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1、备考2025广东省汕头市中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、福耀集团是一家专业生产汽车安全玻璃的中外合资企业，是我国国内生产规模最大、技术水平最高、出口量最大的汽车玻璃生产供应商，1987年成立于福建省福州市，并迅速发展成为全球最大的汽车安全玻璃生产基地。2014年，福耀集团继在俄罗斯建设第一个工厂后，又在美国俄亥俄州通用汽车的旧工厂投入2亿美元建设第二个工厂，主要生产汽车玻璃，用于供应北美地区的整车客户。A.接近原料产地B.国际消费市场猛增C.劳动力素质高D.国家政策支持【答案】 D2、1861年3月。林肯在就任总统时说：“任何一个州都不能只凭自己的动议就合法地脱离
2、联邦；凡为此目的而作出的决议和法令在法律上都是无效的，任何一个州或几个州反对合众国当局的暴力行动都应根据情况视为叛乱根据宪法和法律，联邦是不容分裂的。”这反映林肯政治主张的核心是( )。A.反对殖民统治B.废除黑人奴隶制度C.反对分裂行为D.结束沙皇专制统治【答案】 C3、学生在学习上争取得到好成绩的主观愿望在心理学上称作（）。A.学习动机B.学业动机C.成功期待D.成就需要【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答题A.are employedB.are employingC.were employedD.were employing【答案】 A5、“教育即生长”是教育哲学家（）的观点。A.赫尔巴特
3、B.皮亚杰C.杜威D.瓦根舍因【答案】 C6、根据以下材料，回答A.hillB.basinC.bowlD.ocean【答案】 D7、根据以下材料，回答题A.the people there are good to othersB.some people advise him/her to do soC.the institute is free of chargeD.the institute is helpful to his/herfuture【答案】 C8、 下列河流中最终注入太平洋的是()。A.额尔齐斯河B.长江C.雅鲁藏布江D.塔里木河【答案】 B9、我国的主要教学组织形式是（）。A
4、.个别教学B.班级授课制C.现场教学D.启发式教学【答案】 B10、根据以下材料，回答题A.practicalB.supportiveC.old-fashionedD.one-sided【答案】 D11、近年来，不少地方通过使用即开型有奖发票，引导消费者提高索要发票的意识。消费者索要发票（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B12、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.滥伐森林B.过度放牧C.开山取石D.环境污染【答案】 A13、费正清在中国：传统与变迁中指出：“理学并不仅仅是前秦和馕汉
5、儒学的继承和发展。它部分是对传统的重新发展，部分是全新的创造。”“全新的创造”是指( )。A.强调人的社会责任和历史使命并且凸显人性的尊严B.融合阴阳家、黄老之学以及法家思想而形成了新儒学C.吸收佛教和道教思想使儒学哲理化、思辨化D.强化了儒家的纲常伦理道德并借此维护封建专制统治【答案】 C14、下面对印度音乐的特点描述不正确的是()。A.波浪形和曲线式的旋律B.器乐曲中多持续音C.急促、有力的节奏D.歌声略带鼻音色彩【答案】 C15、 (?)是预期学生通过教学活动获得的学习结果。A.教学目标B.教育目的C.课堂教学D.学习目标【答案】 A16、根据以下材料，回答题A.extraB.other
6、C.moreD.spare【答案】 A17、Scientists havelong argued whether hypocrisy is driven by emotion or by reason. In other moraljudgments, brain imaging shows, regions involved in feeling, not thinking,rule. The role of emotion in moral judgments has overturned the Enlightenmentnotion that our ethical sense is
7、based on high-minded philosophy and cognition.That brings us to hypocrisy, which is almost ridiculously easy to bring out inpeople.A.emotional basisof moral judgmentsB.reason-drivenhypocrisyC.emotion-drivenhypocrisyD.the Enlightenmentnotion【答案】 A18、感动中国走过了十年的历程，通过它，100多位人物和群体的事迹超越了国界、民族和语言，走进人们的精神世界
8、，挺起民族的精神脊梁。这说明，弘扬和培育中华民族精神就要（）。A.推动中华民族走向振兴B.提升我国的国际竞争力C.发挥先进模范的榜样作用D.确立新的道德评价体系【答案】 C19、根据以下材料，回答A.occasionallyB.randomlyC.firmlyD.secretly【答案】 C20、根据以下材料，回答A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything【答案】 A21、 2018年，热播电影无双在人民电影院上映的票价为60元，打完折后张先生支付了30元人民币买到了电影票。在这里，人民币执行的职能分别是( )。A.价值尺度、流通手段B.流通手段、价值
9、尺度C.支付手段、流通手段D.价值尺度、支付手段【答案】 A22、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short per
10、iods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disc
11、onnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of
12、non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last f
13、or 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that
14、larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for d
