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1、备考2025安徽省铜陵市铜陵县中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、从分配角度分析，下列措施中具有缩小收入差距作用的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B2、俄罗斯民歌伏尔加船夫曲速度徐缓，旋律朴实，格调忧郁深沉，由()演唱。A.男高音B.男低音C.男中音D.男生合唱【答案】 B3、下列因素中不属于课堂要素的是?（）A.教师B.学生C.学习过程D.学习情境【答案】 A4、根据以下材料，回答题A.laziness is a diseaseB.laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC.a good definition of lazi
2、ness isemotional illnessD.some people appear lazy because they areinsecure【答案】 C5、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was
3、extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C6、桑代克提出的是以下哪种学说?（）A.顿悟说B.五阶段说C.试误说D.创造性解决问题【答案】 C7、在以下对比色当中,最强烈的一组是（ ）。A.橙色、绿色B.红色、蓝色C.黄色、紫色D.紫色、橙色【答案】 C8、关于植物吸收矿质元素离子的叙述，正确的是（）。A.植物根系吸收不同矿质元素离子的速率都相同B.土壤温度不影响植物根系对矿质元素离子的吸收C.植物根细胞吸收矿质元素离子主要依靠渗透作用D.主动运输吸收矿质
4、元素离子的过程只发生在活细胞中【答案】 D9、根据以下材料，回答A.findingB.criticizingC.complainingD.realizing【答案】 C10、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory,
5、 the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with a
6、ge. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. Th
7、e scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to mat
8、ch the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in
9、 Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we exp
10、lore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.Optimi
11、sticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B11、根据以下材料，回答题A.came upB.turned upC.called upD.made up【答案】 D12、一种学习对另一种学习起干扰或抑制作用，被称为（）。A.正迁移B.负迁移C.顺向迁移D.逆向迁移【答案】 B13、根据以下材料，回答题A.traveling abroadB.service businessC.social activitiesD.acting on the stage【答案】 B14、将大十三度的根音降低增一度，则变为()。A.增十三度B.纯十四度C.减十四度D.减十三度【答案】 A15
12、、根据以下材料，回答A.lyingB.layingC.diggingD.cutting【答案】 A16、膈肌、肋间外肌膈和肋间外肌属于（ ）A.呼气肌B.骨骼肌C.腹壁肌D.吸气肌【答案】 D17、“稻花香里说丰年，听取蛙声一片。”在太湖边上的杨湾村，夜里曾“聒噪”的蛙声，如今成了农民增收的资源。有人根据当地青蛙多的特点，想到在银色月光里听着蛙唱，喝着碧螺春，可能是城里人向往的惬意生活，于是用这个文化创意建起“青蛙村”，搞起休闲游，取得了良好的经济效益。这体现了（）。A.文化对经济发展有促进的一面B.文化发展是经济发展的基础C.文化创意增强了人的精神力量D.古典文化提升了人的需求层次【答案】
13、A18、 威廉二世一书描述道：“他(威廉二世)冲动鲁莽的性格，以及在对待问题或别人时显出傲慢的态度(这一)性格肯定造成他的施政弊病，例如革退俾斯麦的事件。”这些描述从侧面反映了( )。A.领袖的个人素质决定国家的施政效果B.君主立宪制之下。国家元首和政府首脑的矛盾难以调和C.德国的代议制不够成熟与完善D.封建君主专制政体得以保存【答案】 C19、教师职业道德的核心是（ ）。A.热爱学生B.热爱教育事业C.热爱劳动D.不断提高自身修养【答案】 A20、假设某动物的一个初级卵母细胞在产生卵细胞的过程中形成的一个次级卵母细胞，在分裂后期由一条染色体上的两条姐妹染色单体形成的染色体移向了同一极则该初级
14、卵母细胞产生正常卵细胞的几率是（ ）。A.0B.1/2C.1/3D.1/4【答案】 A21、被周恩来称为“一个无保留追随党的布尔什维克”的人民教育家是（）。A.徐特立B.蔡元培C.杨贤江D.陶行知【答案】 D22、欧洲中世纪教会教育内容为（）。A.“六艺”B.论语C.“七艺”D.教会规章【答案】 C23、操作技能根据动作的精细程度与肌肉运动强度不同可分为细微型操作技能与（）型操作技能。A.连续B.闭合C.粗放D.徒手【答案】 C24、国家开发银行自1994年成立以来，植根于中华优秀传统文化的沃土，在探索中国特色开发性金融实践和理论的过程中，逐渐形成特色鲜明的开行企业文化，自觉传承了中华优秀传统文化的思想精华，有力发展
