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1、备考2025吉林省松原市扶余县中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、美国学者波斯纳提出的教师成长公式是( )。A.教师成长=经验+反思B.教师成长=观摩+分析C.教师成长=培训+进修D.教师成长=学习+实践【答案】 A2、教师在准备活动中，（）A.放松游戏B.集中注意力游戏C.活动性游戏，D.室内体育游戏【答案】 C3、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her t
2、each carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.factoryB.historyC.laboratoryD.documentary【答案】 C
3、4、If you have a problem, dont worry! Itis easy to say if you dont have one yourself. But there are only a few peoplewho dont have troubles. We call them cemeteries. Believe it or not, most of yourproblems may actually be good for you!A.indifferentB.neutralC.positiveD.pessimistic【答案】 C5、Donald Trump
4、has signed an executiveorder _ a large physical barrier between the US andMexico.A.calling forB.calling onC.calling inD.calling up【答案】 A6、根据维纳的两维成败归因理论，属于稳定的内在原因是（）。A.能力B.努力C.任务D.运气【答案】 A7、刘宽列传 A.刘宽为人宽容，在一次外出的途中，有个丢失牛的人误认了刘宽的牛，事后他不仅没有责罚那个失牛人，反而加以宽慰，这使得他在州里赢得了声誉。B.刘宽历任郡守，不主张用严刑峻法整治百姓。属吏有错，他只是象征性地羞辱，从
5、不施加刑罚。政务有了功绩，则归功于下属。C.刘宽以德为政，他巡视属县时，对老年人谈农桑和乡土之事，以示关切；对年轻人则用孝顺父母顺从兄长的教诲加以鼓励。D.刘宽性情温和慈爱。夫人在他早晨准备上朝时让侍女故意以肉汤污其官服以试其会不会发怒，但刘宽神情自若，反而关心侍女烫伤了没有。【答案】 B8、“闻一知十”、“触类旁通”指的是学习中的（）。A.定势现象B.迁移现象C.记忆现象D.创造性【答案】 B9、顿悟说的重要代表人物是（ ）。A.桑代克B.巴甫洛夫C.斯金纳D.苛勒【答案】 D10、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a
6、lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.vanished
7、B.remainedC.developedD.continued【答案】 A11、为切实改进工作作风，优化发展环境，某政府决定在2017年开展政府机关政风建设民主评议工作，同时对部分公共服务行业行风建设进行网上民主评议。这有利于（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B12、奥苏伯尔的有意义言语学习理论既依据学习结果，也依据学习过程和条件对学校进行分类，从学习结果看，学习用符号表征一类事物，获得一类事物的共同本质特征属于( )。A.机械学习B.概念学习C.符号表征学习D.命题学习【答案】 B13、教师知识结构的核心是教师的（）。A.专业知识B.教育学知识C.心理学知识D.相关学科知识【答案】 A14、
8、小强今年16岁,他的心肺耐力的靶心率下限是（ ）次每分A.162、2B.132、6C.153D.112、2【答案】 B15、Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology_to the fields of IT.A.has introducedB.was introducedC.will introduceD.is being introduced【答案】 D16、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wan
9、ted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a b
10、ook one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.writeB.reviewC.explainD.translate【答案】 A17、引进新材料与原始材料相对应，称为音乐材料(?)。A.反衬B.突变C.渐变D.对比【答案】 D18、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by
11、 all kinds of people.A.men from Mars or space adventures storiesB.prediction the results of technical developments on societyC.predicting the human mindD.imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the modern world【答案】 D19、 教育与其他社会活动的根本区别集中体现在（）。A.为人类社会所特有B.培养人C.具有历史性D.起源于劳动【答案】 B20、决策科学化的要求包括
12、（）。A.合理的决策标准B.有效的信息系统C.系统的决策观念D.科学的决策程序E.决策方法科学化【答案】 A21、BOD有助于确定（）。A.废水的污染程度B.土壤的过滤能力C.100mL水样中的细菌数D.生态系统中生物群类型【答案】 A22、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Nat
13、ive Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】 C23、下列生物中，不具有产能系统的是（）。A.蓝藻B.放线菌C.支原体D.衣原体【答案】 D24、“台湾问题”的产生最主要是由于( )。A.中国内战遗留问题造成的B.外国势力干涉中国内政造成的C.雅尔塔体系划定造成的D.联合国托管造成的【答案】 A25
