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1、备考2025上海市徐汇区中学教师公开招聘模拟考试试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food
2、 relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed
3、out the bitter taste with water.A.round and strongB.very darkC.made of only grassD.built in groups【答案】 D2、根据以下材料，回答题A.had always known about the dating systemsB.knew Europeans varied in their datingsystemsC.had just found out about the Chinese NewYearD.had been forced to revise his opinion【答案】 D3、随着
4、计算机的广泛应用，网上营销迅速崛起，人们足不出户就可以通过互联网购买商品。A.减弱了商业网点布局的空间限制B.增加了营销就环节，增加销售成本C.使生产企业不必致力于市场开拓D.促进了技术核心和产品升级换代【答案】 A4、下列不属于地理学科的学科特点的是()。A.动态性B.空间性C.区域性D.连续性【答案】 D5、里斯本、雅典两地气候类型相同，但两地测得的气温和降水量呈现一定的差异。、A.受夏季盛行风影响B.受沿岸暖流影响C.受副热带高压影响D.受沿岸寒流影响【答案】 D6、高中生物课程的必修学分为（）。A.2B.4C.6D.8【答案】 C7、The translator must have a
5、n excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipme
6、nt. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowled
7、ge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for
8、an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processin
9、g of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate
10、 idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are de
11、sirable in a translator.A.inquiringB.dilatorC.resourcefulD.ingenious【答案】 A8、思想品德课程是一门以初中学生生活为基础，以引导和促进初中学生（）发展为根本目的的综合性课程。A.知识水平B.思维水平C.思想品德D.责任意识【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.perfectB.betterC.reasonableD.correct【答案】 D10、学生间认知方式的差异主要表现在哪些方面?（）A.场独立与场依存B.沉默型与冲动型C.辐合型与集中型D.判断型与综合型【答案】 A11、进行德育要循循善诱，以理服人，从提高学生认识
12、人手，调动学生的主动性，使他们积极向上，这是德育的（）A.导向性原则B.疏导原则C.因材施教原则D.教育的一致性与连贯性原则【答案】 B12、（ ）是由李春主持在隋代大业年间修建,是隋代艺术石刻的珍品。【本题选项AB都可以】A.赵州桥B.安济桥C.卢沟桥D.十七孔桥【答案】 A13、The price of this skirt is_that one.A.three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times much asD.three times as much as【答案】 D14、武汉大学28岁的博士研究生黄碧海毅然放弃
13、出国深造的机会留下照顾“植物人”的母亲。最终唤醒母亲。“最孝博士”以实际行动教育我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C15、在巴黎气候变化大会上，中国扮演了重要的角色；在G20杭州峰会上，中国吸引了世界的眼球在国际舞台上，中国的声音越来越响。这说明我国（）。A.已跻身世界发达国家行列B.已主导国际经济新格局C.坚持独立自主的外交政策D.具有很强的国际影响力【答案】 D16、将原有认知经验应用于新情境中时，需调整原有的经验，形成一种能包容新旧经验的更高一级的认知结构，这种方式称为（ ）。A.顺应性迁移B.同化性迁移C.重组性迁移D.般性迁移【答案】 A17、在教学中，某教师组织学生就“沙尘暴有百
14、害而无一利”进行讨论，体现了()。A.发展学生的批判性思维和创新思维B.重视对教学资源的开发和利用C.采用适于学生差异的教学方式D.引导学生开展观察实践的活动【答案】 A18、美国学者波斯纳提出的教师成长公式是( )。A.教师成长=经验+反思B.教师成长=观摩+分析C.教师成长=培训+进修D.教师成长=学习+实践【答案】 A19、Hardly _ Edinburgh when_ to return to London.A.they had reached; had they orderedB.did they reach; they had orderedC.they reached; they were orderedD.had they reached; they were ordered【答案】 D20、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and inter
