《E英语教程4Unit课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《E英语教程4Unit课件.ppt（195页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressContentListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening
2、 and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresslPronunciation and listening skills lConversationslPassageListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCultu
3、re expressCulture expressPronunciation and listening skillsDivide the following passage into sense groups. Then read after the recording and pay attention to the pauses between sense groups.Tips意群是语句中能够表示最小语义单位的单词或词组，一般根据句法结构、逻辑关系或句子意义来划分。在朗读长句时，可以在意群之间作短暂的停顿以换气。意群之间的停顿不是固定的，而是相对灵活的。正确的停顿能够更好地表达句子的意
4、义，也使得朗读比较轻松并有节奏。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPronunciation and listening skillsDivide the following passage into sense groups. Then read after the recording and pay atte
5、ntion to the pauses between sense groups. The weather in Britain can change very quickly. One day last week I went for a walk in the country. When I started out early in the morning the weather was beautiful. The sun was shining; the sky was blue; and there was no cloud at all. In the middle of the
6、morning a sudden change came. A strong wind started to blow; black clouds covered the sun. Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPronunciation and listening skillsDivide the foll
7、owing passage into sense groups. Then read after the recording and pay attention to the pauses between sense groups.And in a very short time it started to rain heavily. There were no houses in sight, and I had no coat with me. So I got very wet and very cold, too. After about an hour I managed to ca
8、tch a coach which took me home. But when I arrived, it was clear again! We sometimes say that Britain is a country where you can have four seasons in one day.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expr
9、essCulture expressTips一个句子可以按照意义和语法结构分成几个部分，每一个部分称为一个意群。意群之间可以用“/”间隔。意群是根据语义和语法来划分的。从语义和语法上讲，意群必须是表达某种意义的一个词、一个短语、一个分句、一个主句或从句。Pronunciation and listening skillsListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture e
10、xpressCulture expressPronunciation and listening skills The weather in Britain can change very quickly. / One day last week / I went for a walk in the country. / When I started out early in the morning / the weather was beautiful. / The sun was shining; / the sky was blue; / and there was no cloud a
11、t all. / In the middle of the morning / a sudden change came. / A strong wind started to blow; / black clouds covered the sun. / And in a very short time / it started to rain heavily. / There were no houses in sight, / and I had no coat with me. / So I got very wet and very cold, too. / After about
12、an hour / I managed to catch a coach / which took me home. / But when I arrived, / it was clear again! / We sometimes say that / Britain is a country / where you can have four seasons in one day.KeysListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadin
13、gGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressConversationslConversation 1lConversation 2Functional languageExercisesExercisesFunctional languageListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expr
14、essCulture express1.1. Listen to a conversation and complete the following sentences with what you hear.Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses 1Tommy, why are you so late today? _ _?2No? You dont seem to be _ you normally are. Are you sure you are O
15、K?3I know its my fault. _ If only I had studied harder, but butIs there anything as cheerful asI really regret doing itwrong4I believe you. I just hope you can_ _.learn from yourmistakeListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGramma
16、rWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2.2. Listen again and choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses 1 The woman speaker was _ to learn what had happened. A worried B angry C sad2
17、Tommy was _ what had happened. A worried about B proud of C regretful about3 The relationship between the two speakers is _. A husband and wife B sister and brother C mother and sonBCBListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammar
18、WritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressScriptsConversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Sister:Tommy, why are you so late today? Is there anything wrong?Tommy:Er no.Sister:No? You dont seem to be as cheerful as you normally are. Are you sure you a
19、re OK?Tommy:Actually no, Im in trouble.Sister:What happened?Tommy:Er ah I did something wrong.Sister:What on earth have you done?Tommy:I was caught cheating on the final exam.Sister:What? How dare you do that!Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingRea
20、dingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressScriptsConversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Tommy:I know I shouldnt have done it. I feel extremely sorry!Sister:What were you thinking?Tommy:I know its my fault. I really regret
21、doing it. If only I had studied harder, but butSister:But what? How could you do such a stupid thing!Tommy:But you know our mom. If I dont pass the exam, shell be mad!Sister:And I know she must be even angrier now!Tommy:I know, I know. I promise you, it wont happen again!Sister:I believe you. I just
22、 hope you can learn from your mistake.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations. You may refer to
23、the Functional Language.Situation 1B failed an exam because he / she skipped too many classes this term. He / She asks A, his / her parent, toforgive him / her.(Sample)Situation 2B was caught copying otherpeoples artwork in a designcompetition. He / She asks A, the teacher, to forgive him / her.(Sam
24、ple)Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Role-play a conversation in pairs accordi
25、ng to one of the following situations. You may refer to the Functional Language.GUIDED CONVERSATIONA: Ask B what has happened.B: Reply to A, but hesitate to tell A the truth.A: Show your concern and urge B to tell the truth.B: Tell A what has happened.A: Show anger and disappointment.B: Express your
26、 regret over what you have done and ask for Bs forgiveness.A: Show displeasure, but try to forgive B.B: Make a promise that it will not happen again.A: Accept Bs apology and ask B to learn from the mistake.Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses List
27、ening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 1Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Mother: Jack
28、, you look very gloomy today. Whats the matter with you?Jack:Er no.Mother: Come on. What happened? Just speak it out.Jack:Er Im sorry. I failed my math exam because I skipped too many classes this term.Mother: What? I am very disappointed at you.Jack:I know I shouldnt have done that. I feel extremel
29、y sorry!Mother: How could you do such a stupid thing! Youre a grown-up. You should be responsible for what you have done. Never do that again.Jack:I promise that it will not happen again.Mother: All right. I hope you can learn from your mistake.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
30、nd speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Mr. Black: John, youre not yourself today. Whats wrong?John: Er
31、 ah I made a very big mistake. I have let you down.Mr. Black: Your words are making me worried. What on earth have you done?John: Mr. Black, Im terribly sorry. I was caught copying other peoples artwork in a designcompetition.Mr. Black: What? You? I am very disappointed. How could you do such a stup
32、id thing!Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses
33、 John: I feel extremely sorry. I wish I hadnt done that.Mr. Black: I always tell you that it is immoral to copy other peoples work. Dont you remember?You should think twice before you do it.John:I promise it wont happen again.Mr. Black: All right. I hope you can learn from your mistake.Listening and
34、 speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressFunctional LanguageConversation 1 Conversation 1 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Expressing RegretI shouldnt have done that.I
35、 feel extremely sorry!I really regret doing that.I wish I hadnt done / said that.If only I hadnt done / said that.I should have thought twice. ResponsesHow could you do such a stupid thing!You should never do that again.You should think twice before you do it.I hope you can learn from your mistake.
36、Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Listen to a conversation and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).Word tipsbreak up 结束（婚姻或爱情关系）screw up 弄糟
37、；搞砸Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses FTT1 Henry had a candle-lit dinner with his girlfriend yesterday to celebrate his girlfriends birthday.2 Henry has been together with his girlfriend for a year.3 Henry was very sorry for what he had done to
38、his girlfriend.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2.2. Listen again and complete the following sentences with what you hear. 1Hi, Henry, you look unhappy! _? 2Well, youve got
39、to learn to _, especially when youre angry.3I really wish I could _! Im so sorry for what I have done! Jane, could you tell me what I shall do now? How can I _ _?Whats upkeep your mouth shuttake back my wordsConversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses re
40、pair the wrong Ive done her 4Dont be too upset! Its no use crying over spilled milk. My only advice is to tell her_ _.how much you regrethurting herListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture
41、 expressScriptsConversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Jane:Hi, Henry, you look unhappy! Whats up?Henry:My girlfriend She wants to break up with me.Jane:What happened?Henry:We were supposed to have a candle-lit dinner for our one-year anniversary las
42、t night, but I had a quarrel with her because she was late.Jane:What a pity!Henry:Yes. I screwed it up!Jane:Take it easy. I cant believe you two will break up after having been together for such a long time! You must have hurt her.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingLis
43、tening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressScriptsConversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Henry:I know. Im always saying the wrong thing.Jane:Well, youve got to learn to keep your mouth shut, especially
44、 when youre angry.Henry:I really wish I could take back my words! Im so sorry for what I have done! Jane, could you tell me what I shall do now? How can I repair the wrong Ive done her?Jane:Dont be too upset! Its no use crying over spilled milk. My only advice is to tell her how much you regret hurt
45、ing her.Henry:OK, Ill do it immediately.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations. You may refer t
46、o the Functional Language.Situation 1A regrets quarreling with his / her parents. B comforts A and tells Awhat to do to make up with his / her parents.Situation 2A regrets quarreling with his / her coach. B comforts A and tells Awhat to do to make up with his / her coach.(Sample)(Sample)Conversation
47、 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the
48、 following situations. You may refer to the Functional Language.GUIDED CONVERSATIONA: Tell B what has happened.B: Say you are sorry to hear that.A: Say how regretful you are.B: Comfort A.A: Express regret again and ask for Bs advice.B: Tell A what to do to make up with his / her parents / coach.A: T
49、hank B for his / her advice.Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample con
50、versationSituation 1Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Mary:Hi, Lisa.Lisa:Hi, Mary. Whats up? Why are you so upset?Mary:My parents didnt allow me to take part in a dance show. I had a quarrel with them last nightand said that they just wanted to
51、 turn me into a study machine and didnt love me at all.Lisa:Im sorry to hear that.Mary:My parents are very sad. I shouldnt have said that. I feel very sorry.Lisa:Your words are quite harsh, but take it easy. Parents always love their children. They willforgive you.Listening and speakingListening and
52、 speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 1Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Mary:I really wish I could take back my wor
53、ds. Lisa, can you tell me what I should do to make upwith my parents?Lisa:Why dont you make an apology to your parents and tell them how regretful you are.Mary:OK, I will do it the first thing when I get home. Thanks for your advice.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingL
54、istening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Michael: Hey, bro. You are quite restless today. Whats the matter with you?
