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1、备考2025云南省思茅市澜沧拉祜族自治县中学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答题A.whatB.whichC.thatD.other【答案】 B2、 建设民生工程，既要建立惠及全民的基本公共服务，又要安排好困难群众的生产生活，还要妥善解决涉及群众利益的热点、难点、焦点问题。由此，我们可以领悟到（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B3、高原期通常出现在操作技能练习过程中的（）。A.开始阶段B.中间阶段C.结束阶段D.整个过程【答案】 B4、教育心理学作为独立学科诞生的标志是（）。A.瑞士教育家裴斯泰洛齐提出“教育教学的心理变化”的思想B.俄国教育家乌申斯基
2、出版的人是教育的对象C.桑代克出版的教育心理学D.卡普捷列夫发表的教育心理学【答案】 C5、中学生的人际交往障碍,不包括（ ）。A.恋爱关系问题。B.师生关系问题。C.同学关系问题D.亲子关系问题。【答案】 A6、 Which pair of the words with theunderlined letters has the same sound?A.passage, patientB.monkey, MondayC.message, meterD.identify, ill【答案】 B7、Scientists havelong argued whether hypocrisy is d
3、riven by emotion or by reason. In other moraljudgments, brain imaging shows, regions involved in feeling, not thinking,rule. The role of emotion in moral judgments has overturned the Enlightenmentnotion that our ethical sense is based on high-minded philosophy and cognition.That brings us to hypocri
4、sy, which is almost ridiculously easy to bring out inpeople.A.people arehypocritical in natureB.people likepicking faults of othersC.people demandboth benefits and reputationD.people cannotdetermine the validity of hypocrisy【答案】 C8、常见异常心理特征不包括（ ）A.认知障碍B.心理障碍C.情感障碍D.意志行为障碍【答案】 B9、歌曲七子之歌中称呼澳门为()。A.Mak
5、aoB.HongkangC.AomenD.Macau【答案】 D10、植物的生长过程中需要吸收无机盐，根毛的表皮细胞吸收钾离子的数量主要取决于()。A.液泡溶液中钾离子的浓度B.细胞膜上的钾离子载体的数量C.土壤溶液中硝酸根离子的浓度D.土壤溶液中钾离子的浓度【答案】 B11、 某学者说：“中国之政，得秦皇而后行。”“中国之政”主要是指( )。A.分封制B.宗法制C.科举制D.专制主义中央集权制度【答案】 D12、1912年成立的中华民国南京临时政府被称为亚洲第一个“美国式”的共和国。究其主要原因是这一政权( )。A.实行民主共和制B.在美国支持下建立C.实行责任内阁制D.确立了君主立宪制【答
6、案】 A13、恐怖症是对特定的无实在危害的事物与场景的（）。A.理性的惧怕B.原因不明的惧怕C.非理性的惧怕D.持久性的惧怕【答案】 C14、 以下哪项不符合选择和利用历史教学资源的原则?( )A.目标性原则B.差异性原则C.精选性原则D.可行性原则【答案】 B15、在中学教学中，教师通过口头语言系统连贯地向学生传授知识的方法称为（）。A.谈话法B.讲授法C.讨论法D.实验法【答案】 B16、禹鼎记载：“噩侯反叛伐周，厉王命禹出征，生获其君。”这反映了( )。A.分封制趋向衰落，但尚能维护王权B.宗法制度开始瓦解C.商业繁荣，小农经济发展D.郡县制逐步确立【答案】 A17、某服装厂卖了两件进价
7、不同短袖，其中一件短袖盈利60%，另外一件亏本20%，已知这两件短袖售价都为64元，在此次买卖中，该服装厂盈利情况如何？A.赔了16元B.赔了8元C.赚了8元D.赚了16元【答案】 C18、公园里有草地和灌木丛，下列关于这两个群落中动物分层现象的叙述，正确的是（）。A.草坪和树林中的动物都具有分层现象B.草坪和树林中的动物都没有分层现象C.只有草坪和树林混杂在一起时动物才具有分层现象D.草坪中的动物没有分层现象，而树林中的动物具有分层现象【答案】 A19、下列关于跨膜运输的叙述，正确的是（ ）。A.血浆中的CO2通过呼吸排出体外，至少经过5层生物膜B.红细胞运输的O2，被肝细胞用于有氧呼吸，至
8、少经过6层生物膜C.小肠肠腔中的葡萄糖进入血液中至少经过8层磷脂双分子层D.内质网腔中加工的胰岛素运出细胞经过了3层生物膜【答案】 B20、最早从理论上对班级授课制加以论证的是（）。A.卢梭B.洛克C.夸美纽斯D.赫尔巴特【答案】 C21、下列属于完全协和的音程是()。A.14B.16C.26D.13【答案】 A22、在日常生活中,我们看到的人和物体的形象,方位不同在视觉中引起的不同反应,这种现象就是（ ）A.透视B.平行透视C.两点透视D.成角透视【答案】 A23、 下列乐器中属于民族拉弦乐器的是()。A.小提琴B.古筝C.京胡D.扬琴【答案】 C24、The translator must
9、 have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional
10、equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own
11、knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussa
12、y, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the pr
13、ocessing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an appr
14、oximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that a
