2024年英语四级阅读理解训练带答案解析

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1、2024年英语四级阅读理解训练带答案解析 下面是学习啦我整理的英语四级阅读理解训练带答案解析,希望对大家有帮助。 Question 61 to 65 are based on thefollowing passage. When we talk about Americans barely intoadulthood who are saddled with unbearable levels ofdebt.the conversation isalmost always about student loan debt. But there’s a growing body of

2、?suggesting that today’s young adults are also drowning in credit card debtand that many of themwill take this debt to their graves. More than 20% overspont their income by more than $100 every single month. Since they haven’tbuilt up theircredit historios yet,it’s a safe bet that

3、these young adults are paying relativelyhighinterest rates on the resulting credit card debt. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答 61.What is the main ider of the first paragraph? A) Many young Americans will never be ableto pay on their debts. B) Credit cards play an increasinglyimportant role in college lift. C) Cre

4、dit cards are doing more ? than studentloans. D) The American credit card system isunder cnticism. 62.Why do young people have to pay a higherinterest on their credit card debt? A) They tend to forget about the deadlines. B) They haven’t developed a ? history. C) They are often nabte to pay sa

5、ck intime. D)They are ? in managing money. 63.What is said to be the consequence ofyoung adults relying on credit cards to make ends meet? A) I will place an unnecessd on society. B) It will give their to work hard. C) It will exert psy pressure on them. D) It will affect their future spendingpower.

6、 64 What will happen to young adults iftheir credit card debt keeps accurnufating a lucia dunn? A.They will have to pay anincreasthgly higher interest tate. B.They may experience a crisis intheir old age. C.Their quality of lift will toaffected. D.Their credit way be cancelled. 65 what does Lucia Du

7、nn think might be diskfor the credit card issuing banks? A.They go bankrupt as aover-lending B.They lose la C.Their client D.Their interest ratcs have to bereduced now and then. 61. A) Many young Americans will never be able to pay off their debts. 62. B) They haven't developed a credit history.

8、 63. D) It will affect their future spending power. 64. B) They may experience a financial crisis in their old age. 65. C) Their clients leave their debts unpaid upon death. 本文出自Time的Business Money板块,原文标题为Today’s Young Adults Will Never Pay Off TheirCredit Card Debts。可以说这篇阅读一出,再一次印证了Time以及经济类文

9、章一直是四级出题老师的宠儿。 该篇的话题并不为考生所陌生,全文围绕现今的年轻人或许永远无法偿还清信用卡借款展开,用一个个事实为大家陈述了这个猜测的理由。例如年轻人依赖信用卡,长此以往下去,即使到了他们赚钱能力最强的年纪,也会成为扯人口消费力后腿的人群。而且据Lucia Dunn教授称,这些年轻人在老年将会面临经济危机。 从考题来看,除了61题为段落的主旨大意题外,其余都是常见的事实细节题。同学在做题时可以根据问题中的关键词定位到原文的段落,如63题的relying on,64题的Lucia Dunn等都可以直接帮助考生快速找到答案所在的段落。另外,由于我们说经济类文章几乎年年出现在四级试卷中,

10、考生不妨多多接触此类题材,并积累相关的词汇,为自己的阅读得分做好充足的准备 Passage 8 A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet thenatural 36 for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, musthave books,and the right type of book, for the satisf

11、action of their need. Readers turn 37 tobooks because their curiosity concerning all manners of things* their eagerness to share in theexperiences of others and their need to 38 from their own limited environment lead them to findin books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they

12、find a deeper significance to lifeas books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a 39of human experiences and come to 40 other ways of thought and living. And while 41 their ownrelationships and responses to life,the readers often find that the 42 in t

13、heir stories are goingthrough similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own. Books provide 43 material for readers’ imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and amotivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books

14、 44 theiroutlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure 45 ? The social and educationalsignificance of the readers, books cannot be overestimated in an academic library. 36. F desire根据结构,空白处前的natural是形容词,它修饰的应该是名词,且空白处所填的名词应 与前面的动词meet(满足)构成搭配。其后面是三个for短语作为这个名词的解释成份。F项 desire

15、(愿望,渴望)符合要求,填人后意为书籍满足了人们与生俱来的对自由、对语言表达、对创 造力以及对生活之美的自然的渴望,符合文意。 37. K naturally根据结构,空白处之前是turn,后面是to,已经构成了一个完整的动词词组turn to, 意思是转向,求助于,求教于,空白处应该是副词,修饰这个动词词组。根据后文文意,读书人有 好奇心、愿意分享他人经历、要逃离,为此要去读书。也就是说,对读书人来说,要去读书是自 然而然的事情。K项naturally填人空白后后意为读书的人自然要去读书,符合要求。其他 副词选项D项completely(完全地)、M项properly(适当地)均不合文意。 38. H escape根据

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