55、Jack:I quarreled with my coach during our training this afternoon.Michael: What a pity. Your coach must be very angry at you, right?Jack:Yes, he was. I really regret doing that.Michael: Take it easy. You might have your own reason, but having a quarrel is not the best way to solve the problem.Listen
56、ing and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressRole play - Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 2 Conversation 2 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses Jack:I know. I
57、 sometimes couldnt hold my temper. Im sorry for what I have done. Could youtell me what I shall do now?Michael: If I were you, I would go to talk to your coach and make an apology.Jack:Thank you for your suggestion. Ill talk to him right away.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and
58、 speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressExpressing RegretI really wish I could take back my words!Im so sorry for what I have done!How can I repair the wrong ?What a foolish thing Ive done!Functional LanguageConversation 2 Conversation 2
59、 Expressing regret Expressing regret & responses & responses ResponsesWhat a pity!Take it easy.Its no use crying over spilled milk.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. List
60、en to a passage and complete the following table with what you hear.PassageWord tipsMalaga 马拉加（西班牙南部港市）influential adj. 有影响力的monk n. 修道士；僧侣Pope n. 教皇immense adj. 巨大的Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCultu
61、re expressCulture express1.1. Listen to a passage and complete the following table with what you hear.PassageName: Pablo PicassoDate of birth: _ , 1881Place of birth: Malaga, _ Showing an interest in drawing from _. Receiving art instruction from his father at the age of _. Producing better painting
62、s than his father when he was _.October 25Spainan early ageseven131)2)3)4)5)Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2.2. Listen again and decide whether the following statements ar
63、e true (T) or false (F).PassageFFT1 Picassos mother thought that he was only an ordinary boy and could achieve nothing.2 Picasso was a good student at school.3 Picasso is famous for his contributions to modern art.T4 Picasso worked in many different styles and media.Listening and speakingListening a
64、nd speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressBorn on October 25, 1881, in Malaga, Spain, Pablo Picasso is one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century.He once said, “When I was a child, my mothe
65、r said to me, If you become a soldier, youll be a general. If you become a monk, youll end up as the Pope. Instead I became a painter and ended up as Picasso.”From an early age Picasso showed an interest in drawing. At the age of seven, he began receiving art instruction from his father, who was an
66、art teacher. ScriptsPassageListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressBy the time he was 13, his paintings were already better than his fathers. Soon, he lost all desire to do any sch
67、oolwork and instead spent his school days doodling on his notebooks.Finally Pablo Picasso became one of the most recognized figures in 20th-century art. Best known for his contributions to modern art, Picasso worked in a number of different styles and in nearly every medium. His artistic achievement
68、s brought him worldwide fame and immense fortune.ScriptsPassageListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Work in groups to talk about a Western painter you like. You may discuss
69、 from the following aspects.Passage the name of the painter the time he / she lives in his / her nationality his / her painting style his / her famous artworkListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expr
70、essCulture express3.3. Work in groups to talk about a Western painter you like. You may discuss from the following aspects.PassageI really like Salvador Dali. He was a Spanish painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and designer. As one of the most eccentric and imaginative figures in Spanish painting, h
71、e explored Cubism (立体派) as well as Futurism and Metaphysical (抽象的) painting, before finally turning to Surrealism (超现实主义). His most famous work is “The Persistence of Memory.”Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWr
72、itingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Work in groups to talk about a Western painter you like. You may discuss from the following aspects.PassageI like Andy Warhol. He was an American artist, a leading figure in the visual art movement known as Pop art. His works explore the relationship between a
73、rtistic expression, celebrity culture and advertisement that flourished in the 1960s. After a successful career as a commercial illustrator, Warhol became a renowned and sometimes controversial artist. The Andy Warhol Museum is in his native city, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is the largest museum i
74、n the United States dedicated to a single artist. He worked across a wide range of media-painting, photography, drawing, and sculpture.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresslPass
75、age AlPassage BA dance with DadThe story behind a masterpieceReadingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressA dance with DadlLead-inlText studylExercisesPassage AListening and spea
76、kingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressLead-inlExtended readinglPre-reading questionsPassage A A dance with DadlVideo appreciationListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingL
77、istening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A Passage A A dance with DadA dance with DadLead-in- Video appreciationListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWriti
78、ngCulture expressCulture express背影 朱自清我与父亲不相见已二年余了，我最不能忘记的是他的背影。那年冬天，祖母死了，父亲的差使也交卸了，正是祸不单行的日子。我从北京到徐州打算跟着父亲奔丧回家。到徐州见着父亲，看见满院狼藉的东西，又想起祖母，不禁簌簌地流下眼泪。父亲说：“事已如此，不必难过，好在天无绝人之路！”回家变卖典质，父亲还了亏空；又借钱办了丧事。这些日子，家中光景很是惨淡，一半为了丧事，一半为了父亲赋闲。丧事完毕，父亲要到南京谋事，我也要回北京念书，我们便同行。到南京时，有朋友约去游逛，勾留了一日；第二日上午便须渡江到浦口，下午上车北去。父亲因为事忙，本已
79、说定不送我，叫旅馆里一个熟识的茶房陪我同去。他再三嘱咐茶房，甚是仔细。但他终于不放心，怕茶房不妥帖；颇踌躇了一会。其实我那年已二十岁，北京已来往过两Lead-in- Extended readingPassage A A dance with DadListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express三次，是没有什么要紧的了。他踌
80、躇了一会，终于决定还是自己送我去。我再三劝他不必去；他只说：“不要紧，他们去不好！” 我们过了江，进了车站。我买票，他忙着照看行李。行李太多了，得向脚夫行些小费才可过去。他便又忙着和他们讲价钱。我那时真是聪明过分，总觉他说话不大漂亮，非自己插嘴不可，但他终于讲定了价钱；就送我上车。他给我拣定了靠车门的一张椅子；我将他给我做的紫毛大衣铺好座位。他嘱我路上小心，夜里要警醒些，不要受凉。又嘱托茶房好好照应我。我心里暗笑他的迂；他们只认得钱，托他们只是白托！而且我这样大年纪的人，难道还不能料理自己么？唉，我现在想想，那时真是太聪明了！ 我说道：“爸爸，你走吧。”他往车外看了看说：“我买几个橘子去。你就
81、在此地，不要走动。”我看那边月台的栅栏外有几个卖东西的等着顾客。走到那边月台，须穿过铁道，须跳下去又爬上去。父亲是一个胖子，走过去自然要费事些。我本来要去的，他不肯，只好让他去。我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚地走到铁道边，慢慢Lead-in- Extended readingPassage A A dance with DadListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingW
82、ritingCulture expressCulture express探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面，两脚再向上缩；他肥胖的身子向左微倾，显出努力的样子，这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流下来了。我赶紧拭干了泪。怕他看见，也怕别人看见。我再向外看时，他已抱了朱红的橘子往回走了。过铁道时，他先将橘子散放在地上，自己慢慢爬下，再抱起橘子走。到这边时，我赶紧去搀他。他和我走到车上，将橘子一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上。于是扑扑衣上的泥土，心里很轻松似的。过一会说：“我走了，到那边来信！”我望着他走出去。他走了几步，回头看见我，说：“进去吧，里边没人。”等
83、他的背影混入来来往往的人里，再找不着了，我便进来坐下，我的眼泪又来了。 近几年来，父亲和我都是东奔西走，家中光景是一日不如一日。他少年出外谋生，独立支持，做了许多大事。哪知老境却如此颓唐！他触目伤怀，自然情不能自已。情郁于中，自然要发之于外；家庭琐屑便往往触他之怒。他待我渐渐不同往日。但最近两年的不见，他终于忘却我的不好，Lead-in- Extended readingPassage A A dance with DadListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakin
84、gReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressLead-in- Extended readingPassage A A dance with Dad只是惦记着我，惦记着我的儿子。我北来后，他写了一信给我，信中说道：“我身体平安，惟膀子疼痛厉害，举箸提笔，诸多不便，大约大去之期不远矣。”我读到此处，在晶莹的泪光中，又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑布马褂的背影。唉！我不知何时再能与他相见！Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and s
85、peakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1. What do you think is the difference between motherly love and fatherly love?Passage A A dance with DadPre-reading questionsWork in groups to discuss the following questions.2. Did you have any unp
86、leasant experience with your parents when you were a teenager? If yes, how did you repair the relationship with them?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1. What do you think is
87、 the difference between motherly love and fatherly love?Passage A A dance with DadPre-reading questionsWork in groups to discuss the following questions.Motherly love is direct and soft. Fatherly love is powerful and indirect. Fathers usually dont show their love directly, but support the family sil
88、ently.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadPre-reading questionsWork in groups to discuss the following questions.2. Did you have any unpleasant experi
89、ence with your parents when you were a teenager? If yes, how did you repair the relationship with them?Yes, I did have some unpleasant experience with my parents, but I have solved them appropriately. Once I stayed outside with my friends and came back home late at night. They just got angry with me
90、 and shouted at me. I was so sad and wanted to argue with them. But then, I told myself that I should explain the reason and apologize. After my apology, my parents also calmed down and said they were too impulsive. So we can see that good communication may guarantee a good relationship with our par
91、ents.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressText studylOrganization of the textlLanguage pointslText readingPassage A A dance with DadListening and speakingListening and speakingL
92、istening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad1.I am dancing with my father at my parents 50th wedding anniversary celebration. The band is playing an old-fashioned waltz as we move gracefully across the fl
93、oor. His hand on my waist is as guiding as it always was, and he hums the tune to himself in a steady, youthful way. Around and around we go, laughing and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father squeezes my hand and smiles at me._Listening and spea
94、kingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad2.As we continue to dip and sway, I remember a time when I was almost four, and my father came home from work, swooped me into his ar
95、ms and began to dance me around the table. My mother laughed at us, told us dinner would get cold. But my father said, “Shes just caught the rhythm of the dance! Dinner can wait.” And then he sang out, “Roll out the barrel, well have a barrel of fun,” and I sang back, “Weve got the blues on the run.
96、” That night he taught me polka and waltz while dinner waited._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad3.We danced through the years. When I was five, my f
97、ather taught me “Shuffle Off to Buffalo.” Later we won a dance contest at a Camp Fire Girls. Then we learned jitterbug at the USO. Once my father caught on to the steps, he danced with everyone in the hall. We all laughed and clapped for my father, the real dancer.Listening and speakingListening and
98、 speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad4. One night when I was 15, lost in some painful, adolescent mood, my father put on a stack of records and teased me to dance with him. “Cmon,” he sai
99、d. “Lets get those blues on the run.” I turned away from him, and hugged my pain closer than before. My father put his hand on my shoulder, and I jumped out of the chair screaming, “Dont touch me! Dont touch me! I am sick and tired of dancing with you!” The hurt on his face did not escape me, but th
100、e words were out, and I could not call them back. I ran to my room sobbing hysterically._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad5. We did not dance togeth
101、er after that night. I found other partners, and my father waited up for me after dances, sitting in his favorite chair. Sometimes he would be asleep when I came in, and I would wake him, saying, “If you were so tired, you should have gone to bed.”6. “No, no,” hed say. “I was just waiting for you.”7
102、. Then wed lock up the house and go to bed.8. My father waited up for me all through my high school and college years while I danced my way out of his life._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expre
103、ssCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad9.One night, shortly after my first child was born, my mother called to tell me my father was ill. “A heart problem,” she said. “Now, dont come. Three hundred miles. It would upset your father. We will just have to wait. Ill let you know.” 10.My fathers test
104、s showed some heart disease, but a proper diet restored him back to good health. Then little things followed: a problem with his back, more heart trouble, a minor operation on his eyes. Yet his dancing did not stop. My mother wrote that they had joined a dance club. “You remember how your father lov
105、es to dance.”11. Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with tears remembering those times when we danced together._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad1
106、2. After my father retired, we mended our relationship. Hugs and kisses were common when we visited each other. But my father did not ask me to dance. He danced instead with his grandchildren; my daughters knew how to waltz before they could read.13. “One, two, three, and one, two, three,” my father
107、 would count. “Wont you come and waltz with me?” Sometimes my heart would ache to hear him say those words to my daughters. I knew my father was waiting for an apology from me, and I could never find the right words.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and spea
108、kingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad14.As the time for my parents 50th anniversary came, my brothers and I met to plan the party. My older brother said, “Do you remember that night you wouldnt dance with him? Boy, was he mad! I couldnt
109、 believe hed get so mad about a thing like that. Ill bet you havent danced with him since.” I did not tell him he was right.15.My younger brother promised to get the band.16.“Make sure they can play waltzes and polkas,” I told him.17.“Dad can dance to anything,” he said.18.I did not tell him that al
110、l I wanted to do was dance once more with my father._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express19. When the band began to play after dinner, my parents took the floor. They danced ar
111、ound the room, inviting the others to join them. The guests rose to their feet, clapping for the golden couple. My father danced with his granddaughters, and then the band began to play the “Beer Barrel Polka.”20.“Roll out the barrel,” I heard my father sing. Then I knew it was time. I knew the word
112、s I must say to my father before he would dance with me once more. I moved my way through a few couples and tapped my daughter on the shoulder. 21.“Excuse me,” I said, almost choking on my words. “But I believe this is my dance.” My father stood rooted to the spot. Our eyes met and traveled back to
113、that night when I was 15.Passage AA dance with Dad_Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage AA dance with Dad22. In a trembling voice, I sang, “Lets get those blues on the r
114、un.”23. My father bowed and said, “Oh, yes. Ive been waiting for you.”24. Then he started to laugh, and we moved into each others arms, pausing for a moment so we could catch once more the rhythm of the dance._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingRe
115、adingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadOrganization of the textPart I (Para. _)StructurePart III (Para. _)114-24Ending: The dance with Dad once more.Development and End: The plan of the dance with Dad again and the forgiveness from Dad.Part II
116、 (Para. _)2-13Flashback: The experiences of the dance with Dad.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadHis hand on my waist is as guiding as it always was
117、, and he hums the tune to himself in a steady, youthful way.他的手环着我的腰，像以往一样引导着我，同时，他匀速而又充满活力地哼着调子。(Line 4, Para. 1)asas:汤姆一边开车一边哼着小曲儿。Tom was humming the tune to himself while driving the car.如一样hum the tune to oneself：自己哼曲子Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
118、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadAround and around we go, laughing and nodding to the other dancers.我们跳了一圈又一圈，不时地向其他舞者笑着点头致意。around and around we go他冲我们点点头，说道：“天气真不错。” He nodded to us and said, Nice weather were having. 为倒装句
119、，方位状语放在句首。(Line 6, Para. 1)nod at / to sb.:laughing and nodding to the other dancers为现在分词短语作伴随状语。向某人点头Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express我们继续着舞步，这时我想起在我四岁那年，父亲下班回到家，一把将我搂在怀里，围
120、着桌子开始跳舞。Passage A A dance with DadAs we continue to dip and sway, I remember a time when I was almost four, and my father came home from work, swooped me into his arms and began to dance me around the table.太阳落到了地平线下。The sun dipped below the horizon.(Line 1, Para. 2)dip:v. to go down 下降；下落Listening
121、and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express她在孩子的身后追赶着，一下子把他抱在了怀里。我们继续着舞步，这时我想起在我四岁那年，父亲下班回到家，一把将我搂在怀里，围着桌子开始跳舞。Passage A A dance with DadAs we continue to dip and sway, I remember a time when I
122、 was almost four, and my father came home from work, swooped me into his arms and began to dance me around the table.She rushed after the child and swooped him up in her arms.(Line 1, Para. 2)swoop: v. to seize or snatch sth. in one sudden movement 一下子抓住Listening and speakingListening and speakingLi
123、stening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadOne night when I was 15, lost in some painful, adolescent mood, my father put on a stack of records and teased me to dance with him.我十五岁那年的一个晚上，由于青春期的多愁善感，我非常悲伤
124、。父亲拿出一摞唱片，非要我跟他跳舞。(Line 1, Para. 4)lost in some painful, adolescent mood为过去分词短语作伴随状语。some 在句中意为“某个；某种”。in a good / bad mood: 心情好/差我们到书房听点儿音乐吧。Lets go into the study and put on some music.put on sth. / put sth. on: 播放（唱片、磁带或激光唱片）Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListen
125、ing and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadOne night when I was 15, lost in some painful, adolescent mood, my father put on a stack of records and teased me to dance with him.我十五岁那年的一个晚上，由于青春期的多愁善感，我非常悲伤。父亲拿出一摞唱片，非要我跟他跳舞。(Line 1,
126、 Para. 4)桌子上有很多报纸。There are a stack of news papers on the desk.a stack of sth.: a large amount of sth. 大量（大批，许多） 某物Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Da
127、dI turned away from him, and hugged my pain closer than before.(Line 5, Para. 4)我转过身，陷入了更深的痛苦中。hugged my pain 采用了拟人（personification）的修辞手法。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPa
128、ssage A A dance with DadThe hurt on his face did not escape me, but the words were out, and I could not call them back.我看到了他脸上受伤的表情，但话已出口，我无法收回。(Line 9, Para. 4)escape: if sth. escapes you, you cannot remember it or you do not notice it 被遗忘；被忽略It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment.那个男
129、演员的名字我一时想不起来了。escape sbs attention / notice: 逃过某人的注意；被某人忽视Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadThen little things followed: a problem with his back, mo
