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1、正反观点类正反观点类1. Yesterday we had a heated _（讨论）（讨论） about the mobile phone at campus. 2.The reason why I am _ the idea is that it is not necessary for middle school students to have cellphones. （反对）（反对）3.3. We are in _of Johns plan. (支持支持). 4.4.In their _(观点观点) , they could play games for rest.5.5. I _
2、the view that the plan cannot work .（持有）（持有）againstdiscussionopinionholdfavor6. Opinions are mainly _ into two groups.(分，划分分，划分)7. It is not _ for middle school students to have cellphones.（适合）（适合）8. It is _ for us to communicate with our relatives and friends.（方便）（方便）9. Its well-known that playing
3、games too much is _ to our studies.（有害）（有害）10. As far as I am _, We can get in touch with others by other means.(据我所知据我所知 )dividedsuitableconvenientharmfulconcerned写作教学定位背景写作教学定位背景-2006年高考江苏卷：青年志愿者在奥年高考江苏卷：青年志愿者在奥运期间该做的和不该做的运期间该做的和不该做的2006年高考福建卷：良好饮食习惯和年高考福建卷：良好饮食习惯和不好饮食习惯之间对比不好饮食习惯之间对比2006年高考陕西卷年高考
4、陕西卷外出旅游和待在家中进行对比外出旅游和待在家中进行对比2005年全国卷年全国卷II北京动物园是否应该搬出市外北京动物园是否应该搬出市外2005年高考江西卷年高考江西卷学生是否应该网上交友学生是否应该网上交友 Should students make friends on line ? Chatting on line ,students can more freely express their ideas, and even get help with their foreign language studies . They say making friends on line is
5、a waste of time ,which will have a bad influence on study The internet helps make many friends . Some people are for it Others are against it . Some students get cheated on line. Students should place their study , health and safety before other things . As for friendship ,we can find it easily in o
6、ur classmates and other people around us 62154378 Should students make friends on line ? Some people are for it .The internet helps make many friends .Chatting on line ,students can more freely express their ideas, and even get help with their foreign language studies . _,others are against it .They
7、 say making friends on line is a waste of time ,which will have a bad influence on study ._ ,some students get cheated on line. _, students should place their study , health and safety before other things . As for friendship ,we can find it easily in our classmates and other people around us However
8、BesidesInmyopinionConjunctionsandtransitionalwords转折转折对比类对比类递进强调递进强调though/although/but/yet/however/despite/inspiteofonthecontrary/ontheotherhand/whilebesides/whatsmore/also/inaddition/tomakemattersworse/whatsworse个人观点类个人观点类结论类结论类inmyopinion/view;asfarasIknow;asfarasImconcernedinshort/inbrief/inawor
9、d/inconclusionSummary(正反观点对比范文结构正反观点对比范文结构 )What should be included in an argumentative writing? Part1.Stateanopinion点题：争论的观点是什么点题：争论的观点是什么.Part2.Givesomesupportingreasons正反两方的观点分别是什么正反两方的观点分别是什么Part3.Drawaconclusion你的观点是什么你的观点是什么点明主题点明主题我们举行了一场讨论，讨论内容是学生是否可以我们举行了一场讨论，讨论内容是学生是否可以Wehadadiscussionabou
10、twhetherstudentsshould我们已经作了一个调查，调查内容是学生是否可以我们已经作了一个调查，调查内容是学生是否可以Wevehadasurveyonwhetherstudentsshould我写信是要告诉你我们的一场讨论，讨论内容是否可以我写信是要告诉你我们的一场讨论，讨论内容是否可以Imwritingtotellyouaboutadiscussionwehavehadaboutwhetherstudentsshould过渡句过渡句Opinionsaredividedonthisissue.Opinionsaremainlydividedintotwogroups.Differ
11、entpeople,however,havedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Differentpeople,however,thinkquitedifferentlyonthismatter.在这个问题上大家意见有分歧。在这个问题上大家意见有分歧。主要有两种不同意见。主要有两种不同意见。然而，在这件事上不同的人有不同的看法。然而，在这件事上不同的人有不同的看法。详细对比详细对比-介绍正方观点介绍正方观点：60%ofthestudentsarefor/infavoroftheidea.Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkitnecessaryt
12、oSomebelievethat进一步介绍正方观点Whatsmore,wecanaswellasBesides,its,which介绍反方观点介绍反方观点However，ofthestudentsareagainstButofthestudentsthinkOntheotherhand,ofthestudentsthink进一步介绍反方观点进一步介绍反方观点WhatsworseWhatsmoreInaddition,Besides,First,Second,Third,阐述观点：（阐述观点：（我我的观点）的观点）Inmyopinion,AsfarasImconcerned,Iagreewith
13、IholdtheviewthatPattern Thereisadiscussionabout_.Opinionsaredividedonthequestion._agreed,fortheybelievethat_.Foronething,_.Foranotherthing,_.Whatsmore_.However,_disagreedwith_.Theyholdtheviewthat_.Firstofall,_.Moreover,_.Mostimportantofall,_.Inmyopinion,_.Application下面是你班班会上以下面是你班班会上以“中学生是否能佩带手机中学生是
14、否能佩带手机”为题进行讨为题进行讨论的情况。请你写一封信给论的情况。请你写一封信给21stCentury报的编辑说明该情报的编辑说明该情况，并表明你自己的观点。况，并表明你自己的观点。比例比例 40%学生赞同学生赞同 60%学生不赞同学生不赞同 理由理由1.便于同亲友联系；便于同亲友联系；2.可以上网查资料；可以上网查资料；3.储存有用信息。储存有用信息。1.手机辐射对人健康有害；手机辐射对人健康有害；2.响铃影响自己和他人学习；响铃影响自己和他人学习；3.容易引起相互攀比。容易引起相互攀比。 注意：注意：1.要包含所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；要包含所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；2.字数约字数约
15、100字。字。3.信的开头和结尾已写好信的开头和结尾已写好参考词汇：辐射参考词汇：辐射radiation3. store1.keep in touch with communicate with It is convenient for sb to do sth2. surf the Internet search for6.lead sb to do sth compare with5. affect/ influence/ have an effect (influence) on Listing useful phrases:4. be harmful to do harm toDear
16、 Sir, Im writing to tell you something about our discussion on the topic “Whether Middle School Students Can Carry Mobile phones (Cellphones) at the class meeting. Forty percent students agreed, for they thought it was convenient for them to communicate with their relatives and friends. They also th
17、ought they could surf the Internet to search for some information and store some useful information in them. However, sixty percent of us were against it. They said the radiation of cellphones was harmful to health, and the ringing sound did somewhat affect the cellphone holders and others. Besides,
18、 it was easy to lead them to compare with each other. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter. It is not suitable for middle school students to have cellphones. We can get in touch with others by other means. Best wishes. Yours Kate Homework 目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不
19、一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。己的看法。( (字数字数120120左右左右) ) 有的同学认为有的同学认为 有的同学认为有的同学认为学校限制我们的自由；学学校限制我们的自由；学生和社会接触生和社会接触少；学生的兴趣和爱好不少；学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分的能得到充分的发展。因此发展。因此学校是学习知识的地方：学校是学习知识的地方：学生应该安心学生应该安心在学校里学习；学生缺乏在学校里学习；学生缺乏自觉性，离开了自觉性，离开了老师，可能会老师，可能会你的看法：你的看法：注意：1.不要逐字翻译。2短文开头已给出，不计人总词
20、数。Nowadaysalotofschoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong.Everything has two sides. Before making a decision, we should weigh its advantages and disadvantages.Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it. Some of the students think
21、they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies. Therefore, they have lost interest in their studies. Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their less
22、ons. Some students lack the ability to control themselves. Once out of school, they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies. PersonallyIthink,itisnecessarytokeepstudentsatschool.Butatthesametimeschoolsshouldorganizevariousactivitiessothatstudentscanenjoytheirschoollife.(Idontagreetokeepstudentsatschoolallday.Schoolsshouldofferstudentsmorefreetimetodeveloptheirpersonalinterests.
