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1、备考2025云南省大理白族自治州漾濞彝族自治县中学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、 位于河南开封的山陕会馆是山西、陕西商人接洽商务、汇兑、装卸货物、唱戏酬神的活动场所，为商人提供了极其便利的条件，山陕会馆最早应建于( )。A.秦汉B.隋唐C.宋元D.明清【答案】 D2、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his m
2、other tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp
3、 quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working
4、 mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as w
5、ell as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does
6、 speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pron
7、ounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A3、京剧中为女性人物行当的是()。A.生B.旦C.净D.丑【答案】 B4、经营环境的宏观分析是指对企
8、业经营产生影响的（）等各因素的集合。A.政治B.经济C.法律D.技术E.文化【答案】 A5、1912年成立的中华民国南京临时政府被称为亚洲第一个“美国式”的共和国。究其主要原因是这一政权( )。A.实行民主共和制B.在美国支持下建立C.实行责任内阁制D.确立了君主立宪制【答案】 A6、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B7、电影卧虎藏龙配乐的曲作者是()。A.久石让B.刘欢C.谭盾D.陈其钢【答案】 C8、危险期主要指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少年期D.青年期【答案】 C9、已知集合A=-2，1，2，B=x|x2-x-
9、2=0，则AB=( )。A.B.2C.1D.-2【答案】 B10、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in the
10、ir life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background【答
11、案】 B11、米歇尔在资本主义史中指出：“西班牙本土的物价，在16世纪初期到17世纪初期之间上涨了23倍；意大利的小麦等价格在1520-1599年间提高了23倍；16世纪的前25年到最后25年英国物价上涨16倍，法国上涨12倍。”材料所述现象直接导致了( )。A.世界贸易中心发生转移B.欧洲生产关系出现变动C.亚洲白银外流现象严重D.西方奴隶贸易更加猖獗【答案】 B12、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles
12、 southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.hawkedB.exclaimedC.decreasedD.published【答案】 D13、健康人的尿液不含葡萄糖的原因是（）。
13、A.原尿中不含葡萄糖B.肾小管的重吸收作用C.膀胱能暂时存储尿液D.肾小球和肾小囊的过滤作用【答案】 B14、将课程分为基础型课程、拓展型课程、研究型课程，这是（）。A.从课程制定者或管理制度角度划分的B.从课程的功能角度划分的C.从课程的组织核心角度划分的D.从课程的任务角度划分的【答案】 D15、宋人娱乐场所集中的地方称为()。A.太常寺B.大乐署C.钧容直D.瓦舍【答案】 D16、下列曲目中，()属于钢琴曲。A.(1812序曲B.李斯特前奏曲C.德彪西大海D.贝多芬月光奏鸣曲【答案】 D17、南昌是座英雄的城市，下列史实中能够体现这一观点的是( )。A.八一起义B.长征的胜利会师C.红色
14、故都D.国民党政权覆灭【答案】 A18、在伯里克利时代，雅典国家最高权力机构是( )。A.陪审法庭B.公民大会C.五百人会议D.元老院【答案】 B19、在全球气候变暖的背景下，我国东北长白山高山苔原带矮小灌木的冻害反而加剧。调查发现长白山雪期缩短；冻害与坡度密切相关，而与海拔基本无关；西北坡为冻害高发区。A.年降水最少B.冬季气温最低C.年日照最少D.冬季风力最大【答案】 D20、维果斯基的“最近发展区”意指( )。A.“昨天”的解决问题水平B.“明天”的解决问题水平C.处于“今天与明天之间”的解决问题水平D.处于“昨天与今天之间”的解决问题水平【答案】 C21、黄遵宪有诗“国初海禁严，立意比驱鳄。借端累无辜，此事实大错。”下列对“大错”的理解最具理性的是( )。A.限制外商来华阻碍中外贸易B.隔绝大陆与台湾的正常往来C.禁止国人海外经