130、re heart trouble, a minor operation on his eyes.之后又出现了一些小毛病：背部的问题，更多心脏的问题，眼部动了次小手术。(Line 3, Para. 10)problem: n. sth. wrong with your health or with part of your body 疾病She had an operation on her knee at the clinic.她在诊所做了个膝盖手术。operation on / for:（身体某个部位的）手术Listening and speakingListening and speaki
131、ngListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express在我上高中和大学的几年里，每次我出去跳舞，父亲都会一直等我回家，但我却舞出了他的生活。Passage A A dance with DadMy father waited up for me all through my high school and college years while I danced my way out of his life.(Li
132、ne 1, Para. 8)dance my way out of his life 根据上下文可以这样理解： I danced with other partners rather than my father.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadMy eyes
133、 filled up with tears remembering those times when we danced together.想起曾经那些共舞的时光，我的眼里充满了泪水。(Line 1, Para. 11)fill up: v. if a container or place fills up, or if you fill it up, it becomes full 装满；使充满His office began to fill up with people.他的办公室里挤满了人。be full of Listening and speakingListening and sp
134、eakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with DadIll bet you havent danced with him since.我敢肯定从那以后，你没和他跳过舞吧。(Line 6, Para. 14)I / Ill bet: used to say that you are fairly sure that sth. is true, sth. i
135、s happening, etc. although you cannot prove this 我敢肯定；我敢保证我肯定是你做的早餐并且清洗了餐具。I bet you make breakfast and wash up the plates, too.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A
136、dance with DadI did not tell him that all I wanted to do was dance once more with my father.我没有告诉他，我只是想和父亲再跳一次舞。(Line 1, Para. 18)that 从句为 tell 的宾语从句。dance 的用法为不定式作表语，文中省略了 to。不定式作表语原则上是不能省略 to 的，但是主语部分有动词 do 的某种形式时，用作表语的不定式可以省略 to。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingLi
137、stening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express一个学生拍了拍老师的胳膊，老师转过身来。Passage A A dance with DadI moved my way through a few couples and tapped my daughter on the shoulder.我穿过人群，拍了拍女儿的肩膀。(Line 4, Para. 20)tap sb. on the shoulder / arm / chest, etc.: 轻拍某人的肩膀
138、/ 胳膊 / 胸膛等等The teacher turned as one student tapped him on the arm.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express父亲呆了一样站在那里。我们都注视着对方，思绪飞回到我十五岁的那个夜晚。听到这个消息，她呆了一样地站在那里。Passage A A dance wi
139、th DadMy father stood rooted to the spot. Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was 15.(Line 2, Para. 21)rooted to the spot / floor / ground, etc.: so shocked, surprised, or frightened that you cannot move（震惊、惊讶或害怕得）呆住不动On hearing the news, she stood rooted to the spot.Listening and sp
140、eakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express说完，他大笑起来。我们挽着彼此的胳膊，停了一下，以便再次跟上舞曲的节奏。Passage A A dance with DadThen he started to laugh, and we moved into each others arms, pausing for a moment so we could
141、 catch once more the rhythm of the dance.(Line 1, Para. 24)pause for a moment: 稍稍停顿片刻回答问题之前他停顿了片刻。He paused for a moment before answered the question.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCultu
142、re express说完，他大笑起来。我们挽着彼此的胳膊，停了一下，以便再次跟上舞曲的节奏。Passage A A dance with DadThen he started to laugh, and we moved into each others arms, pausing for a moment so we could catch once more the rhythm of the dance.(Line 1, Para. 24)catch the rhythm: 抓住节奏她试了好几次老是跟不上节奏。She tried for several times but failed
143、to catch the rhythm of the music.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dad拖著疲惫不堪的脚步走walk with an exhausted shuffleshufflen. (usu sing. 通常作单数) shuffling wal
144、k or movement 拖着脚步走；缓慢地走(Line 2, Para. 3)他拖着脚走到房间那头的窗户跟前。He shuffled across the room to the window.v. to walk slowly and noisily, without lifting your feet off the ground 拖着脚步走；缓慢地走Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWri
145、tingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dadcatch on(Line 5, Para. 3)他是个外国人，未能理解这个笑话的含意。Being a foreigner, he did not catch on the joke.to begin to understand or realize sth. （开始）明白，意识到我花了很久才弄明白说明书的意思。 It took me a long time to catch on to the directions.catch on to:理解；突然了解Lis
146、tening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dad别的男孩子常拿他的口音取笑他。The other boys used to tease him because of/about his accent.teasev. make fun of (sb) in aplayful or u
147、nkind way; try to provoke (sb) with questionsor petty annoyances 取笑, 嘲弄（某 人）; 逗弄, 招惹（某人）(Line 3, Para. 4)如果你再招惹那只狗的话，它就要咬你了。The dogs going to bite you if you dont stop teasing it.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWriti
148、ngWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dadbe sick and tired of(Line 9, Para. 4)我厌倦了听这些人大发牢骚。I am sick and tired of hearing all these people moaning.对十分厌倦，无法容忍Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWri
149、tingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dadwait up for sb.(Line 2, Para. 5)今晚我要很晚才回来，所以不要为我等门了。Ill be home very late tonight, so dont wait up for me.to wait for sb. to return before you go to bed 等候着（某人）不睡Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListe
150、ning and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dad几分钟之内厨房就已恢复了原来干净整洁的样子。Within minutes the kitchen had been restored to its former tidiness. restorev. to make sth. return to its former level or condition 使恢复；使回复(Line 1, Para. 10)Listen
151、ing and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dadtake the floor(Line 2, Para. 19)新郎和新娘开始跳第一支舞。The bride and groom took the floor for the first dance.to begin dancing 开始跳
152、舞Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A A dance with Dad客人一来请马上站起来。Rise to your feet when the visitor comes in.rise to ones feetto stand up 站起身来(Line 4, Para. 19)Listeni
153、ng and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A ExerciseslVocabulary & StructurelTranslationlComprehensionListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and
154、 speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A Comprehension1.1. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).2 The writer refused to dance with her father on purpose because she had found some other good partners.1 The writer and her
155、father danced through the years until she was 15 years old.3The father was deeply hurt by the writers refusal and never asked her to dance again.4The father didnt stop dancing even in the days when he was ill.TFTT5 The father had always been waiting for an apology from the writer.TListening and spea
156、kingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A Comprehension2.2. Work in groups to discuss the following questions.2 Why did the writers father stand rooted to the spot when the writer invited hi
157、m to dance at his 50th wedding anniversary?1 What does the writer mean by saying that “I danced my way out of his life” in Paragraph 8?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassa
158、ge A Comprehension2.2. Work in groups to discuss the following questions.It means the writer danced with other partners rather than her father. It indicates the relationship between the writer and her father nearly collapsed. They had little communication with each other as if the father disappeared
159、 in her life.1 What does the writer mean by saying that “I danced my way out of his life” in Paragraph 8?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A Comprehension2.2. Work in
160、 groups to answer the following questions.The father was once deeply hurt by the writers refusal, and never thought the writer would make an apology. Now he was shocked and touched when the writer apologized and invited him to dance.2 Why did the writers father stand rooted to the spot when the writ
161、er invited him to dance at his 50th wedding anniversary?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Compare each pair of words and complete the following sentences with the right
162、one. Change the form if necessary.Passage A Vocabulary and structure She sobbed _, and her thin body was shaken.hystericalhysterically1. hysterically_ fans tried to stop Madonnas car at the airport.Hysterical Few _ in the recent history of British boxing have been so exciting.contestcontestant2. con
163、testsShe is the youngest _ in the chess competition.contestantListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Compare each pair of words and complete the following sentences with the
164、right one. Change the form if necessary.Passage A Vocabulary and structure We will _ her to health, but it may take time.restorerestoration3. restoreI think my _ of hearing is due to this remarkable new technique.restorationListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening
165、and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1. Someone touched me _ the shoulder.2. She nodded _ us as she walked by.3. Shes having an operation _ her leg to remove a tumor (瘤).4. I hope my mother wont wait _ for me anymore.Passage A Vocabulary and structure2.
