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1、备考2025吉林省四平市铁西区中学教师公开招聘能力测试试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列动物不属于鱼类的是（）。A.鲸鱼B.鲨鱼C.鲤鱼D.海马【答案】 A2、教学评价的目的是对课程、教学方法以及学生培养方案（）。A.作出分析B.作出判断C.进行评估D.作出决策【答案】 D3、中国共产党十八届三中全会明确提出要使市场在资源配置中起（）作用。A.根本性B.决定性C.基础性D.主导型【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答A.reservedB.rewardedC.equippedD.donated【答案】 B5、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程方式属于()。A.实践
2、一体验式B.问题一探究式C.情境一陶冶式D.经验一分享式【答案】 A6、交互式教学模式主要是帮助成绩差的学生阅读领会，是由教师和一组学生一起进行的，旨在教学生四种策略：总结、提问、（）和预测。A.反思B.迁移C.背诵D.析疑【答案】 D7、“我们假定教育的目的在于使个人能继续他们的教育，或者说，学习的目的和报酬是继续不断生长的能力”，体现了（）的观点。A.教育的无目的论B.神学的教育目的论C.社会本位的教育目的论D.个人本位的教育目的论【答案】 A8、政治、经济制度不仅决定着教育的（）和受教育权，还决定着教育的方针、政策，教育目的的性质和思想品德的教育内容。A.领导权B.所有权C.统治权D.教
3、育权【答案】 A9、健康人的尿液不含葡萄糖的原因是（）。A.原尿中不含葡萄糖B.肾小管的重吸收作用C.膀胱能暂时存储尿液D.肾小球和肾小囊的过滤作用【答案】 B10、继中国汉字听写大会和中国谜语大会取得成功后，中央电视台又在2014年推出大型节目中国成语大会在全国掀起了一阵文化热潮，上述活动（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C11、 1938年初，国民政府颁布多部法规，要求将每一工厂、商号、银行、钱庄都纳入同业工会内，又将每一同业工会纳入当地商会内。这些法规( )。A.抑制了官僚资本膨胀B.挫败了日军经济掠夺C.防止了国民经济崩溃D.积聚了抗战经济力量【答案】 D12、根据韦纳的成败归因理论，
4、以下哪类成败责任归因，属于稳定的内在的不可控归因?（）A.运气好坏B.能力高低C.身体状况D.外界环境【答案】 B13、根据以下材料，回答题A.many of the opponents (反对者) of seat beltinstallation are parents and officials of the Department of TransportationB.proposals of seat belts on school buseswould be seriously consideredC.an alternate safety device raising seatbac
5、ks four inches may be taken into considerationD.The Department of Transportation mayeither take the idea of seat belts or other measures when it reviews the wholesituation【答案】 B14、管理信息系统文档管理的主要工作包括（）。A.文档管理的制度化和标准化B.保证文档管理的人员稳定和交接有序C.维护文档的一致性D.维护文档的可追溯性E.文档管理的系统化和科学化【答案】 A15、下列有关人类神经传导的叙述，正确的是（）。A.在
6、神经纤维上及两个神经元之间，兴奋是以电信号的形式传递的B.两个神经元的细胞膜是直接接触，以便于兴奋的传递C.突触只允许兴奋由树突末端传到另一神经元的轴突或细胞体D.轴突末端的突触小泡内的递质，可使下一个神经元产生兴奋或抑制【答案】 D16、下列各项中，哪一个调的调号为三个调号?()A.以D为级音的和声大调B.以G为中音的自然大调C.以F为导音的旋律大调D.以bA为闰的燕乐商调式【答案】 B17、今夜无人入睡是一首脍炙人口的经典音乐作品。A.采茶调B.兰花花C.茉莉花D.洗菜心【答案】 C18、抑郁症的核心症状不包括（ ）。A.兴趣减退,甚至丧失B.焦虑恐惧,对健康过分忧虑C.情绪低落,常悲观失
7、望D.乐趣丧失,感到生活没有意义【答案】 B19、I accidentally found a photo that mymother took of _ when I was a student.A.herB.hersC.meD.mine【答案】 C20、( )强调教育的自然性，主张“把一切知识教给每一个人”。A.卢梭B.洛克C.康德D.夸美纽斯【答案】 D21、在越过同一高度的横杆，身体重心最低的跳高技术是。（）A.跨越式跳高B.背越式跳高C.简式跳高D.俯卧式跳高。【答案】 A22、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date know
8、ledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it
9、is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequat
10、e to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he shou
11、ld have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it i
12、s,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciati
13、on of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.lastB.laterC.latestD.latter【答案】 C23、金榜题名源于我国古代科举考试。与“金榜”有关的进士科、殿试，分别开始于( )。A.秦朝、唐朝B.唐朝、唐朝C.隋朝、隋朝D.隋朝、唐朝【答案】 D24、某位老师准备购买计算机，（）A.硬盘B.显卡C.显示器D.内存【答案】 B25、 2018年，热播电影无双在人民电影院上映的票价为60元，打完折后张先生支付了30元人民币买到了电影票。在这里，人民币执行的职能分别是( )。A.价值尺度、流通手段B.流通手段、价值尺度C.支付手
