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1、备考2025内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市根河市中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、提出“音乐教育并不是音乐家的教育，而首先是培育人”这一思想的是()。A.苏霍姆林斯基B.铃木镇一C.洛威尔D.柯达伊【答案】 A2、1935年8月，美国国会通过法案，其中规定凡是年满65岁的退休人员，根据原工资水平每月可获得一定数额的养老金。与该规定属于同一法案的是( )。A.制定公平经营章程B.建立失业保障制度C.提供农副产品补贴D.规定最低工资水平【答案】 B3、南昌是座英雄的城市，下列史实中能够体现这一观点的是( )。A.八一起义B.长征的胜利会师C.红色故都D.国民党政权覆灭【答案】 A4、
2、许多学生到了大学就会产生强烈的厌学反应，不去主动学习，这更强调了我们对于教育内涵的重视。下列关于教育内涵的说法正确的是（）。A.教育要从人出发，做到以人为本B.教育的直接目标是促进人的身心发展C.教育的最终目的是传授知识D.影响人的身心发展是教育的主要目的和首要目标【答案】 B5、小腿动脉出血时可采用的止血方法是（）A.止血带止血B.冷敷C.抬高伤肢D.加压包扎止血法【答案】 A6、由于具有较高的概括水平的上位经验与具有较低的概括水平的下位经验之间的相互影响而发生的迁移称为（）。A.顺向迁移B.逆向迁移C.水平迁移D.垂直迁移【答案】 D7、里斯本、雅典两地气候类型相同，但两地测得的气温和降水
3、量呈现一定的差异。、A.纬度位置较低B.受西风影响较弱C.地势相对较高D.距地中海较近【答案】 B8、2013年以来我国多个城市出现了雾霾天气。环境污染矛盾突出，大自然向我们亮起了红灯，要努力建设生态文明的美好家园，我们应该（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B9、根据以下材料，回答题A.haveB.leadC.bringD.push【答案】 C10、马克思主义中国化理论成果的精髓是（）。A.解放思想B.实事求是C.历史唯物主义世界观、方法论D.辩证唯物主义【答案】 B11、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit o
4、ur host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.orB.butC.andD.since【答案】 C12、根据以下材料，回答A.approachB.accessC.modeD.manner【答案】 A13、往装有未成熟的香蕉的袋子里放几个成熟的苹果，香蕉很快成熟，推
5、测其中起主要作用的植物激素是（）。A.生长素B.赤霉素C.脱落酸D.乙烯【答案】 D14、一种人工合成的mRNA只有两种核苷酸U和C，它们的含量是U为C的5倍。这种人工合成的mRNA有（）种可能的密码子。A.8B.16C.2D.4【答案】 A15、（ ）是人类的高级活动功能,包括感觉、知觉、注意、意象、记忆、思维、语言等重要组成部分。A.记忆功能B.感知功能C.思维功能D.认知功能【答案】 D16、学生学习“功=力距离”，这种学习属于（）。A.辨别学习B.符号学习C.概念学习D.规则或原理学习【答案】 D17、诗句“吴国晚蚕初断叶，占城早稻欲移秧”最早创作于下列哪个朝代 ( )A.隋朝B.唐朝
6、C.宋朝D.元朝【答案】 C18、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.周穷振乏，家无余财 振：振作B.吏误收访，访奋击收者 收：收留C.访复以舟师造湘城 造：前往D.访威风既著，远近悦服 悦：愉快【答案】 C19、When I _, the party started.A.seatedB.was seatingC.was seatedD.had seated【答案】 C20、Every means_trie
7、d but without much result.A.has beenB.have beenC.areD.is【答案】 A21、义务教育阶段音乐课的任务是(?)。A.培养专业音乐人才B.使每个学生的音乐潜能开发并从中受益C.培养学生个性和创新才能D.使音乐技能提高【答案】 B22、1885年，清政府正式设立台湾行省，刘铭传为首任巡抚，赴任之后刘铭传立即向自己的老上司，坐镇天津的直属总督李鸿章请示机宜，并于当天中午得到回复，两人的通讯方式为( )。A.飞机B.电报C.电话D.轮船【答案】 B23、学校中物质文化、制度文化、精神文化的高度统一体是（ ）。 A.校训B.校规C.办学思想D.校风【答
8、案】 D24、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as
9、it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough t
10、o 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an inform
11、ation translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the tra
12、nslators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablet
13、hat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD.rewrite【答案】 B25、b和声小调的属音是（）。A.E?B.G?C.#D?D.#F【答案】 D26、关于植物吸收矿质元素离子的叙述，正确的是（）。A.植物根系吸收不同矿质元素离子的速率都相同B.土壤温度不影响植物根系对矿质元素离子的吸收