166、2. Complete the following sentences with proper prepositions or adverbs.onto / at / towardonup5. Im tired _ watching television. Lets go for a walk.ofListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCultu
167、re express3.3. Add the prefix “a-” to the words given below. Then complete the following sentences with the words thus formed.Passage A Vocabulary and structure1. The children got _ before the tide came in.2. She does not know if he is _ or dead.3. All night she ground her teeth (磨牙), keeping me _.4
168、. When we were children, our father read _ to us.5. She pulled the curtain _.sideliveshorewakeloudashorealiveawakealoudasideListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express4.4. Read the fo
169、llowing passage carefully and choose the best word to fill in each blank.Passage A Vocabulary and structure My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was special. He never criticized us, but used praise to 1) _our best. Hed say,
170、“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I remember 2) _ a child I said something 3) _ about somebody, AAB1 A bring out B bring along C bring up2 A as B like C when3 A unnecessary B unkind C unimportantListening and speakingListening and speakingListening
171、 and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express4.4. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word to fill in each blank.Passage A Vocabulary and structureand my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant 4) _ somebo
172、dy, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked 5) _ the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on Ive always tried to follow that principle in my life.CC4 A with B on C about5 A up B on C forListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
173、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express4.4. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word to fill in each blank.Passage A Vocabulary and structure Dads always been very 6) _. At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my
174、time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7) _: Stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to prevent me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, AB6 A understanding B experienced C demanding7 A suggesti
175、on B choice C noticeListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express4.4. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word to fill in each blank.Passage A Vocabulary and struct
176、ure“Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. I didnt like it. I wanted to be a biologist. But I didnt pursue my dream. And Ive 8) _ regretted it. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.” As it 9) _, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young peop
177、le in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to bring them up in the same way Dad 10) _ me.A8 A always B never C seldom9 A turns out B turned out C turning out10 A raised B comforted C remindedBAListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingRe
178、adingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage A Translation1.1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.One night when I was 15, lost in some painful, adolescent mood, my father put on a stack of records and teased me to dance with him._ _ _2. The hurt on his
179、 face did not escape me, but the words were out, and I could not call them back. I ran to my room sobbing hysterically._我十五岁那年的一个晚上，由于青春期的多愁善感，我非常悲伤。父亲拿出一摞唱片，非要我跟他跳舞。我看到了他脸上受伤的表情，但话已出口，我无法收回。我痛哭着跑回了房间。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingRead
180、ingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express 我们都知道母爱对于孩子身心发育的重要性。但是，最近的研究表明，父爱对孩子的性格发育也起着至关重要的作用。父爱对孩子的影响和母爱一样大，有时甚至比母爱的影响更大。(development, indicate, critical)2.2. Translate the following sentences into English with the help of the words given in brackets.Passage A Translation We all
181、 know the importance of a mothers love for childrens physical and mental development. However, recent research indicates that a fathers love is also critical to childrens personality development. The influence of the fathers love on children is as great as and occasionally greater than the influence
182、 of the mothers love.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressThe story behind a masterpiecelLead-inlText studylExercisesPassage BListening and speakingListening and speakingListeni
183、ng and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceLead-inlBackground informationlPre-reading activitylVideo appreciationListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and s
184、peakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.What do you know about Picassos style of painting?Pre-readingPassage B The story behind a masterpieceWork in groups to discuss the following questions. Pablo Picasso is one of the greatest and most influential artists o
185、f the 20th century. He demonstrated extraordinary artistic talent in his early years, painting in a realistic manner through his childhood and adolescence. During the first decade of the 20th century, his style changed as he experimented with different theories, techniques, and ideas. His works, jus
186、t as his life, is not unified, continuous and stable at all. He has no fixed idea; there are a great variety of styles in his works. His paintings can be passionate, manic (躁狂的), loving, hateful, sincere or hypocritical, and the styles are changing constantly.Sample answer:Listening and speakingList
187、ening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2. What do you think of the following picture, Picassos masterpiece Guernica ( 格 尔 尼 卡 )? Use three adjectives to describe your impression of it.Pre-readingPassage B
188、The story behind a masterpieceWork in groups to discuss the following questions.Words you may use impressive fabulous wonderful abstract detailed frightening fantastic amazing fascinating shockedListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGra
189、mmarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2. What do you think of the following picture, Picassos masterpiece Guernica ( 格 尔 尼 卡 )? Use three adjectives to describe your impression of it.Pre-readingPassage B The story behind a masterpieceWork in groups to discuss the following questions
190、.At first sight, I was shocked by the abstract outline of the painting. But as I looked more into the picture, I was touched by its detailed description of the characters.Sample answer:Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGramma
191、rWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceBackground information1. Pablo Picasso2. GuernicaListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassag
192、e B The story behind a masterpiece1. Pablo PicassoPicasso, the famous Spanish painter, was born in 1881. His father was an art teacher. Picasso began to paint very early. He was admitted to the Royal Academy at the age of 15. After 1900, he spent much time in Paris, living there from 1904 to 1947, w
193、hen he moved to the south of France. Throughout his career, Picasso moved from style to style with ease. He practiced sculpture, illustrated books and also showed great interest in pottery design and other fields of art. Picasso produced a great number of drawings during his lifetime. No later artis
194、t of the School of Paris has replaced him in international influence. Picasso is generally considered to be the foremost figure in 20th century French art. His paintings are now exhibited in leading European and American galleries.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingLis
195、tening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpiece1. Pablo PicassoGaron la pipe, English: Boy with a PipeLes Demoiselles dAvignonEnglish: The Young Ladies of AvignonListening and speakingListening and speakingListening
196、and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpiece2. GuernicaListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expre
197、ssCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpiece2. GuernicaGuernica is a painting by Pablo Picasso. It was created in response to the bombing of Guernica, a Basque Country village in northern Spain, by German and Italian warplanes at the behest of the Spanish Nationalist forces on 26 April
198、1937 during the Spanish Civil War.Guernica is a statement against fascism, showing the tragedies of war and the suffering it inflicts upon individuals, particularly innocent civilians. This work has gained a monumental status, becoming a perpetual reminder of the tragedies of war, an anti-war symbol
199、, and an embodiment of peace. Upon completion, Guernica was displayed around the world in a brief tour, becoming famous and widely acclaimed. This tour helped bring the Spanish Civil War to the worlds attention.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingR
200、eadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe story behind a masterpieceLead-in- Video appreciationGuernicaListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGramm
201、arWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressText studyPassage B The story behind a masterpiecelOrganization of the textlLanguage pointslText readingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCultu
202、re express1.Its the heart of winter, 1941. Pablo Picasso was living and working on the top floor of an old house on the Left Bank of Paris. Most of Europe was under the control of the Third Reich at the time. Every so often, Picasso got visits from the Gestapo. One day, there was a visit that passed
203、 into Picassos legend. The unwelcome visitor snooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work lying around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small Basque town in the Spanish Civil War. Did you do this? he said. Oh, no, said Picasso. You did. Go
204、 on, take one as a souvenir. Great response, good story, but what can art really do in the face of war? Shouldnt art just stick to what it does best the delivery of pleasure, and forget about being a paintbrush warrior? Or is it, when the bombs are dropping, that we find out what art is really for?_
205、Passage BThe story behind a masterpiece_Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2. On April 26, 1937, a group of German aircraft, in support of the Spanish fascists, ruined the tow
206、n of Guernica with 40 tons of bombs, killing more than 1,600 people. It was the first time that Europe had suffered such a ruthless, massive bombing. Picassos response was to create the most important painting of his lifeGuernica._Passage BThe story behind a masterpiece_ _Listening and speakingListe
207、ning and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage BThe story behind a masterpiece3. As soon as Picasso heard the news, he was inspired into a frenzy of energy and creativity and, in less than six weeks, he man
208、aged to cover an enormous canvas measuring about 30 square meters. Picasso wasnt just commemorating one catastrophe, but a whole century of suffering. And the way that Picasso did this was by creating a massive jumble of injured and dismembered limbs, as if the bombs had just been dropped from the a
209、ir and just gone off in front of us. If you look at the light bulb with its jagged flare at the top, it feels like an explosion going off just as were looking. And here to the left is such a pitiful picture of a woman carrying the body of her dead child. The way that Picasso painted her face is most
210、 affecting, because it is almost like, in her deepest sorrow, her entire identity is dissolving before our eyes. And her _Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage BThe story
