反意疑问句语法讲解归纳与练习

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1、(1) Do you often play computer?(2) What are they doing now?(3) Are you a student or a teacher?(4) Our classroom is big, isnt it? 反意疑问句反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所叙述的事提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种其基本结构有两种: 一一 “肯定陈述句肯定陈述句+简略否定问句简略否定问句”; 二二 “否定陈述句否定陈述句+简略肯定问句简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态,人称和数上都要保持一致。 It looks lik

2、e rain, doesnt it? He doesnt need to work so late, does he? 1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时,疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these, those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。This is a dictionary, isnt it?Those are shelves, arent they?2.陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?There will not be any

3、 trouble, will there?3.陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, tooto等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。如:Few people knew the news, did they?Tom has never been to England, has he?4.如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything 等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 5. 如果主语是lm,后反意部分用arent ll m late , arent l? A

4、ttention:1.简短问句的否定形式,要用缩写形式,不能出现not,主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Her mother is a doctor , isnt she?There is a book on the desk, isnt there?2.对反意疑问句的回答,是根据事实,而不是根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor, is he ? (他不是医生,是吗?)Yes, he is . (不,他是医生。)No, he isnt. (是的,他不是医生。)The boy is Japanese, _he?The book isnt interesting, _ it?He know

5、s a lot about English names, _ he?The girl doesnt like apples, _ she?There are two birds in the tree, _ there?The man came to China last month, _ he?Fill in the blanks:isntisdoesntdoesarentdidnt(1)Youre a farmer, _ _?(2)The weather isnt fine, _ _?(3)Kate came here last month, _ _?(4)I dont think Tom is at home, _ _?(5)There werent enough nuts, _ _?(6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box, _ _?(7)The man had bread for lunch, _ _?(8)Mary can speak little English , _ _?(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch, _ _?完成下列反意疑问句完成下列反意疑问句arent youis itdidnt sheis hewere thereisnt theredidnt hecan sheis it

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