大学英语四级翻译专练+详解

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1、PartVITranslation01.Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwaterwhether(itis)heatedornot(不管是否加热).考查whether弓I导的条件状语从句;whether.ornot无论是或,是否02.Notonlydidhechargemetoomuch/didheoverchargeme(他向我收费过高),buthedidntdoagoodrepairjobeither.notonly开头倒装句;后半句用的是一般过去时,前后时态应保持一致;chargesb.向某人收费03.Yourlossesintradethisyearareno

2、thingcomparedwithmine/incomparisonwithmine(与我的相比).incomparisonwith/comparewith04.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonlyhalfasmuch(money)(二一半的钱inadayinLeedsasinLondon.05.Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikelytoattributetheirchildrenssuccessto(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent.attribute-把归因于06.Itsnecessarythatt

3、heauthoritiesconcerned(should)takepropersteps/measurestosolvetheenvironmentalproblems(采取适当措施解决环境问题).虚拟语气;采取措施takesteps/measurestodosth.;解决问题solveproblems07.Thereasonwhyhedoespart-timejobs(他做兼职的原因)isthathewantstoshouldersomeofhisparentsburden.定语从句;做兼职dopart-timejobs08.WhetherIcanhavethiscatdependspar

4、tlyonmyparentsattitudestowards/toit(部分取决于我父母对它的态度).dependon取决于;partly部分;主谓一致09.Ialwayshavethefaiththathecansurvivetheearthquake(能在地震中幸存下来).10. Nomatterwhat/Whateverthefashiontrendis(无论流行趋势是什么),Ialwayschoosethosecomfortableclothestowear.nomatter接疑问词;流行趋势fashiontrend11. Ifyouhaveanyhealthyproblems,ple

5、asedonthesitatetocontactyourdoctor(请毫不犹豫地与你的医生取得联系.犹豫hesitate;与联系contact12. Itisafamouswebsitetoprovide/offerthelatestdomesticnews(提供最新的国内信息).最新的thelatest13. Regardlessofwealthandstatus(无论财富与地位),weshouldworktogethertopreventtheriseincrime.无论regardlessof;地位status14. Evenifwearefacedwithalotofdifficul

6、ties,weshouldnevergiveupourbeliefinhappiness(我们绝不应该放弃对幸福的信仰.信仰belief(in)15. Ifonlywehadnotmademistakes(要是我们没有犯错误多好),wewouldbeinadifferentpositiontoday.要是该多好ifonly16. Notuntilhisfriendlefthimdidherealizetheimportanceofkeepingonespromise(他才意识到遵守诺言的重要性).倒装结构;遵守诺言keeponespromise17. Yourpaymenthasbeenrec

7、eived,andweappreciateyourtrustinourproducts(感谢您对我们产品的信任).感谢appreciate;信任trust18. Listeningtosoftmusicenablesustofeelrelaxed/makesusfeelrelaxed(使我们感觉放松)whenwearetired.主谓一致;使enablesb.todosth.;感觉放松feelrelaxed19. Becauseitisintouristseason,weinsistthattherooms(should)bebookedinadvance/aheadoftime(应该提前预定

8、房间)虚拟语气;预定房间booktheroom;提前inadvance/aheadoftime20. Duetotheglobal/worldwideeconomiccrisis(由于全球经济危机),thisinternationalsportconventioniscanceled.由于dueto;全球的global/worldwide;经济危机economiccrisis21. Weshouldapplymarketmechanismandourpoliciesmustbeconsistentwith/inaccordancewitheconomicgrowth(与经济增长一致).与致be

9、consistentwith或beinaccordancewith;经济增长economicgrowth22. Thestudenttookapart-timejobduringsummervacationsothathecouldaccumulateworkingexperience(以便于他积累工作经验).以便sothat;积累accumulate23. Itisnecessarythathe(should)reserve/bookasingleroominadvance(他提前预定一个单人间).预定reserve/book24. Accordingtoasurvey,Asianparen

10、tsattributeacademicsuccess/achievementtohardwork(把学业成绩归功于努力).25. Aturnforthebetterintrade(贸易好转)isapparentinnearlyallaspects.向好的方向forthebetter贸易trade26. However/Nomatterhowcomplicated/complexthesituationis(无论形势多么复杂),weshouldalwayshavefaithinourselves.复杂complicated/complex27. Pleaseforgivewhatwedidtoy

11、ouandacceptoursincereapology(接受我们真诚的道歉).接受某人的道歉acceptonesapology;真诚的sincere28. Thiscardentitledyoutoplaygolfforfree/freeofchargehere(在这免费打高尔夫).使某人有权利/资格entitlesb.todo;打高尔夫playgolf;29. Onlyinthiswaycanwegetthefeedbackfromconsumers(我们才能得到消费者的反馈).倒装结构;反馈feedback;消费者consumer30. Themorepreparationsyoumak

12、e(你做的准备越多,themorelikelyyouwillsucceed.做准备makepreparations31. Isaidsorrytoher,forImistookherformyformerclassmate(把她误认为是我以前的同学误认为mistakefor;以前的former32. Followingthedoctorsadvice,shehastotakemedicineatthree-hourintervals/atintervalsofthreehours(不得不每隔三小时服一次药).间或/每隔一段时间atintervals33. Imsorry.Imafraidyou

13、vedialedthewrongnumber(恐怕你拨错电话了.日常电话用语;恐怕Imafraid34. Pleaseaccepthisstrangewayofcelebrations;wecantimposeourreligiousbeliefonothers(把我们的宗教信仰强加于他人.强加impose;宗教信仰religiousbelief35. Exposure/Exposingtothedangerousradiation(暴露在危险的射线下)mayleadtofataldisease,suchascancer.暴露exposure/exposing;射线radiation36. I

14、dontthinkitnecessarytolookup(inthedictionary)everynewwordyoucomeacross/meet(每遇到一个生词都要查字典).查字典lookup(inthedictionary);定语从句;遇到comeacross/meet37. Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion(should)beputoff(应该推迟这次讨论).should型虚拟语气;推迟putoff38. Theeconomicreformsannouncedbythegovernmentareexpected/likelytohave

15、adirecteffect/influenceontherisingpricesofthecountry(可能会对该国上涨的物价有直接的影响).可能beexpected/likelytodo;对有影响haveaneffect/influenceon39. Themoreeffortweputintoourwork,thegreatersuccesswewillget/achieve(我们就能够取得越大的成功)40. Incaseofanemergency/Whenthereisanemergency(在出现紧急情况时),thefirstfewminutesafteryoudial999aret

16、hemostcritical.在时incaseof或when引导的状语从句;紧急情况emergency41. Aftershemovedtothiscoastalcity,sheadaptedherselfquicklytothenewclimate(很快适应了新的气候).适应adaptto42. Themarketofourproductisexpandingatanannualrate/speedof30%(atarate/speedof30%peryear)(以每年30%的速度增长).以速度atarate/speedof.43. Itshouldbenotedthatthisitem/clause/articledoesntapplyto/isnotapplicabletoforeigners(这个条款不适用于外国人.条

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