211、 behind a masterpiece3. nostrils and her eyes seem to be dripping right off her head. This soft, soft feel of her flesh leads up to that terrifying image of her mouth with that piercing tongue as if you could almost hear the sharp sound of a mothers total, in-the-moment grief at the loss of her dear
212、 child. The painting is a perpetual reminder of the destruction of war on innocent lives._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage BThe story behind a masterpiece4. Guernica
213、 was first shown at the Paris Worlds Fair in 1937, the regular international exhibition of industry, culture, and art. But Guernicas timing was critical to its later success. As the world stood unsteadily on the edge of the Second World War, the painting was sent on a global tour in support of the f
214、ight against fascism in Spain. And when the world did descend into war, the painting came to symbolize the massacre and horror that humankind ever faced. After the war, the painting was eventually returned to Madrid in 1981, eight years after Picassos death.5. Today Guernica remains a powerful symbo
215、l against war. Whenever theres an anti-war protest, youre likely to see images of Guernica among the banners and signs._Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story
216、behind a masterpieceOrganization of the textStructurePart I (Para. _)Part II (Para. _)Part III (Para. _)12-34-5Background: In what situation did Picasso create the masterpieces?Origin and illustration: How was Guernica created and how did Picasso illustrate it?Influence and symbol: What are the infl
217、uences and the symbolic importance of Guernica to the different times?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceevery so often有时；偶尔他会时不时回头看她一眼
218、。Every so often he would turn and look at her.(Line 5, Para. 1)Though she has graduated, she still phones me every so often. 虽然她已经毕业了，偶尔还是会给我打打电话。同义短语：every now and thenListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingC
219、ulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpiecepass into融入；逐渐变成水沸腾时变成蒸汽。When water boils, it passes into steam.(Line 6, Para. 1)Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCultu
220、re express这位不受欢迎的造访者四处窥探了一小会儿，发现周围零乱地摆放着印有毕加索名画的明信片，明信片上画的是西班牙内战时德国轰炸巴斯克一个小镇的情景。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe unwelcome visitor snooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work lying around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small
221、Basque town in the Spanish Civil War.unwelcome adj. 他们以前把她当做不受欢迎的人。They had always regarded her as an unwelcome person.(Line 7, Para. 1)(1) unwelcome guests, visitors, etc. are people that you do not want in your home 不受欢迎的Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
222、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express这位不受欢迎的造访者四处窥探了一小会儿，发现周围零乱地摆放着印有毕加索名画的明信片，明信片上画的是西班牙内战时德国轰炸巴斯克一个小镇的情景。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe unwelcome visitor snooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work ly
223、ing around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small Basque town in the Spanish Civil War.unwelcome adj. 她不得不接受一些有关她家庭的令人不快的事实。She was forced to face up to a few unwelcome truths about her family.(Line 7, Para. 1)(2) not wanted, because it might cause embarrassment or problems 不希
224、望要的；讨厌的Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express这位不受欢迎的造访者四处窥探了一小会儿，发现周围零乱地摆放着印有毕加索名画的明信片，明信片上画的是西班牙内战时德国轰炸巴斯克一个小镇的情景。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe unwelcome visitor s
225、nooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work lying around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small Basque town in the Spanish Civil War.snoop v. 别刺探我的事情!Dont snoop into my affairs!(Line 7, Para. 1)to try to find out private information about
226、sb. or sth. by secretly looking at his / her things 窥探；窥视Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express这位不受欢迎的造访者四处窥探了一小会儿，发现周围零乱地摆放着印有毕加索名画的明信片，明信片上画的是西班牙内战时德国轰炸巴斯克一个小镇的情景。Passage B The
227、 story behind a masterpieceThe unwelcome visitor snooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work lying around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small Basque town in the Spanish Civil War.lying around 为现在分词短语作后置定语,意味“凌乱地摆放（在某处）”如果你还是像那样乱放袜子，下次你
228、肯定还找不着。If you leave your socks lying around like that, you wont find them next time.(Line 7, Para. 1)Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express这位不受欢迎的造访者四处窥探了一小会儿，发现周围零乱地摆放着印有毕加索名画的明
229、信片，明信片上画的是西班牙内战时德国轰炸巴斯克一个小镇的情景。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe unwelcome visitor snooped around a bit and noticed there were postcards of Picassos most famous work lying around, which showed what happened when German bombs fell on a small Basque town in the Spanish Civil War.which 引导非限制性
230、定语从句，其先行词为 postcards of Picassos most famous work。the Spanish Civil War: 西班牙内战。1936年至1939 年，西班牙人民在共和国政府领导下反对国内法西斯武装叛乱，抗击德、意武装干涉。在这场战争中，人民阵线领导的共和国政府被颠覆。(Line 7, Para. 1)Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCu
231、lture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpiecein the face of面对问题 / 困难 / 危险他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。 They showed great perseverance in the face of difficulty.(Line 2, Para. 1)大敌当前我们必须加强团结. We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies. Listening and speakingListening and sp
232、eakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceShouldnt art just stick to what it does bestthe delivery of pleasure, and forget about being a paintbrush warrior?难道艺术不应该坚持发挥其所长传递快乐，而不要成为
233、一名画笔战士吗？stick toStick to your principles, and you will win through.(Line 15, Para. 1)坚持你的原则，就会胜利。to do or keep doing what you said you would do or what you believe in, even when it is difficult 遵守；信守；坚持Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingRea
234、dingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceShouldnt art just stick to what it does bestthe delivery of pleasure, and forget about being a paintbrush warrior?难道艺术不应该坚持发挥其所长传递快乐，而不要成为一名画笔战士吗？what it does best 为宾语从句。(Line 15, Para. 1)paintbrush
235、 warrior 本意为“画笔战士”，结合上下文，可以理解为： Art can create some paintings which may serve as a warrior to fight against the war.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behi
236、nd a masterpieceOr is it, when the bombs are dropping, that we find out what art is really for?抑或是，只有当炸弹从天而降时，我们才能搞清楚艺术的真正目的是什么。(Line 17, Para. 1)what=the thing that，在文中作 find out 的宾语从句。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGramm
237、arWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceOn April 26, 1937, a group of German aircraft, in support of the Spanish fascists, ruined the town of Guernica with 40 tons of bombs, killing more than 1,600 people.1937 年4 月26 日，出于支持西班牙法西斯分子的目的，德国的一批飞机用40 吨炸弹将西班牙格
238、尔尼卡镇夷为平地，造成1,600 多人死亡。in support of sb. / sth.: 支持某人或者某事(Line 1, Para. 2)科学家必须提供证据以支持其理论。A scientist must produce evidence in support of his theory.killing more than 1,600 people 为现在分词短语作结果状语。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGramma
239、rGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceIt was the first time that Europe had suffered such a ruthless, massive bombing.这是欧洲第一次遭受这样无情的大规模轰炸。(Line 4, Para. 2)It is / was the first time (that) sth. / sb. has / had done sth.: 某事物或者某人第一次做某事这个句型表示截止到说话时
240、为止主语的一种经历。主句用一般现在时，从句要用现在完成时；主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去完成时。这是我第一次来上海。It is the first time that I have been to Shanghai.这是他第一次不参加会议。It was the first time that he hadnt attended the meeting.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWriting
241、WritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAs soon as Picasso heard the news, he was inspired into a frenzy of energy and creativity and, in less than six weeks, he managed to cover an enormous canvas measuring about 30 square meters.当毕加索听到格尔尼卡被炸的消息时，一股强烈的能量和创造力被激发出
242、来，在不到六周的时间里，他就成功完成了一副约30 平方米的巨幅油画。是什么促使你改名的?What inspired you to change your name?(Line 1, Para. 3)inspire: v. to make sb. have a particular feeling or react in a particular way 使产生（某种感情或反应）；激起Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGramm
243、arGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAs soon as Picasso heard the news, he was inspired into a frenzy of energy and creativity and, in less than six weeks, he managed to cover an enormous canvas measuring about 30 square meters.当毕加索听到格尔尼卡被炸的消息时
244、，一股强烈的能量和创造力被激发出来，在不到六周的时间里，他就成功完成了一副约30 平方米的巨幅油画。他们离婚的传言引起了媒体的强烈关注。Rumors of their divorce stirred up a frenzy of mediaattention.(Line 1, Para. 3)frenzy: n. (1) a period in which people do a lot of things very quickly 一阵忙碌Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
245、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAs soon as Picasso heard the news, he was inspired into a frenzy of energy and creativity and, in less than six weeks, he managed to cover an enormous canvas measuring about 30
246、square meters.当毕加索听到格尔尼卡被炸的消息时，一股强烈的能量和创造力被激发出来，在不到六周的时间里，他就成功完成了一副约30 平方米的巨幅油画。这篇精心设计的演说煽动听众使他们发狂。The cleverly designed speech lashed the audience into a frenzy.(Line 1, Para. 3)frenzy: n. (2) the state of being very anxious, excited, and unable to control your behavior 狂热；狂乱；疯狂Listening and speaki
247、ngListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAs soon as Picasso heard the news, he was inspired into a frenzy of energy and creativity and, in less than six weeks, h
248、e managed to cover an enormous canvas measuring about 30 square meters.当毕加索听到格尔尼卡被炸的消息时，一股强烈的能量和创造力被激发出来，在不到六周的时间里，他就成功完成了一副约30 平方米的巨幅油画。床的宽度超过了6英尺。The bed measured over six feet in width.(Line 1, Para. 3)measuring about 30 square meters 的用法为现在分词短语作定语。measure: v. to be a particular size, length, or
249、amount（ 某物的）体积/长度/数额为Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAnd the way that Picasso did this was by creating a massive jumble of injured a
250、nd dismembered limbs, as if the bombs had just been dropped from the air and just gone off in front of us.毕加索的方式就是创作了一大堆受伤和被肢解的肢体，就像炸弹刚刚从天而降，在我们面前爆炸了一样。(Line 7, Para. 3)jumble: n. a mixture of things that are in no particular order 杂乱的一堆商业区里商店和饭馆杂乱拥挤。The business district is a crowded jumble of shop
251、s and restaurants. in a jumble 杂乱地Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAnd the way that Picasso did this was by creating a massive jumble
252、 of injured and dismembered limbs, as if the bombs had just been dropped from the air and just gone off in front of us.毕加索的方式就是创作了一大堆受伤和被肢解的肢体，就像炸弹刚刚从天而降，在我们面前爆炸了一样。(Line 7, Para. 3)injured 和 dismembered 的用法为过去分词作定语。成品 有家具的房间finished product furnished roomListening and speakingListening and speaking
253、Listening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAnd the way that Picasso did this was by creating a massive jumble of injured and dismembered limbs, as if the bombs had just been dropped from
254、the air and just gone off in front of us.毕加索的方式就是创作了一大堆受伤和被肢解的肢体，就像炸弹刚刚从天而降，在我们面前爆炸了一样。(Line 7, Para. 3)as if 引导的状语从句中使用虚拟语气，表示对过去情况的假设时，从句用过去完成时。他看起来像是认识那位著名的作家好多年了。He looked as if he had known that famous writer for years.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening
255、and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceAnd the way that Picasso did this was by creating a massive jumble of injured and dismembered limbs, as if the bombs had just been dropped from the air and just gone off in fro
256、nt of us.毕加索的方式就是创作了一大堆受伤和被肢解的肢体，就像炸弹刚刚从天而降，在我们面前爆炸了一样。(Line 7, Para. 3)go off: (1) 爆炸炸弹几分钟后爆炸，炸毁了那辆车。A few minutes later the bomb went off, destroying the vehicle. go off: (2) 对不再喜欢；失去对的兴趣我开始对这一想法失去兴趣了。I started to go off the idea.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingLi
