(课标卷)高中英语 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Using Language课时作业 新人教版选修8

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1、Using Language.单词拼写1She has an _ (电话分机)in the kitchen.2We are looking for _ (充满活力的) persons to be salesmen. 3This ladder isnt very _ (稳固的)4The companys main problem is the shortage of skilled _ (人力资源)5How did you come by that wound in the _ (前额)?6No one doubts her _ (能力)as a teacher.7Three men were

2、lifted by _ (直升机) from the burning ship.8He watched the train away until it was only a _ (点) in the distance.9This dictionary is available in electronic _ (版本)10What do you _ (联想;联系) with such a heavy snow?.单项填空1At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.Ao

3、ut of sightBout of reachCout of order Dout of place2Im afraid Mary isnt in.Oh well,Ill_later.Aring back Bring offCring up Dring out3_ I heard someone calling for help,I rushed out.AImmediately BAt the timeCFor the first time DImmediate4Tom failed but his sister _ the exam.Awent through Bpassed throu

4、ghCgot through Dsucceeded through5(2013邯郸高二质检)The research shows there are many serious health problems _ smoking.Aassociating with Bassociated withCassociated to Dassociating to6When we plan our vacation,Mother often offers _ suggestions.Acareful BpracticalCeffective Dacceptable7You should try to c

5、atch several English expressions_you see an English film.Ain case Bso thatCevery time Dso soon as8Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,this creating a_environment.Apeaceful BsensitiveCcommon Dstable9(2013酒泉高二检测)She_her bag and took out an old photograph.Awen

6、t into Blooked intoCgot into Ddived into10We _ to paint the house at dawn but finished only the front part till dark.Aset out Bset offCset about Dset aside.阅读理解AThe name of Alexander Graham Bell strikes a “bell” as the inventor of the telephone.What most people do not know,however,is that this great

7、 scientist,engineer,inventor,and innovator was amongst the first advocates of renewable energy as a solution to the decreasing coal and oil resources.After his research in acoustics(声学) that led to the invention of the telephone in 1876,Alexander Graham Bell started to take a keen interest in the gr

8、eenhouse effect. The history of renewable energy started long before Alexander Graham Bells time. Camphene (莰烯),the most popular lamp fuel of the 1850s, sold for 50 cents a gallon.Alcoholpowered irons,coffee roasters,hot water heaters and stoves,and even alcoholfueled cars were common in those days.

9、The discovery of “rock oil” soon changed the scene.The lower costs of kerosene(煤油),the tax benefits of kerosene,taxed at 10 cents a gallon as opposed to D|S 2 per gallon of camphene,and the marketing and expansion efforts of oil companies soon made gasoline and kerosene cheaper and easily available.

10、Alexander Graham Bell was amongst the first to understand that increasing use of fossil fuels would harm the environment and that the day was not far away when the sources of such nonrenewable forms of energy would dry up.He introduced the term “greenhouse effect” to explain the phenomenon of the wo

11、rld becoming warmer due to the burning of fossil fuels.By 1914,Alexander Graham Bell started exploring various renewable energy sources as possible alternative fuel options.He considered the available alternatives of waterpower,wood, and direct use of the suns rays,but soon identified alcohol as the

12、 best substitute for fossil fuels able to meet the demands of the future.In his article in the National Geographic Magazine,Volume 31 of February 1917,Alexander Graham Bell suggested alcohol as a “clean,beautiful,and efficient fuel”The big advantage of alcohol was clean burning without any harmful e

13、missions and the possibility of a guaranteed continuous supply by the production of an annual supply of alcohol.1From the first paragraph, we can know that Bell _.Awasnt well known for advocating the use of renewable energyBwas more interested in the greenhouse effect than in acousticsCstarted to st

14、udy renewable energy sources before 1876Dstarted the time of using renewable energy2What did Bell think of the fossil fuels according to the passage?AThey had done harm to peoples health.BThey would be used up after a few years.CThey would harm the environment.DThey should be taxed highly.3. Accordi

15、ng to Bell,whats the outstanding benefit of alcohol as a substitute for fossil fuels?AClean burning.BLow costs.CLow tax. DEasy production.4What is the BEST title for this passage?AAlexander Graham Bell and his inventionsBAlexander Graham Bell and renewable energyCAlexander Graham Bells success in scientific researchDAlexander Graham Bells stories of protecting the

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