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1、备考2025山东省枣庄市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试题B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、In language testing._refers to the effect the tests have on the teaching and learning.A.reliabilityB.validityC.washbackD.practicality【答案】 B2、班级平行管理的理论源于著名教育家（）的“平行影响”教育思想。A.德鲁克B.马卡连柯C.夸美纽斯D.杜威【答案】 B3、下列是某历史网站对“凡尔赛一华盛顿体系”实质的讨论，其中正确的是( )。A.这一体系是帝国主义战胜国妥协分赃的产物
2、B.这一体系确定了战后欧洲的统治秩序C.这一体系维护了民族国家的独立D.这一体系维护了世界的和平【答案】 A4、二战后初期，在柏林市中心的分界地带，出现了70多家边界线电影院，这里播放的都是美苏双方精心拍摄的电影。这一现象反映的本质是( )。A.银幕上美苏的文化较量B.东西柏林间的文化共建C.冷战下特殊的文化战争D.传媒领域中的文化认同【答案】 C5、“主张把一切知识教授给一切人和教育要适应自然,提出了统一的学制系统以及新颖的教学原则、教学方法。”后来人们将其简称为泛智教育，泛智教育是（）提出的。A.教育过程B.大教学论C.教育漫话D.教学与发展【答案】 B6、根据以下材料，回答题A.eith
3、erB.bothC.neitherD.every【答案】 B7、根据以下材料，回答题A.jobB.moneyC.enthusiasmD.time【答案】 B8、根据现代生物进化理论，下列说法正确的是（）。A.微山湖中所有的鱼具有共同的基因库B.环境、突变及基因重组产生的变异为进化提供原材料C.生物多样性的形成过程也就是新物种不断形成的过程D.外来物种入侵能改变生物进化的速度和方向【答案】 D9、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the
4、handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wid
5、e interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type
6、fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to
7、16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able t
8、o speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restri
9、cted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD.rewrite【答案】 B10、The Worlds
10、 Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990
11、 found that the telephone 17 worke A.approvedB.cheeredC.guaranteedD.protested【答案】 D11、下列诗句中，能够与“劝君更尽一杯酒”这一句对仗工整的是（ ），A.天涯涕泪一身遥B.与尔同销万古愁C.八骏日行三万里D.替人垂泪到天明【答案】 B12、“当成员国发生金融危机时，承担起救火队的任务；当国际债权人与债务人谈判时，充当调解人的角色”的国际组织是( )。A.经济互助委员会B.世界银行C.国际货币基金组织D.世界贸易组织【答案】 C13、根据班杜拉的理论，影响自我效能的最主要因素是个体自身行为的（）。A.自我预期B.
12、成败经验C.自我归因D.自我期待【答案】 B14、注重发展学生知识与能力，开阔学生知识视野，发展学生不同特殊能力的课程是（）。A.基础型课程B.拓展型课程C.研究型课程D.发展型课程【答案】 B15、“简、厚、精、雅”是（ ）家具的艺术特色。A.唐代B.宋代C.明代D.清代【答案】 C16、The committee is totally opposed _any changes being made in the plans.A.ofB.onC.toD.against【答案】 C17、 梭伦说：“我手执一个有力的盾牌，站在两个阶级的前面，不许他们任何一方不公正地占着优势。”梭伦改革最能体现这
13、一思想的措施是( )。A.颁布“解负令”B.确立财产等级制度C.组成四百人会议D.设立陪审法庭【答案】 B18、学生掌握知识的速度与质量依赖于学生（）的高低。A.接受能力B.智力水平C.理解能力D.应变能力【答案】 B19、下列关于HIV的说法正确的是（）。A.能在人体血浆中增殖B.侵染T细胞导致人体免疫功能全部丧失C.不能寄生在呼吸道黏膜细胞中D.蛋白质由自身核糖体合成【答案】 C20、由主题和一系列主题变化反复，并按照统一的艺术构思而组成的乐曲体裁是( )。A.变奏曲B.奏鸣曲C.回旋曲D.序曲【答案】 A21、下列表述，错误的一项是（）。A.诗经是我国最早的一部诗歌总集。其内容分为“风”
14、“雅”“颂”三类，表现手法有“赋”“比”“兴”三种。诗经是我国现实主义诗歌的源头B.李白的将进酒、自居易的琵琶行、刘禹锡的石头城是唐诗的代表作，柳永的雨霖铃、辛弃疾的永遇乐?京口北固亭怀古是宋词的代表作C.徐志摩是新月派的代表作家，其作品再别康桥春风沉醉的晚上等充分体现了他的创作特点D.等待戈多是西方荒诞派戏剧的代表作之一，作者萨缪尔?贝克特于1969年获得诺贝尔文学奖【答案】 C22、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes o
