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1、备考2025安徽省安庆市岳西县中学教师公开招聘练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、在植物细胞周期中，与染色体的运动和细胞板的形成有关的细胞器是（）。A.叶绿体和线粒体B.线粒体和高尔基体C.中心体和线粒体D.内质网和核糖体【答案】 B2、学校对学生进行教育管理的具体执行者是（）。A.任课教师B.班主任C.教导处D.校长【答案】 B3、民族管弦乐曲金蛇狂舞的作者是()。A.冼星海B.聂耳C.彭修文D.刘天华【答案】 B4、人体的下列结构中对维持血糖浓度的相对稳定起重要作用的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A5、下列关于学生的亲人不幸病故,表述不合理的是（ ）。A.以开放、尊重的态度倾听学生的心
2、声。B.学生很容易从不幸事件中转移,因为他们忍受痛苦能力比较高。C.如果学生表示出不适症状,可以考虑心理咨询。D.如果学生出现头疼、失眠,很可能是因为内心不安所致。【答案】 B6、根据评价在教学过程中的不同作用，可以将评价分为诊断性评价、（）、总结性评价。A.形成性评价B.相对性评价C.绝对性评价D.过程性评价【答案】 A7、The concept of a smart city_ in the Government Work Report for the first time this year, whichshows the future direction of Chinas urban
3、 construction.A.appearedB.was appearingC.had appearedD.would appear【答案】 A8、龙船调是一首湖北民歌，由中国第一位声乐博士()在维也纳金色大厅首唱，并获得圆满成功。A.彭丽媛B.宋祖英C.谭晶D.张也【答案】 B9、变化速度用语Riten表示()。A.突慢B.转弱C.渐慢D.渐弱【答案】 A10、美国是世界上典型的两党制国家，下列关于美国两党制的说法，不正确的是（）。A.国内最主要的政党为民主党和共和党B.组织结构一般较为松散C.国内只存在两个政党D.两党之争经常被称为“驴象之争”【答案】 C11、Khalidas fath
4、ersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather h
5、as spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but po
6、or farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time.
7、 Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar pro
8、vince. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for
9、the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe
10、girls and their family【答案】 C12、依据学习内容的不同，一般可以把学习分为哪三类?（）A.知识学习、意义学习和命题学习B.意义学习、发现学习和机械学习C.命题学习、接受学习和发现学习D.技能学习、知识学习和社会规范学习【答案】 D13、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depen
11、ds firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in thissense is not money, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.has traded her manufactureB.has established her wealthC.has been an industrialized oneD.has produced surplus manufactured g
12、oods【答案】 D14、“有一种行为叫光盘，有一种习惯叫打包。”光盘和打包的行为（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D15、许倬云在我者与他者中提到：“历史其实是不公平的，若除掉南方文化的成分，中国文化系统将失去不少颜色。试想：中国文化没有了南方之强即没有了_，中国的韵文诗赋，将是如何?”据此判断，题目中画线处应该填的是( )。A.诗经B.楚辞C.唐诗D.宋词【答案】 B16、 中国经济制度史论中说：“中国传统手工业各大部门都曾有过工场雇佣工人操作生产的记载，唯独棉纺织业没有任何手工工场的确切报道。”古代社会出现这一现象的主要原因是( )。A.历代政府都禁止棉花的私营B.家庭作坊对规模生产的阻碍
13、C.棉花传人中国的时问比较晚D.外来棉纺织品的强有力竞争【答案】 B17、1701年英国嗣位法规定：“法官的任免权不再属于国王而是属于议会；以后凡议会谴责、定罪的人，国王都不能任意赦免。”这反映了( )。A.议会进一步抑制了王权B.国王与议会相互制约C.国王权力得到了加强D.责任内阁制形成【答案】 A18、下列有关酶的叙述正确的是（）。A.酶的基本组成单位是氨基酸和脱氧核糖核酸B.酶通过为反应物供能和降低活化能来提高化学反应速率C.在动物细胞培养中，胰蛋白酶可将组织分散成单个细胞D.DNA链接酶可连接DNA双链的氢键，使双链延伸【答案】 C19、创造性是指个体产生新奇、独特的、有社会价值的产品的 ( )A.智力技能B.思维品质C.思维程序D.能力或特性【答案】 B20、“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”反映了（ ）因素对人发展的影响。 A.遗传B.环境C.教育D.社会活动【答案】 B21、 It was with great joy _ Davidreceived the news that his long lost daughter would soon return home.A.asB.thatC.soD.for【答案】 B22、根据以下材料，回答题A.obligedB.likelyC.probableD.partial【答案】 B23、根据安徽人民政府办
