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1、备考2025吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延吉市中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答A.pressureB.temptationC.applicationD.order【答案】 B2、扫地机器人是一种智能家用电器，（）A.通过传感器“发现”障碍物而绕行B.充电行为受程序控制C.只用一个电机驱动扫地机器人工作D.工厂为扫地机器人编写有相应程序【答案】 C3、 ()是由浪漫主义时期作曲家为某种艺术表现的目的，根据文学家诗作而创作的歌曲。A.练习曲B.交响曲C.艺术歌曲D.舞曲【答案】 C4、民间集体舞塔兰泰拉源自（）。A.德国B.西班牙C.意大利D.英国【答案】
2、 C5、假设某动物的一个初级卵母细胞在产生卵细胞的过程中形成的一个次级卵母细胞，在分裂后期由一条染色体上的两条姐妹染色单体形成的染色体移向了同一极则该初级卵母细胞产生正常卵细胞的几率是（ ）。A.0B.1/2C.1/3D.1/4【答案】 A6、1944年7月4日，解放日报发表社论论美国国庆日，称美国为“资本主义世界最典型的民主国与社会主义苏联成为民主世界的双壁”“民主的美国已经有了它的同伴这就是中国共产党和其他民主势力。我们共产党人现在所进行的工作是华盛顿、杰斐逊、林肯等早已在美国进行了的工作”。这表明( )。A.中国仿效美国建立了民主体制B.中共借此表达民主建国的诉求C.民主体制促成了中美两
3、国结盟D.民主成为反法西斯同盟的旗帜【答案】 B7、人类教育史上提出“白板说”的教育思想家是(?)。A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.卢梭D.赫尔巴特【答案】 B8、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understandi
4、ng of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing
5、 to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printi
6、ng techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is freque
7、ntly required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in
8、many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. I
9、f he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B9、根据以下材料，回答题A.went outB.went throughC.went againstD.went down【答案】 D10、问题解决是通过内在的心理加工实现的，这体现了问题解决的（）。A.序列性B.认知性C.复杂性D.目的性【答案】 B11、根据以下材
10、料，回答A.throughB.forC.inD.towards【答案】 B12、我国古代第一次将“教”与“育”二字连用的孟子尽心上是( )时期的著作。A.战国B.汉代C.唐朝D.宋朝【答案】 A13、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.science fi
11、ction is a fairly new development in literatureB.the history of science fiction is less than a hundred yearsC.the science fiction in the past is more popular than modern science fictionD.modern science fiction usually has obviously political undertones【答案】 D14、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10.
12、 As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life
13、raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only s
14、ubsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just be
15、fore harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis op
