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1、备考2025天津市大港区中学教师公开招聘通关提分题库(考点梳理)一单选题(共60题)1、邓小平理论是马克思主义中国化的一大理论成果，是中国共产党获得的与苏联模式不同的社会主义建设经验的理论总结，邓小平理论围绕（）这个主题，深刻揭示了社会主义的本质，第一次比较系统地初步回答了中国社会主义发展的一系列基本问题。A.建设什么样的党，怎样建设党B.什么是发展、怎样发展C.什么是共产主义、怎样建设共产主义D.什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义【答案】 D2、箜篌属于中国传统民族乐器中的()A.吹管乐器B.拉弦乐器C.弹拨乐器D.节奏【答案】 C3、梅花三弄最早是一首()，相传为东晋时桓伊所作。A.古琴曲B
2、.笛曲C.筝曲D.琵琶曲【答案】 B4、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.outB.over
3、C.onD.off【答案】 D5、 对弥赛亚阿尔米拉水上音乐排序正确的是()。A.歌剧、清唱剧、管弦乐B.清唱剧、歌剧、管弦乐C.管弦乐、歌剧、清唱剧D.管弦乐、清唱剧、歌剧【答案】 B6、义务教育思想品德课程标准(2011年版)对教师的教学提出了一些建议，下列属于教学建议的有（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B7、与启发性原则在教学中贯彻要求不符的是（）。A.激发学生积极思考B.确立学生的主体地位C.严格遵守职业道德D.建立民主平等的师生关系【答案】 C8、在以自我意识为核心的人格调控系统中，（）是自我意识在行为上的表现，是实现自我意识调节的最终环节。A.自我控制B.自我评价C.自我体验D.
4、自我认识【答案】 A9、学校教育依照特定教学目标组织教学的过程中，起关键作用的是（）。A.学生B.教师C.教学内容D.教学环境【答案】 B10、在辽宁西部某地区的“三北防护林”，单一种植的是樟子松，一段时间松毛虫肆虐，使这一地区的防护林几乎成了不毛之地。这个事实最能说明（）。A.樟子松本身的抗虫能力很差B.松毛虫是专一性的侵害樟子松的昆虫C.引入本地区没有的外来树种可抑制松毛虫种群的增长D.区域物种单一不利于生态系统稳态的维持【答案】 D11、在苏联，被称为教育心理学之父的心理学家是（）。A.卡普杰列夫B.桑代克C.乌申斯基D.维果斯基【答案】 C12、米歇尔在资本主义史中指出：“西班牙本土的
5、物价，在16世纪初期到17世纪初期之间上涨了23倍；意大利的小麦等价格在1520-1599年间提高了23倍；16世纪的前25年到最后25年英国物价上涨16倍，法国上涨12倍。”材料所述现象直接导致了( )。A.世界贸易中心发生转移B.欧洲生产关系出现变动C.亚洲白银外流现象严重D.西方奴隶贸易更加猖獗【答案】 B13、学校要帮助家长树立正确的教育观念，以及心理健康教育的方法,加强（ ）,注重自身良好心理素质的养成,以积极健康和谐的家庭环境影响孩子。A.师生沟通B.同伴沟通C.亲子沟通D.夫妻沟通【答案】 C14、When you want to go shopping, decide how
6、much money you can spend for new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes on sale (销售)A.Buying Less Expensive ClothesB.Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC.Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案】 C15、The translator must have a
7、n excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipme
8、nt. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowled
9、ge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for
10、an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processin
11、g of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate
12、 idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are de
13、sirable in a translator.A.lastB.laterC.latestD.latter【答案】 C16、主张教学的主要任务在于传授有用知识，至于学生的智力则无需特别训练的教学理论是（）。A.传统教学理论B.现代教学理论C.形式教学理论D.实质教育论【答案】 D17、流行于贵州、广西部分村寨中，并被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录的一种无伴奏歌曲是()。A.飞歌B.大歌C.酒歌D.山歌【答案】 B18、在连续不断的发展过程中儿童身心发展的速度不是完全与时间一致的均匀运动，这表明其发展的（）。A.顺序性B.不平衡性C.阶段性D.个别差异性【答案】 B19、篮球运动竞赛编排中设置种子
14、队的目的是（）A.避免比赛竞技性过低B.强队相遇过早C.观赏性较差D.比赛的时间长【答案】 B20、党在过渡时期总路线的主体是（）。A.国家的社会主义工业化B.私营经济的国有化C.个体农业的集体化D.对个体农业、手工业和资本主义工商业的改造【答案】 A21、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to