257、stening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressin her deepest sorrow 前置用于强调，正常的语序为 her entire identity is dissolving in her deepest sorrow before our eyes.毕加索画她脸的方式非常感人，就仿佛在她最深处的悲痛中，她整个人的特征在我们眼前消解了一样。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe way that Pi
258、casso painted her face is most affecting, because it is almost like, in her deepest sorrow, her entire identity is dissolving before our eyes.(Line 14, Para. 3)dissolveDissolve the salt in the warm water.把盐放在温水里溶解。v. (1) if a solid substance dissolves in a liquid, it is mixed into the liquid so that
259、 it becomes included in it 溶解Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express毕加索画她脸的方式非常感人，就仿佛在她最深处的悲痛中，她整个人的特征在我们眼前消解了一样。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThe way that Picasso paint
260、ed her face is most affecting, because it is almost like, in her deepest sorrow, her entire identity is dissolving before our eyes.(Line 14, Para. 3)dissolveAfter four days, her hopes of finding Ben began todissolve.四天之后，她想要找到本的希望破灭了。v. (2) to disappear or stop existing, or to make sth. do this, esp
261、ecially a feeling （使）消失；（使）破灭Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express那种软软的，软软的肉体的感觉使我们看到那可怕的景象：她的嘴，还有尖尖的舌头，好像你几乎可以听到母亲在失去心爱孩子那一刻所发出的尖利而悲伤的声音。Passage B The story behind a masterpiec
262、eThis soft, soft feel of her flesh leads up to that terrifying image of her mouth with that piercing tongue as if you could almost hear the sharp sound of a mothers total, in-the-moment grief at the loss of her dear child.(Line 19, Para. 3)lead up to sth. : if a series of events or a period of time
263、leads up to an event, it comes before it or causes it 是的先导；导致，引起，造成His carelessness led up to his dismissal.他的马虎导致了他的离职。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express那种软软的，软软的肉体的感觉使我们看到那
264、可怕的景象：她的嘴，还有尖尖的舌头，好像你几乎可以听到母亲在失去心爱孩子那一刻所发出的尖利而悲伤的声音。Passage B The story behind a masterpieceThis soft, soft feel of her flesh leads up to that terrifying image of her mouth with that piercing tongue as if you could almost hear the sharp sound of a mothers total, in-the-moment grief at the loss of he
265、r dear child.(Line 19, Para. 3)in-the-moment 为合成形容词，意为“当下的，即时即刻的”at the loss of 失去Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceBut Guernica s tim
266、ing was critical to its later success.但是格尔尼卡的展出时机对其后来的成功至关重要。timingWhether by design or accident his timing was perfect.(Line 3, Para. 4)不管是计划好的还是巧合，他对时机的把握堪称完美。the time when sb. does sth. or when sth. happens, especially when you are considering how suitable this is（ 某人做某事或某事发生的）时间Listening and spe
267、akingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceBut Guernica s timing was critical to its later success.但是格尔尼卡的展出时机对其后来的成功至关重要。be critical to sth.These talks are cri
268、tical to the future of the peace process.(Line 3, Para. 4)这些会谈对和平发展的未来至关重要。be crucial / important to sth. 对某事物是关键性的Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behin
269、d a masterpieceAs the world stood unsteadily on the edge of the Second World War, the painting was sent on a global tour in support of the fight against fascism in Spain.当世界在第二次世界大战的边缘摇摇欲坠时，这幅画被送往全球巡回展出，支持西班牙反法西斯斗争。on the edge of sth.:某事（尤指坏事）快要发生Their economy is on the edge of collapse.(Line 4, Par
270、a. 4)他们的经济处于崩溃的边缘。on a global tour: 全球巡回（展览、演出等）Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express这个农民是第一个下到这个深达六十英尺的井里的人。Passage B The story behind a masterpiecedescendv. to move from a hig
271、her level to a lower one 下落；下降一直往下走，最终你会突然看到那条隐秘的瀑布。As you descend, suddenly you see at last the hidden waterfall. (Line 8, Para. 4)The farmer was the first to descend into the 60-foot well. descend into: 向下行Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingRead
272、ingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceWhenever theres an anti-war protest, youre likely to see images of Guernica among the banners and signs.每当有反战抗议示威时，你就会看到横幅和标牌中格尔尼卡的形象。whenever 引导时间状语从句，意为“每当”。Whenever I hear that tune, I thin
273、k of you.(Line 2, Para. 5)每当我听到这支曲子，我就会想起你。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B The story behind a masterpieceWhenever theres an anti-war protest, youre likely to see
274、images of Guernica among the banners and signs.每当有反战抗议示威时，你就会看到横幅和标牌中格尔尼卡的形象。anti-war protest: 反战抗议Theyll think youre being antisocial if you dont go.(Line 2, Para. 5)要是你不去，他们就会认为你不合群。anti- 为前缀，意为“ opposed to”。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingRe
275、adingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B ExerciseslVocabulary & structurelTranslationlComprehensionlOral workListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture
276、 expressPassage B Comprehension1.1. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).F1 The whole Europe was under the control of the Third Reich in 1941.2 Picassos house was often visited by the Gestapo.3 Picasso created Guernica in less than a month.4 Picasso was commemorating a w
277、hole century of suffering by creating Guernica.FFT5 Guernica went on a global tour in support of the fight against fascism in Spain.TListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2.2. Wo
278、rk in groups to discuss the following questions.Passage B Comprehension1.Do you think art should stick to what it does best, i.e., the delivery of pleasure, instead of being a paintbrush warrior?No. I think art should not only deliver pleasure but also the sad side of life. Arts function is to let p
279、eople enjoy the beauty, know the real side of life, and reflect on it.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B ComprehensionGuernica is a powerful symbol in support of the
280、 fight against war. Through showing the massacre and horror caused by war, it inspires peoples pursuit of peace and encouraged them to fight for it in times of war.2. What role do you think Guernica plays in times of war?Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and
281、 speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Vocabulary and structure1.1.Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with the words given below with similar meaning. Change the form if necessary.1. The little kitten looked so pitiful out in t
282、he rain. _ 2. His newly found confidence dissolved._3. The building must be saved from destruction. _4. He was in entire ignorance of what was being done. _5. She ran away in horror from the snake. _ disappeardamagecompletefearpoorpoordisappeareddamagecompletefearListening and speakingListening and
283、speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express2.2. Complete the following sentences with the words given below.Passage B Vocabulary and structureunwelcomefrenzyhorrorterrifyingcriticalenormous1. Due to the help of his clas
284、smates, Tom has made _ progress in his math this term. 2. His arrogance made him _ in our home.3. At the sight of blood, that girl drew back in _.4. This was, by far, the most _ event in my life.5. These talks are _to the future of the peace process. enormousunwelcomehorrorterrifyingcritical6. The h
285、ouse was in a(n) _ of activity as we got ready for the party.frenzyListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express3.3. Complete the following sentences with the expressions given below. C
286、hange the form if necessary.Passage B Vocabulary and structurein the face ofdescend intoless thanas soon asstick togo off1. The meeting _ chaos after further arguments and the chairman left angrily.2. The tickets of the concert were sold out in _ half an hour.3. Ill call you_ I get home from work.4.
287、 Although the training is hard, I will _my dream of becoming a good runner.5. I was deeply impressed by the little boys courage _ danger.descended intoless thanas soon asstick toin the face of6. The bomb _ at 6:30 this morning.went offListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakin
288、gListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express4.4. Combine the sentence beginnings in Column A with the endings in Column B to form complete sentences.Passage B Vocabulary and structureColumn AColumn B as I was getting off the bus. as soon as she ente
289、red the room. he talked to his parents. but for bread and butter ( 生计). as if he was remembering something pleasant.1.He does not just write for fun2.I happened to see Peter quarreling with his girlfriend3.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily4.She knew there was something wrong5.We were aston
290、ished by the way thatListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Translation1.1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Shouldnt art just stick to what it does best
291、the delivery of pleasure, and forget about being a paintbrush warrior?_难道艺术不应该坚持发挥其所长传递快乐，而不要成为一位画笔战士吗？2.As the world stood unsteadily on the edge of the Second World War, the painting was sent on a global tour in support of the fight against fascism in Spain._当世界在第二次世界大战的边缘摇摇欲坠时，这幅油画被送往全球巡回展出，支持西班牙
292、反法西斯斗争。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战是人类历史上的巨大灾难。两次世界大战造成了巨大的人员伤亡，对人类文明造成了巨大破坏，在一定程度上改变了人类文明的进程。(catastrophe, destruction, enormous)2.2. Translate the foll
293、owing sentences into English with the help of the words given in brackets.Passage B TranslationThe First World War and the Second World War are great catastrophes in human history. They caused numerous casualties and deaths and enormous destruction to human civilization, and changed the course of hu
294、man civilization to some extent.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Oral workPicassos Guernica is regarded as one of the worlds most important anti-war paintings. His
295、 Dove of Peace, a simple, graphic line drawing, is also one of the worlds most recognizable symbols of peace. Suppose there is a peace poster contest which aims to promote love and peace around the world and you are going to take part in it.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and s
296、peakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Oral workWork in groups to do the following activities.1. Discuss what images you will use in the peace poster, and how you will design it?2. Each group chooses a representative to introduc
297、e your poster design to the class.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressPassage B Oral workWork in groups to do the following activities.1. Discuss what images you will use in th
298、e peace poster, and how you will design it?The images that we use in our poster are a boy, a girl and a dove. The children are raising their hands to let go of the dove. Dove is regarded as a symbol of peace all over the world. The children represent purity, innocence and the future of the world. Th
299、is design shows that only when we live in a peaceful world, can our life be safer and more enjoyable.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresslAttributive clauses ( 定语从句)lExercisesG
300、rammarListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressl以关系代词引导的定语从句l以关系副词引导的定语从句Grammarl限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and spea
301、kingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressGrammar - Attributive clauses 如果在一个句子中充当定语的是一个从句，那么这个从句就是定语从句。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词或代词（先行词）之后，可以由关系代词或关系副词引导。一、以关系代词引导的定语从句一、以关系代词引导的定语从句 常用的关系代词有 that, which, who, whom, whose。关系代词可以指代表示人或物的名词和代词，在从句中充当主语、宾语或定语。关系代词的功能关系代词的功能 指人指
302、人指物指物指人或物指人或物作主语whowhichthat作宾语whomwhichthat作定语whosewhoseListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresse.g.: 1) The old man who / that was here yesterday is a painter.2) The girl whom /
