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1、备考2025云南省思茅市中学教师公开招聘练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、“利用红色可以做什么”属于（ ）发散思维。A.用途扩散B.结构扩散C.方法扩散D.形态扩散【答案】 D2、我国现存最早的用文字谱记写下来的古琴曲的名字叫什么?()A.幽兰B.广陵散C.高山流水D.梅花三弄【答案】 A3、先行学习对后继学习产生影响的是（）。A.一般迁移B.顺向迁移C.逆向迁移D.特殊迁移【答案】 B4、下列书论中属于宋代的是A.张怀瓘的书断B.米芾的书史C.张彦远的法书要录D.孙过庭的书谱【答案】 B5、根据以下材料，回答A.pileB.accumulateC.addD.store【答案】 A6、培养料
2、进入细胞的方式中，运送前后物质结构发生变化的是（）。A.主动运输B.被动运输C.促进扩散D.基团移位【答案】 D7、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject
3、-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown,
4、often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andpro
5、of-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him
6、 in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury t
7、hat he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and g
8、ood; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A8、2016年5月5日，国务院印发盐业体制改革方案，废止盐业专营有关规定，允许食盐流通企业跨区域经营，放开所有盐产品出厂、批发、零售价格。这有利于（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A9、“该出手时就出手啊，风风火火闯九州啊”，根据歌词回答问题，此歌曲调取自()。A.河南民歌B.河北
9、民歌C.山东民歌D.广西民歌【答案】 A10、新中华人民共和国义务教育法于（ ）开始实施。A.1990年9月1日B.2006年6月29日C.1994年10月31 日D.1986 年4月12日【答案】 A11、（ ）中受伤的野牛长达2米准确有力地表现了动物的结构和报考。A.北欧岩画B.拉斯科洞窟C.阿尔塔米拉洞窟D.拉文特岩画【答案】 C12、下列词语中画横线的字，每对读音都不相同的是（）。A.绯红翡翠 相宜抑扬顿挫B.应和附和 折本不折不扣C.愚昧迂腐 笼罩得陇望蜀D.星宿宿营 涣散焕然一新【答案】 A13、“艰苦奋斗，玉汝于成”“一粥一饭，当思来之不易”“半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰”这些名言警句
10、对我们的启示是（）。A.艰苦奋斗，勤俭节约B.树立理想，执着追求C.生于忧患，死于安乐D.承担责任，服务社会【答案】 A14、“民主”一词最早见于希罗多德的历史一书，即人民的权利、人民的统治之意。在梭伦统治时期最能体现上述民主的含义的改革措施是( )。A.实行陶片放逐法B.为公职人员和参加政治活动的公民发放津贴C.成立十将军委员会D.公民大会成为最高权力机关【答案】 D15、在20世纪60年代，我国外交政策的中心是（）。A.“一边倒”B.“另起炉灶”C.反对美苏霸权主义D.一条线【答案】 C16、Among the most popular books being written today
11、are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.science fiction is a fairly new development in literatureB.the history of science fiction is less than a hundred yearsC.the science fiction in the past is more
12、 popular than modern science fictionD.modern science fiction usually has obviously political undertones【答案】 D17、古时有大巢氏教民穴处巢居、神农氏教民播种五谷、黄帝教民养蚕缫丝，这是中国原始的（）。A.学校教育B.素质教育C.社会教育D.创新教育【答案】 C18、根据以下材料，回答A.He felt annoyedB.He enjoyed the attentionC.He wasn t aware that she existedD.He was crazy about her【答案
13、】 A19、一个人在不摄入水分的情况下，水分通过呼吸道、皮肤等散失的现象称为不感应失水，这种失水的意义在于（）。A.是保持内环境相对稳定的渗透压所必需的B.是保持内环境温度的恒定所必需的C.对于保持机体水和电解质的动态平衡起着重要的作用D.对于维持细胞内液pH的稳定性起着重要作用【答案】 B20、学生道德认识、道德情感与道德意志高度发展的合金，就构成了（）。A.道德信念B.道德情操C.道德品质D.道德行为【答案】 C21、教育目的是社会需求的集中反映，它集中体现了（）。A.教育的性质B.教育的任务C.教育的内容D.教育的规律【答案】 A22、根据以下材料，回答A.deeply rootedB.quickly changedC.closely linkedD.deeply hurried【答案】 A23、下列有关生态系统信息传递的叙述中不正确的是（）。A.信息传递是生态系统的重要功能之一B.生态系统中的负反馈调节由生物种群间的数量变化引起，与信息传递无关C.信息传递把生态系统各组分联系为一个整体，且有调节系统稳定性的作用D.生物之间的捕食关系是通过信息传递实现的【答案】 B24、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student,
