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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module 5 The Great Sports Personality必修必修51. perform vi. 表现；演出，表演； vt. 表演，演出，履行，执行Their football team performed very well in the match yesterday.他们的足球队在昨天的比赛中表现极佳。词汇点击词汇点击词汇点击词汇点击知识拓展1. perform vi. 表现；演出，表演； vt. 表演，演出，履行，执行performance n. 表演，表现，做，执行performer n. 表演者，演出
2、者perform miracles ( work wonders) 创造奇迹perform duty 尽职责perform a task 执行任务词汇点击词汇点击1. perform vi. 表现；演出，表演； vt. 表演，演出，履行，执行单项填空After the doctors _ a successful liver transport operation on him, now the engineer is in good condition.A. carried on B. performedC. worked out D. made【解析】B“做手术”可以说perform /
3、carry out an operation。2. guarantee vt. 保证，担保 n. 保修(期)；保证；保证金Theyve guaranteed that it can be replaced free of charge.他们保证它可免费更换。Ill guarantee delivery within 3 days.我保证3天内交货。词汇点击词汇点击2. guarantee vt. 保证，担保 n. 保修(期)；保证；保证金词汇点击词汇点击guarantee against 担保不guarantee of / that 担保There is no guarantee 不能保证gu
4、arantee sth. to sb.向某人担保某事(guarantee sb. sth.)be guaranteed to do sth. 保证做某事，准备做某事2. guarantee vt. 保证，担保 n. 保修(期)；保证；保证金词汇点击词汇点击完成句子This kind of behaviour _ (肯定会) make him angry.If I try to borrow $1,000 from the bank, will you _？A. be my guarantee B. take my guaranteeC. make my guarantee D. have my
5、 guaranteeis guaranteed to【解析】 Aguarantee 在此为“担保人”之意。3. score vi. & vt. 得分 n. 得分；成绩(与many, several 连用时不加s)The judge scored him 15.裁判给他评了15分。scores of 许多score out 删去，划掉score board 记分牌on that score 在那一点上keep (the) score (负责)记分词汇点击词汇点击3. score vi. & vt. 得分 n. 得分；成绩(与many, several 连用时不加s)词汇点击词汇点击完成句子The
6、re are _ in line for food.很多人在排队等候食物。He told me_ teachers attended the meeting.A. two scores B. two scores ofC. two scores with D. two score ofscores of people【解析】 Dscore 前有具体数字two，不用复数，所以用two score of。4. declare vt. 宣布declare that 宣布，声明declare sb. / sth. to be 宣布为declare against 宣布反对declare for 宣布支
7、持declare war on / against 对宣战词汇点击词汇点击The chairman declared the meeting open.主席宣布会议开幕。4. declare vt. 宣布词汇点击词汇点击知识拓展declaration n. 宣布declarative adj. 陈述的declared adj. 公开宣称的4. declare vt. 宣布词汇点击词汇点击单项填空Laws have been passed to _ war on pollution.A. publish B. explainC. declare D. announceC4. declare vt
8、. 宣布词汇点击词汇点击The visitor declared himself _.A. satisfying B. satisfiedC. being satisfied D. being satisfying【解析】 B本题考查“declare反身代词形容词”结构。句意：那位游客声称他很满意。所以用satisfied而不用satisfying (令人满意的)。单项填空That was a tough task.那是一项棘手的工作。词汇点击词汇点击5. tough adj. 费力的，棘手的，困难的；坚韧的；坚强的，坚固的be (get) tough on / with sb. 对某人严厉/
9、强硬toughly adv. 粗鲁地；粗野地toughen vt.&vi. (使)变坚韧；(使)变强壮知识拓展Thanks to the Partys leadership, peoples incomes are on the increase.多亏党的领导，人民的收入正在增加。短语精释短语精释1. on the increase 正在增加知识拓展an increase / a decrease in sth. 某事物的增长/减少increase by倍数/百分比，表示“增加了倍/百分之”Thanks to the Partys leadership, peoples incomes are
10、 on the increase.多亏党的领导，人民的收入正在增加。短语精释短语精释1. on the increase 正在增加知识拓展increase to 数字，表示“增加到了”on the rise (物价等)在增长on the decrease 在减少短语精释短语精释1. on the increase 正在增加单项填空Because of poverty and wars, crime in Africa is _， even worse than before.A. in the progress B. in progressC. on the increase D. on in
11、crease 【解析】 C句意：由于贫困和战争，非洲的犯罪正在增加，甚至超出了以往任何时期。Our basketball team will compete with the team from No.1 high school this afternoon.今天下午我们篮球队将与来自一中的篮球队比赛。短语精释短语精释2. compete with/against 和竞争知识拓展competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞争者competitive adj. 竞争的，比赛的Our basketball team will compete with the team f
12、rom No.1 high school this afternoon.今天下午我们篮球队将与来自一中的篮球队比赛。短语精释短语精释2. compete with/against 和竞争知识拓展compete in 在某一方面竞争compete for 为而竞争in competition with 和竞争短语精释短语精释2. compete with/against 和竞争完成句子The two teams are _ the championship.这两个队在争夺冠军。Its not easy for a small company to _ a big one.对于小公司来说，与大公司
13、竞争不是件容易的事。competing forcompete against/withIf you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.句型探究句型探究如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁牌运动服的学生。The chances / Chances are (that) 为固定句型，表示可能性，意为“可能”。相当于There is a chanc
14、e that / There is possibility that / It is likely thatIf you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.句型探究句型探究知识拓展there is no chance that 不可能chance of doing sth. / chance to do sth. 做某事的可能性/做某事的机会by chance 偶然，碰巧take a
15、 chance 冒险，碰运气If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.句型探究句型探究完成句子There is _ meeting him again.跟他再见面的可能性很小。If an intelligence agency can be hit in this way, _(很可能)that most other users are at even greater risk.little chance ofthe chances are
