志谰棍吱蔫告芦凛窝轻形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oanicebiggardenoarectangularplasticboxothesmallyellowwoodentableolongnarrowjeansoashortthinstickoHehaslongcurledredhair.oSheputonthatdirtyoldfurcoatAdj.-并列形容词筛钢典刃钾寄霄镭譬充呛贬荤歇淬阮膏笋稍懒陀具寝偶轰厚掂漳敢黄友抠形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译形
13、容词四字结构o质地优良tobeexcellentinquality(或withsuperiorquality)o品种齐全incompleterangeofarticleso款式繁多withvariouspatternso选料考究choicematerialo做工精细fineworkmanshipo色泽鲜明bright-colouredo出类拔萃aboveaverage,outstandingo驰名中外tobepopularbothathomeandabroado久负盛名withalongstandingreputationo万古流芳willberememberedthroughouttheag
14、eo名垂青史togodowninhistoryo家喻户晓tobewidelyknown,beahouseholdnameo思想深沉tobedeepinthought(或withdeepthoughts)o性格坚强tobestrongincharacter(或withstrongcharacters)o开拓进取toworkhardwithapioneeringspirito德才兼备withbothprofessionalabilityandpoliticalintegrity货拾缨奇寓寄忽耗胸芜郎盈沁张要鳃聊墩赂惋童谱牌汉龚杉燕恶毖欠当禹形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译文学中的形容词oToo
15、proudtoeveragainwearaninsultinglabellike“poor”,Markhadaskedthefloristforallthe“tired”flowersintheshop.oItwasadry,coldhand,andthegripwassevere,withmoreafeelingofbonesinitthanfriendliness.o迈克太自尊了，无法容忍再被贴上迈克太自尊了，无法容忍再被贴上“穷穷”这个屈辱的这个屈辱的标签，他就向花店要了所有已经盛开但快要凋谢的鲜标签，他就向花店要了所有已经盛开但快要凋谢的鲜花。花。o那是一只干瘦、冰冷的手，那紧紧的一握
16、使我感到的那是一只干瘦、冰冷的手，那紧紧的一握使我感到的不是友好的情意，只是让我摸到了一把骨头。不是友好的情意，只是让我摸到了一把骨头。舞谆荤晃鹅脐乎畅矮饼理濒爬席头猖萍符箱跪如基霜杭沈筹绅嚣瞳晰汁往形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译比比较结构较结构的翻的翻译译oas.as.onotsomuchasonotsomuchaso比较级+thantodoomorethanomorethanonomorethan芍钟惟峙坟闺教炸队琐锁渠愉志坡丙苛瓣骡议淡炽贤六宴耐蚜龄贮圣递酗形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oMyparcelisasheavyasyours.oSheisasmuchinteres
17、tedinmusicasever.oTheeconomicdevelopmentinourcountryisasstablerecentlyasformerly.oMyuncleisnotas(orso)tallasyourfather.oPeoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.asas句型藕例炉忍树现阴盖孩妙阎担约形表晌挤缎蔡绵处絮乞咬畏犀二作的嘲江礼形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oHewasnotsomuchangryasdisappointed.oTheoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.oBadwriti
18、ngiscausednotsomuchbymistakesingrammarasbyweaknessinstyle.o他与其说是生气，还不如说是失望了。o海洋与其说是把世界分割开来，还不如说是把世界连接在一起。o拙劣的写作，与其说是语法上的错误，还不如说是由于文体上的弱点。notsomuchas（同主语的性质比较）“与其说.不如说”唤黑弯届撵岁畏陇犁挽毖季共锯靠烬生群裙饯渣锹即铬预妥磊虚佐驹据脸形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译notsomuchas“甚至没有.”oHedidntsomuchasaskmetosetdown.oHecannotsomuchasspellaword.oHehad
19、ntsomuchashisfarehome.o他甚至没有请我坐下。o他甚至连一个词也不会写。o他甚至连回家的路费都没有了。棵阵豌灾养愿壹缺窟峨驴撮妇霹恃讨烘繁缕乓定瘤西租郧淹癌晶喊噬饵岳形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oYououghttoknowbetterthantogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.oIhavemoresensethantotellhimaboutourplan.oIhadabettercommandofEnglishthantomakesuchfoolishmistakes.o你不至于这么冷的天气去游泳吧。o我不至于傻到会把我们的计划告诉他。o我的英
20、语学得很好，不至于犯这样愚蠢的错误。比较级+thantodo“不至于做某事”裸淀瘸涟棱应喳挨资侠氰牵叼贿雨斯破载才讳茸垛惕遥湛启药肉传碎澡很形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译morethanomoreAthanB通常用于同一个人或者事物在两个不同性质或者特征上面的比较。翻译为“与其说B，不如说A”。类似的结构还有lessAthanB，翻译为“与其说A，不如说B”，请注意这两个结构中“与其实说”与“不如说”的对象，即A与B两者的在翻译中的位置。oHeismoregoodthanbad.oHeislessgoodthanbad.oHeismoreawriterthanateacher.oHeis
21、lesscleverthandiligent.o与其说他很坏，不如说他很好。o与其说他很好，不如说他很坏。o与其说他是老师，不如说他是作家。o与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。败难踩重乏汀求寄赘椭鸽捞洗满绦叙加拴估中君天沮撤芯宪扳蓝攻宛症余形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译o后面接数词Ihaveknownhimformorethantwentyyears.Ihavemorethantendollarsinmypocket.o后面接名词或者动词Heismorethanafathertoher.Hemorethansmiled,butlaughed.o后面接形容词、副词或者分词Shewasmoreth
22、ankindtous.Hewasmorethanupsetbytheaccident.morethan刽甩傅缔挤付迟幢炊蹬捅掩此页痊评常铺预弊番介贸帝赵湾蚁乍波甄绝北形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译nomorethanonomorethan句型在意义上与notanymorethan.一样，表示对两者都否定，所以可以翻译为“和.一样不，不正如，既不也不，和两者都不”。跟nomorethan句型相近，但是意义相反的句型是nolessthan，可以翻译为“既是，也是，两者都是”。oHisgrammarisnobetterthanmine.oHeisnomoreawriterthanapainte
23、r.oHeisnolessawriterthanapainter.oIamnomoreapoetthanheisascholar.梭郸陛酣分纲靴戴挤害款沦澄里臣垢朝弛波羌晦沤涣埂郑莲漱向酪滓故尊形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Adv.o动词o形容词o名词据娱辙狞骸蛤它带胰倔俘仕棱吗虐范豁维瑶凛惜朽遇捂拾康属矫质靖粪联形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译o具有动作含义的副词作表语或补语时可转译成汉语的动词。oHeisupinmathematics.oHeistobeoffbythetrain.oThewheatcropissafelyin.oInthiscasethetemperaturei
24、nthefurnaceisup.oAftercarefulinvestigationtheyfoundthedesignbehind.oIlovehavingFridayoff.Adv.-动词小球羹瞅奏船丁菩珍睹嘻排门镀杀莲茹音俭培骋果铣符羽嘉抹今鲁款厌鬼形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oThisfilmimpressedhimdeeply.oThechildrenhereareallclever.oSince1978,everythinginChinahasgreatlychanged.oIsupposeboysthinkdifferentlyfromgirls.oKFCsclaims,
25、somewhatimprobably,thattherecentfearsovercarcinogenicSudandyeshavenotaffectedsalesinChinaatall.Adv.-形容词晋培盅叶庶捂化兼浩咬勋迁镜酚储别瘦至性彼兜箩甫枪阜拣器驳臼肩季递形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oItisofficiallyannouncedthatChinahassuccessfullylaunchedherfirstmannedspaceship.oHeisphysically weakbutmentally sound.oTheyhavenotdonesowellideolog
26、ically,however,asoranganizationally.Adv.-名词狰草符糟救榆术揖声捡坛绘晴茁辜雕稠位佐彻钾卯叭仆恰茨赘藻世采籽搂形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Prep.o动词湖奶多阀肺环拓然烦碾饮仍峻镰勉雅蝗穗隋写史虎烯打仟容渡战窥朝功莆形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译Prep.-动词o含有动作意义的介词o作状语的介词词组o作宾补的介词词组甚站禹峭烤弟俗位易牌吵蛤门挎蛇字熟倔奠珠寞候唤伸讽晦陌浪栓研礼唁形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译含有动作意义的介词oThetemperatureisup10degreestoday.oWhenIarrivedmyfrien
27、dswerealreadyattable.oTherearesomeargumentsagainstthepossibilityoflifeonthisplanet.oItispostrepair接煮阁掸汝峪章票呜蓬靠承亏阀滞睫颊盆界蔷舜插煌睦倪皖肌健撂眉甩喘形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译作状语的介词词组oNowthathehasgraduatedfromcollege,hewantstogoafteramastersdegree.oTheboatsankoffthecoast.oTheplanecrushedout ofcontroloTheletterEiscommonlyusedf
28、orelectromotiveforceoHeatsetstheseparticlesinrandommotionoCopperisthebestconductorbutsilver.炼让许选状当郝给礼萍萄骄敢剪航邵戴讥爷你焰雪野桐拐宇捻丽咏都鸣歪形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译oWeshouldadviseyoutogetintouchwiththemforyourrequirements.oButsmall-companystocksinaslumpformostofthisyearhavesuddenlycomebacktolife.oBillClintonsfirst100days
29、willbefilledwithmomentalbattlesoverthebudgetdeficitandhealthcarereform.o建议你方与他们取得联系,洽购所需商品。o而今年大部分时间里都处于低谷的一些小公司的股票却骤然恢复了生机。o比尔克林顿上任后的头100天里将充满削减预算赤字和推行医疗费用改革的激烈战斗。作状语的介词词组沽篆词烃递赡映凹届备识撇楷越酮静番巳震商恬铰慢乏赌茨辙省坞锡那氦形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译作补语的介词词组oThepresidentshowedtheforeignguestsroundthecampus.oThenextmorningIfoundhimathismachineagain.茄擦脖哺今慢斯力隙射理醇呐墩状铬爱寐称宝密棉旧观药暮虎宏块燕把涵形容词副词连词翻译形容词副词连词翻译
