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1、备考2025云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州开远市中学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”,即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区,土壤遭受严重侵蚀,基岩裸露,地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.大力开荒种田,保持植物覆盖率B.农业生产加强综合开发C.发展以畜牧业为主的农业生产D.彻底退耕还林【答案】 B2、全球主要温室气体有二氧化碳、甲烷、氟氟烃、一氧化二氮等,它们在大气中的含量自工业革命以来呈上升趋势。据此完成题。 A.臭氧层破坏B.湖水富营养化C.城市热岛效应D.酸雨【答案】 A3、Sometimes children have
2、 trouble _fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating【答案】 B4、秦汉时代的主要书体是( )。A.篆书B.金文C.隶书D.真书【答案】 C5、现代信息加工心理学家把人的记忆系统分为( )。A.两个B.三个C.四个D.五个【答案】 B6、体育教师评价包括和( )评价两方面A.职业道德B.教学能力C.课堂教学D.教育科研【答案】 C7、根据以下材料,回答A.slightlyB.rarel
3、yC.acutelyD.averagely【答案】 C8、为实现一定的教育目标而正式列入学校教学计划的各门学科以及有目标有组织的课外活动,称为(?)。A.显性课程B.隐性课程C.综合课程D.非正规课程【答案】 A9、下列生理过程中,蛋白质的形状会发生改变的是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D10、20世纪50年代中期,中国民主同盟主席张澜说:“根据我们的民主集中制,中国人民把政权掌握在自己的手里。而人民又确确实实有了一个集中行使立法权和行政权的最高权力机关。这是理论与实际一致的一种新制度。”这种“新制度”的意义之一是( )。A.奠定了我国各项政治建设的基础B.使人民进入了当家作主的新时代C.调
4、动了民主人士的参政议政热情D.巩固了人民民主统一战线的组织【答案】 A11、更容易培养独立,有责任感、.的家庭教养方式( )。A.溺爱型B.专制型C.权威性D.忽视型【答案】 C12、有人点评教育中存在一种现象:“一块模子印泥巴,以为自己是女娲 千个人儿一个样,这种教育太可怕!”这种现象违背了( )。A.启发性原则B.直观性原则C.循序渐进原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 D13、We ll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes _A.accessibleB.usefulC.availableD.conveni
5、ent【答案】 C14、心理起源说的代表人物是()。A.孟禄B.沛西能C.达尔文D.赫尔巴特【答案】 A15、“二王八司马”事件,反映了唐朝中期的( )。A.宦官专权B.藩镇割据C.朋党之争D.安史之乱【答案】 A16、国家把受教育者培养成为什么样人才的总要求,就是()。A.教学目的B.教育目的C.培养目标D.教学目标【答案】 B17、变化速度用语Riten表示()。A.突慢B.转弱C.渐慢D.渐弱【答案】 A18、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and ser
6、vices whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in thissense is not money, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.farm productsB.industrial goodsC.foodstuffsD
7、.export and import【答案】 D19、骨骼肌的肌肉物理特征有( )。A.收缩性、弹性、黏滞性B.伸展性、收缩性、黏滞性C.伸展性、弹性、黏滞性D.伸展性、弹性、收缩性【答案】 C20、下列历史现象体现了外来文化对中华文明影响的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C21、在教学中,某教师组织学生就“沙尘暴有百害而无一利”进行讨论,体现了()。A.发展学生的批判性思维和创新思维B.重视对教学资源的开发和利用C.采用适于学生差异的教学方式D.引导学生开展观察实践的活动【答案】 A22、学生最主要的权利是()。A.人身自由权B.人格尊严权C.名誉权D.受教育权【答案】 D23、戚继光是
8、著名的民族英雄,其诗句“封侯非我意,但愿海波平”反映了他( )。A.抗元的决心B.抗倭的决心C.抗清的决心D.收复台湾的决心【答案】 B24、下面对古琴描述不正确的是()。A.古琴也叫“七弦琴”B.古琴的演奏方式主要有琴歌、独奏两种C.著名的古琴曲有广陵散十面埋伏流水等D.古琴被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录【答案】 C25、下列作品中,被视为中国新歌剧成型的标志是()。A.麻雀与小孩B.小小画家C.白毛女D.江姐【答案】 C26、禹鼎记载:“噩侯反叛伐周,厉王命禹出征,生获其君。”这反映了( )。A.分封制趋向衰落,但尚能维护王权B.宗法制度开始瓦解C.商业繁荣,小农经济发展D.郡县制逐步确立【
9、答案】 A27、教育作为一种特殊的文化现象,具有双重文化属性,即传递和深化文化与()。A.培养文化本体B.构成文化本体C.支持主流问题D.繁荣多元文化【答案】 B28、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and under
10、standing of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be w
11、illing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with
12、printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is
13、frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronuncia