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1、备考2025山西省忻州市定襄县中学教师公开招聘题库及精品答案一单选题(共60题)1、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his f
2、ield ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high sp
3、eeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If h
4、e is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. B
5、earing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do aw
6、ay with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he canno
7、t, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B2、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do somet
8、hing kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.gotB.madeC.tookD.let【答案】 A3、（）曾在1939年将教师的领导方式分为集权型、民主型和放任型三种类型。A.戴尔B.布鲁纳C.斯金纳D.勒温【答案】 D4、明代时期把中国写意花鸟画.把笔墨的表现提高到前所未有的水平的画家是（ ）。A.陈淳B.徐渭C.仇英D.唐寅【答案】 B5、已知小麦无芒(A)与有芒(a)为一对相对性状，用适宜的诱变方式处理花药可导致基因突变。为了确定基因A是否突变为基因a，有人设计了以
9、下4个杂交组合，杂交前对每个组合中父本的花药进行诱变处理，然后与未经处理的母本进行杂交。若要通过对杂交子一代表现型的分析来确定该基因是否发生突变，则最佳的杂交组合是（）。A.5无芒早有芒(6 AA 早aa)B.6无芒早有芒(6 Aa早aa)C.6无芒早无芒(6 Aa 早Aa)D.6无芒早无芒(6 AA早Aa)【答案】 A6、如果学生常常以各种借口请假不上学,甚至离家出走,该生表现的心理行为问题是（ ）。A.欺凌B.网瘾C.厌学D.注意缺陷多动障碍【答案】 C7、新中国成立以来，非洲各国与中国有着密切的交往与合作，其主要表现为：非洲发展中国家( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A8、下列表述中，最
10、能体现启发式教学思想的是（）。A.道而弗牵B.知行合一C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆D.博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之【答案】 A9、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from th
11、e 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.inventionsB.attractionsC.discoveriesD.programs【答案】 B10、根据以下材料，回答题A.rudeB.politeC.gentleD.careful【答案】 C11、如果要进行新民主主义革命时期的革命传统教育，你可以选择的实地考察路线是( )。A.江西井冈山一贵州遵义一陕西延安B.广州虎门一南京中山陵一北京圆明园C.南
12、京天王府遗址一北京故宫一沈阳伪皇宫D.上海的“淞沪会战纪念馆一枣庄的台儿庄战役纪念馆一威海的甲午海战纪念馆【答案】 A12、在杂交育种实验中，将纸袋套在花上的目的是（）。A.保持开花的温度和水分B.防止花粉成熟后散失C.防止白花传粉D.防止外来花粉的干扰【答案】 D13、先行组织者教学技术的提出者是美国著名心理学家（）。A.斯金纳B.布鲁纳C.奥苏伯尔D.桑代克【答案】 C14、父母向小贝承诺，如果她在期末考试中进入班级的前十名，就奖励她一个芭比娃娃,小贝因此变得更加努力学习。小贝的这类学习动机属于（）。A.自我提高的驱动力B.认知驱动力C.附属驱动力D.内部动机【答案】 C15、国家开发银行
13、自1994年成立以来，植根于中华优秀传统文化的沃土，在探索中国特色开发性金融实践和理论的过程中，逐渐形成特色鲜明的开行企业文化，自觉传承了中华优秀传统文化的思想精华，有力发展了中华优秀传统文化的时代内涵。对这段话理解正确的是（）。A.文化对人的影响效果是因人而异的B.文化对政治发展具有促进作用C.人的精神产品源自物质载体D.文化对人的影响离不开特定的文化环境【答案】 D16、“人的发展是个体的内在因素与外部环境在个体活动中相互作用的结果”。这一观点属于个体发展上的（）。A.内发论B.外铄论C.多因素相互作用论D.三因素论【答案】 C17、下列选项中的词语按照感情色彩的分类正确的一项是（）。A.
14、顽强不屈 弄虚作假 气势汹汹 拾金不昧B.贪生怕死 野心勃勃 再接再厉 自私自利C.心狠手辣 丢盔弃甲 狼心狗肺 盛气凌人D.大公无私 奋不顾身 不屈不挠 阴谋诡计【答案】 C18、人对环境影响的接受过程是（）。A.积极的过程B.能动的过程C.被动的过程D.主动的过程【答案】 B19、不考虑个体过去的成败经验，在归因的过程中，如果个体把成功经验归因于运气、任务简单等，这时个体的自我效能感会（）。A.提高B.不变C.降低D.不确定【答案】 B20、 某学者说：“中国之政，得秦皇而后行。”“中国之政”主要是指( )。A.分封制B.宗法制C.科举制D.专制主义中央集权制度【答案】 D21、（）不是影响迁移的客观因素。A.学习材料特性B.认知结构C.媒体D.家长指导【答案】 B22、汉代的锦,是一种经丝,通称为（ ）。