303、that you saw yesterday was Jims girlfriend.3) Is there anyone here whose name is Bruce?4) The flight which / that has just taken off is for Guangzhou.5) Where is the book which / that I bought last week?6) He lives in a room whose window looks out over the sea.7) They tried to figure out a method by
304、 which they could save time and money.Grammar - Attributive clauses一、以关系代词引导的定语从句一、以关系代词引导的定语从句Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressNote:1) 口语中或非正式用法中，作宾语时，经常用 who 替代 whom。2) 正式
305、用法中，介词可置于关系代词之前。此时，指人时，关系代词只能用whom，指物时只能用which。 如：The person to whom this letter was addressed died one year ago. 但如果介词和动词一起构成短语动词，则介词不能提前。如：That was the kind of life which she was looking forward to.Grammar - Attributive clauses一、以关系代词引导的定语从句一、以关系代词引导的定语从句Listening and speakingListening and speakin
306、gListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressGrammar - Attributive clauses二、以关系副词引导的定语从句二、以关系副词引导的定语从句 常用的关系副词有when, where, why。关系副词可以用“介词 + 关系代词”替代。关系副词关系副词修饰的先行词修饰的先行词when表时间意义的名词where表地点意义的名词whyreasonListening and speakingLis
307、tening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresse.g. 1) Ill never forget the day when (= on which ) I came to this university.2) I happen to know a lake where (= in which) we can swim.3) The reason why (= for whic
308、h) Johnson left school was not clear.Grammar - Attributive clauses二、以关系副词引导的定语从句二、以关系副词引导的定语从句Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句Grammar -
309、Attributive clausese.g.: 1) I came back for the passport that I had forgotten.2) This is the store where I lost my wallet. 限制性定语从句与先行词的关系非常密切，如果去掉从句，主句的意思就会不完整或发生变化。限制性定语从句和主句之间没有逗号。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWr
310、itingWritingCulture expressCulture express三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句Grammar - Attributive clausese.g.: 1) Mr. Smith, for whom I worked, was generous with overtime payment.2) Lee always helps us, which is very kind of him. 非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系比较松散，对先行词起补充说明的作用，有时对主句作进一步说明，如果去掉，对主句意义没有太大的影响。非限制性定
311、语从句与主句之间用逗号分隔。非限制性定语从句不能用that引导。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Combine the following sentences using attributive clauses.Grammar - Exercises1.The students raised thei
312、r hands. Their names were called._The students whose names were called raised their hands.Sample: I assure you Don is a reliable man. You can depend on him.I assure you Don is a reliable man whom / who / that you can depend on.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListeni
313、ng and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Combine the following sentences using attributive clauses.Grammar - Exercises2. I came across the girl yesterday. She was the winner of the English speaking contest. _I came across the girl who / that was the
314、 winner of the English speaking contest yesterday.3. The Pianist is a fascinating movie. It will definitely impress you. _The Pianist is a fascinating movie that / which will definitely impress you.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReading
315、GrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1.1. Combine the following sentences using attributive clauses.Grammar - Exercises4. My new book wont be published until next year. It is disappointing._My new book wont be published until next year, which is disappointing.Listening and speak
316、ingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressGrammar - Exercises2.2. Complete the following sentences with proper attributive clauses.1.July is the month _. when the summer holiday begins2. Paris is a pla
317、ce _ _.which / that attracts lots of tourists every year 3. He is the sort of man_.that / whom you cant depend on4. This is the reason_ _.why so many people died in that disasterListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritin
318、gWritingCulture expressCulture expresslLetters of invitation（邀请信）lExercisesWritingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitationNotes邀请信是社会交往和外事活动中常用的一种邀约性
319、书信。邀请信一般分为两种：一种是事务性信函，如邀请某人参加会议、典礼等较为正式的场合；另一种是个人信函，如邀请某人参加晚会、生日聚会等活动。邀请信的语言应简单、明了，语气应真诚、热情。邀请信的主要内容一般包括：1 说明邀请的原因和场合；2 说明邀请参加的具体活动及细节安排和注意事项，如： 时间、地点、人员、着装要求等；3 表明对被邀请人参加活动的期盼，并请对方确认能否接 受邀请。要求对方作出答复时，通常写R.S.V.P.（意为 “请赐复”）。Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
320、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitationSample 1Dear Dr. Brown:It is our great honor to invite you to visit our university in early October, 2012. During your visit, we hope you could give a presentation on Western films. You
321、are a prestigious scholar in this field, and your views will be extremely inspiring for us. We will be pleased to cover your travel expenses between Beijing and Guilin. Should you be interested, please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit
322、.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitationSample 1We look forward to your coming with great pleasure. Please feel free to contact us for any questions
323、 or concerns that you might have.Yours sincerely,XXXDean of the College of ArtsGuilin University of TechnologyListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitatio
324、n开篇首先表明了邀请对方的意图以及具体时间。然后赞美了被邀请者的学术水平，表达了对被邀请人的期盼之情。在信尾表达了希望被邀请人接受邀请的诚意。语言正式、简明而真诚。评析析Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitationSample 2Dear Prof. Gates
325、:Its our great pleasure to invite you to attend the 6th anniversary of our E-times English Club at Zhongnan Concert Hall. Would it be possible for you to join us on Saturday, October 15, at 6 p.m.?We would be very happy if you could be with us.R.S.V.P.E-times English ClubListening and speakingListen
326、ing and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitation开篇表明了邀请的目的，即参加E时代英语俱乐部的六周年庆祝晚会，以及晚会的具体时间和地点。第二段表达了希望被邀请人能够参加的愿望。措辞诚恳。评析析Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakin
327、gListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - Letters of invitation I am writing to invite you to. I am pleased / honored to invite you to participate in It is my pleasure / honor to invite you to I wonder if you could We would feel honored
328、if you could come. Look forward to seeing you. We do hope you could come.邀邀请信参考表达：信参考表达：Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressWriting - ExercisesWrite a letter of invitation in E
329、nglish according to the information given below.1) 被邀请人：学校留学生2) 邀请目的：参加校学生会举办的中秋晚会3) 时间：中秋节晚上7:30-9:304) 地点：学校体育馆5) 其他事项： 欢迎大家准备自己的节目6) 邀请人：校学生会Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture exp
330、ressWriting - ExercisesWrite a letter of invitation in English according to the information given below.Dear international students:It is our great honor to invite you to take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival party held by the Student Union. The party is scheduled to take place from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30
331、 p.m. on the Mid-Autumn Day in the school gymnasium. There will be various wonderful performances such as songs, dances, dramas, etc. In addition, we have prepared traditional Chinese foodmoon cakesfor all. There must be fun!We look forward to your coming with great pleasure. Should you be intereste
332、d, please inform us. Welcome to prepare your performances for the party.Student UnionListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expresslQuestionsCulture expresslSchools of modern artListenin
333、g and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture express - Schools of modern artSurrealism （超现实主义）is a 20th-century movement in visual art and literature in which images and event that are
334、not connected are put together in a strange or impossible way, like a dream, to try to express what is happening deep in the mind. Its goal was to fuse the unconscious with the conscious and to create a new “super-reality.”Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
335、nd speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture express - Schools of modern artSocial Realism （社会写实主义）, an international art movement, refers to the work of painters, printmakers, photographers and filmmakers who draw attention to the everyday conditions of
336、 the working classes and the poor, and who are critical of the social structures that maintain these conditions. While the movements artistic styles vary from nation to nation, it almost always utilizes a form of descriptive or critical realism.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening a
337、nd speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture express - Schools of modern art Dadaism （达达主义）, an artistic and literary movement that began in 1916 in Switzerland. Dada events were wildly diverse, ranging from performance art to poetr
338、y, photography, sculpture, painting and collage.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture express - Schools of modern artOp art （欧普艺术）, a 20th century art movement and style
339、in which artists sought to create an impression of movement on the picture by optical illusion. It is derived from, and is also known as optical art and perceptual abstraction. The Op art movement was driven by artists who were interested in investigating various perceptual effects. Some did so out
340、of sheer enthusiasm for research and experiment, some with the hope that they may integrate modern art into society in new ways.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture express1. Match the
341、 following artists with the schools of modern art they belong to and the countries they are from.Culture express - ExercisesDiego Rivera(迭戈里维拉）Salvador Dali(萨尔瓦多达利)Victor Vasarely(维克多瓦萨雷利)Marcel Duchamp(马塞尔杜尚）Surrealism (超现实主义)Social Realism (社会写实主义)Dadaism (达达主义)Op art (欧普艺术)FranceMexicoSpainU.S.A.
342、Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture express - Exercises1Among the artwork above, which one do you like best? Why?2. Work in groups to discuss the following questions.2D
343、o you know any Chinese artists of modern art? If yes, introduce one to your group. You can do some research before class if needed.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture e
344、xpress - ExercisesAmong the artwork above, I like Victor Vasarelys best. This painting employs a method concerning the interactions between illusion and picture plane (画面), and between understanding and seeing. Although it doesnt show the sharp contrast between black and white, its use of optical il
345、lusions is impressive. When the viewer looks at them, he may have a strong impression on the movement, hidden images, flashing, or patterns. Like the geometric art from which it had sprung, this artwork was highly appropriate to modern society. In my opinion, it is a fresh way to illustrate the comp
346、lexity of the world.1Among the artwork above, which one do you like best? Why?2. Work in groups to discuss the following questions.Listening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingListening and speakingReadingReadingGrammarGrammarWritingWritingCulture expressCulture expressCulture e
347、xpress - Exercises I really admire Cai Guoqiang very much. Cai Guoqiang was born in 1957 in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China. Cais pratice draws on a wide variety of symbols, narratives, traditions and methods such as drawing, video and performance. He also gained widespread attention as the Directo
348、r of Visual and Special Effects for the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. He won Golden Lion at the 48th Venice Biennale (威尼斯双年展). In 2012, he was awarded the Praemium Imperiale (日本皇室世界文化奖) in Tokyo as the first Chinese national laureate.Work in groups to discuss the following questions.2Do you know any Chinese artists of modern art? If yes, introduce one to your group. You can do some research before class if needed.
