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1、专题12阅读理解技能训练-破解推理判断题【理论回顾】推理题解题技巧推断题定义：在理解原文字面意思的基础上，通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得到文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。出现特征：在考题中经常出现的词有infer， imply， indicate， conclude， learn from， probably， most likely， prove /according to等。She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. N
2、o way， not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “Were moving house.； “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her， but what could we have done？ She was a present.” People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And sh
3、e was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house？ A. Shocked.B. Sympathetic.C. Annoyed.D. Upset.解析：由题目得知：是考察作者的态度题。首先定位到文章作者的话语和行为，即（1） No way could I have sent her away. No way， not me anyway.（2） We never really wanted her， but
4、what could we have done？ She was a present.“（3） People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.可知作者对它是正的情感，排除C，D.再由作者对它的不舍，答案选B【想一想】推理判断题的特点是什么？【练一练】The Brown Bear My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children
5、, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly. Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An agreesive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would
6、 suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back- the sign (迹象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear ru
7、shed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family,
8、who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.Dr
9、awing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the
10、forest, before returning for another attack- The first time I felf panic.Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. Im proud that my family reminded clear-headed w
11、hen panic could have led to a very different outcome.60. The brown bear approached the family in order to _.A. catch shore birdsB. start an attackC. protect the childrenD. set up a barrier for itself61. The bear finally went away after it _.A. felt safeB. got injuredC. found some foodD. took away th
12、e camera62. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their _ .A. prideB. patience C. calmnessD.angerD. cautiousness【乐一乐】Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.（四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点！）比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹！
