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1、备考2025山西省长治市屯留县中学教师公开招聘题库附答案（基础题）一单选题(共60题)1、纯四度音程属于哪种协和音程?()A.极完全协和B.完全协和C.不完全协和D.不协和【答案】 B2、在日常学习生活中，教师利用榜样的作用提高学生的自我效能感，这属于（）。A.直接强化B.替代性强化C.自我强化D.负强化【答案】 B3、学校有目的、有计划、系统地对学生进行德育的基本途径是（）。A.各学科教学B.政治课C.班主任工作D.共青团工作【答案】 A4、最担心的问题是：“同事们如何看我?”“领导是否觉得我干的不错?”这时，教师处于发展的（）阶段。A.关注生存B.关注情境C.关注学生D.关注课程【答案】
2、A5、在培养细菌的过程中，小明发现培养基上出现了几种不同类型的菌落，下列哪个是细菌的菌落 （）A.菌落小，表面光滑粘稠的B.菌落大，呈绒毛状的C.菌落大，呈青绿色的D.菌落大，呈絮状的【答案】 A6、对绿色植物细胞某细胞器组成成分进行分析发现A、T、C、G、U五种碱基的相对含量分别约为35、0、20、15、30则该细胞能完成（）。A.吸收氧气，进行有氧呼吸B.发出星射线，形成纺锤体C.结合mRNA，合成蛋白质D.吸收并转换光能，完成光合作用【答案】 C7、下列反射中，（）A.吸允反射，B.屈肌反射，C.动态牵张反射，D.静态牵张反射【答案】 B8、动物和植物细胞中的丙酮酸在厌氧环境下都会发生酵
3、解反应。下列化合物不是该反应直接产物的是()。A.NAD+B.乳酸C.乙醇D.CO2【答案】 C9、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the boo
4、ks I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.confusedB.annoyedC.delightedD.embarrassed【答案】 B10、“通过角色扮演，感受我国南北方居民不同生活习惯和地域文化”教学目标属于()。A.知识技能目标B.过程与方法目标C.情感态度与价值观目标D.环境与可持续发展观目标【答案】 B11、
5、“妄想”是一种.病理性思维。其类型不包括（ ）。A.关系妄想、被害妄想B.内心被揭露感C.夸大妄想、自罪妄想D.病理性象征思维【答案】 D12、 下列对应不正确的是()。A.柯达伊教学法匈牙利B.铃木教学法日本C.奥尔夫教学法美国D.达尔克罗兹教学法瑞士【答案】 C13、科学研究表明哺乳动物骨骼肌细胞外Na+浓度约是膜内的12倍膜内K+浓度约是膜外的38倍。该浓度差与膜上的Na+-K+泵有关，下列叙述正确的是（）。A.温度的改变不影响Na+和K+的运输B.呼吸抑制剂不影响Na+和K+的运输C.该过程的持续会导致大量ADP的积累D.该运转过程能体现细胞膜的功能特性【答案】 D14、根据以下材料，
6、回答A.hair loss cant be repairedB.hair cut can be harmfulC.everyone must experience hair lossD.baldness can be ruinous for the victims【答案】 D15、 下列对应不正确的是()。A.柯达伊教学法匈牙利B.铃木教学法日本C.奥尔夫教学法美国D.达尔克罗兹教学法瑞士【答案】 C16、某些学生为了得到老师或父母的奖励而努力学习，这样的学习动机属于（）。A.内部动机B.外部动机C.高尚的动机D.远景的间接动机【答案】 B17、我国最大的天然林区是()。A.西南林区B.东南林
7、区C.三北防护林D.大小兴安岭【答案】 D18、班主任工作的中心环节是（）。A.了解和研究学生B.组织和培养班集体C.做好个别教育工作D.统一多方面教育力量【答案】 B19、篮球运动竞赛编排中设置种子队的目的是（）A.避免比赛竞技性过低B.强队相遇过早C.观赏性较差D.比赛的时间长【答案】 B20、20世纪20年代初期，勋伯格开发了一套系统地组织无调性音乐的方法，这种方法被称为( )。A.十二音作曲法B.多调性作曲法C.有限移位调式作曲法D.新古典主义作曲法【答案】 A21、某学者评论义和团运动时写道：“他们站在新旧交替的世纪转折点，对已然逝去的时光作出了深情的回望，不愿意也不屑于看一眼面前金
8、发碧眼的西洋。”这一观点基于以下哪种史观 ( )A.文明史观B.唯物史观C.整体史观D.唯心史观【答案】 B22、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds i
9、nformation for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline
10、 is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected th
11、em all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the e
12、ffect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involve
13、d in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for tr
14、eatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memoryB.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvement
