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1、备考2025安徽省合肥市中学教师公开招聘能力测试试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、小小说一张车票讲述的是一位母亲因“赞扬”孩子的逃票行为，从而导致孩子一步步走上违法犯罪道路的故事。这一故事警示我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B2、标志法国大革命结束的事件是( )。A.热月政变B.雾月政变C.滑铁卢战役D.光荣革命【答案】 A3、族田义庄是宗族宗法制度的产物，肇始于北宋范仲淹创建的范氏义庄，明清时各地十分盛行。据成书于清代的华西邹君记记载，苏州有一邹姓富户立下遗嘱，将名下一千亩土地交给儿子，其余三千亩捐给义庄，以接济族人。这表明族田义庄( )。A.确立了社会保障体系B.在古代的存在有合理
2、性C.有利于宗族内部平等D.是封建政府救济灾民的来源【答案】 B4、二次方程、二次不等式、二次函数在教材中是分别研究的，为了将以上概念统一起来并从更高的角度加以认识我们主要通过( )。A.方程思想B.函数思想C.演绎思想D.递推思想【答案】 B5、“要尽量多地要求一个人，也要尽可能地尊重一个人”是德育的尊重学生与严格要求学生原则，是由（）提出的。A.马卡连柯B.皮亚杰C.科尔伯格D.麦克费尔【答案】 A6、科学家研究利用动物做“生产车间”来生产人类所需的某些物质，呈现出了巨大的优越性。这就是（）。A.转基因生物B.生物反应器C.仿生学D.动物乳房工业【答案】 B7、由明末董其昌等人提出的绘画理
3、论是（ ）。A.六法B.绘画南北宗C.六要D.一画【答案】 B8、喀什市是我国的边陲城市，经济发展水平较低，2010年的三次产业结构比重约为34：30：36。 A.两地距离遥远，沟通联系不便B.产业结构差异大，可直接转移的产业少C.生态环境脆弱，发展条件恶劣D.资金投入不足，难以进行产业改造升级【答案】 B9、（）阶段是青少年儿童开始发展自我同一性的时期。A.小学B.初中和高中C.大学D.成年【答案】 B10、马克思认为，正确的教育起源论是（）。A.生物起源论B.心理起源论C.劳动起源论D.神话起源论【答案】 C11、心理学家所说的“危险期”或“心理断乳期”是指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少
4、年期D.青年期【答案】 C12、根据以下材料，回答A.obtainB.ruinC.spareD.enrich【答案】 B13、企业促销策略包括（）。A.广告B.人员推销C.营业推广D.公共关系E.宣传【答案】 A14、已知集合A=-2，1，2，B=x|x2-x-2=0，则AB=( )。A.B.2C.1D.-2【答案】 B15、（ ）不属于心理咨询的具体形式。A.面对面个别咨询B.深度教学C.电话咨询D.网络咨询【答案】 B16、口头语言发展的关键期是（）。A.2岁B.3岁C.4岁D.4到5岁【答案】 A17、将小七和弦的三音升高变化半音成为()。A.大小七和弦B.减小七和弦C.减大七和弦D.大
5、三和弦【答案】 A18、在有几种可能解答的问题情境中，个体倾向于很快地检验假设，且常常出错的认知方式被称为（）。A.冲动型B.沉思型C.场独立型D.场依存型【答案】 A19、在植物细胞周期中，与染色体的运动和细胞板的形成有关的细胞器是（）。A.叶绿体和线粒体B.线粒体和高尔基体C.中心体和线粒体D.内质网和核糖体【答案】 B20、被称为“竹林七贤”的是（）。A.嵇康、孔融、向秀、徐干、阮籍、王粲、刘桢B.曹操、曹植、曹丕、阮籍、嵇康、孔融、徐干C.阮籍、嵇康、山涛、刘伶、阮咸、向秀、王戎D.孔融、陈琳、王粲、徐干、阮瑀、应场、刘桢【答案】 C21、下列关于反射活动的叙述正确的是（）。A.神经系
6、统活动的基本方式是条件反射B.神经细胞兴奋时膜外电流方向与兴奋传导方向一致C.反射分为条件反射和非条件反射D.刺激传出神经纤维引起肌肉收缩属于反射【答案】 C22、根据以下材料，回答A.contributeB.shareC.explainD.spread【答案】 D23、根据以下材料，回答题A.married personB.middle school studentC.college studentD.a teacher【答案】 B24、中华民族历经苦难而又生生不息。从地震到洪涝灾害，那生命至上的国家理念，那万众一心的民族情怀，那百折不挠的坚韧品格，定格为无数震撼心灵的画面，砥砺我们奋力前行
7、。这表明中华民族精神（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D25、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspeci
8、alization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but sh
9、ould be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working
10、 basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mi
11、nd the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It
12、is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does n
13、ot matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C26、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.Fran
