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1、非谓语非谓语 什么是非谓 语动词啊?那不是谓语是什么呢? “非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!。非非谓谓语语动动词词不定式不定式 to + v动词的动词的v-ing过去分词过去分词 v-ed区区 别别 to + v v-ing v-ed 未发生未发生 /目的目的 正在进行正在进行 / 主动主动 已经完成已经完成 / 被动被动 Adaptation在句子中充当的成分在句子中充当的成分 使用的条件使用的条件在写作中的应用在写作中的应用 在语法填空中的应用在语法填空中的应用 非谓语动词在句子中非谓语动词在句子中充当的成分充当的成分?找出非谓语动词,并判断其成分找出非谓语动词,并判断其成分1.To
2、 see is to believe. / Seeing is believing.2.The broken cup was still on the ground.3.He enjoys swimming. 4. I heard the song sung in English.5.To pass the College Entrance exam, we must work hard.主语宾语定语宾语补足语状语表语使用的条件使用的条件9一个简单句只能有一个动词作谓语,如一个简单句只能有一个动词作谓语,如果出现更多动词:果出现更多动词: 加连词(加连词(and / but / so) 插入一
3、个引导词成为从句插入一个引导词成为从句 变为非谓语动词变为非谓语动词 使用的条件使用的条件非谓语动词使用条件非谓语动词使用条件She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat.She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat.1.Seeing from the hill, our school is beautiful.Seen 2.They may get the chance visit Tiananmen Square. to visit 3.There are a lot
4、of workers return home for Spring Festival.returning4.In my opinion, climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.climbing Knocking at the door and he will come out.Knock Non- finite Verbs in writing The book , _ is easy to understand. written in simple English,1.1.这本用简单英语写成的书很容易读懂。这本用简单英语写成的书很容易读懂。criticiz
5、e Criticized by his father2.2.被爸爸批评,天天看起来很不开心。被爸爸批评,天天看起来很不开心。_,Tian Tian looked unhappy. 3. Moyan stood there and was surrounded by many reporters. surrounded by many reporters.Moyan stood there_ Non- finite Verbs to filling in the blanksAdaptation On Mid-autumn Festival, I had very bad luck. _ (wa
6、ke) up, I found it was too late for school and the alarm clock was turned off. I hurried downstairs and found my _(break) bike _(steal). WakingbrokenstolenAdaptation So I had to run to school. _ (exhaust), I arrived at school. _ (tell) by the school guard, I knew it was holiday for Mid-autumn Festival. Then when _(come) back home, I realized I had made my keys _(leave) in the door and I found my house _ (break into).ExhaustedToldcomingleftbroken into3.3.非谓语在写非谓语在写作中的应用作中的应用4.4.非谓语在非谓语在语法填空中语法填空中的应用的应用1.1.非谓语非谓语在句子中在句子中的成分的成分summary2.非谓语非谓语使用的条件Thank you!Good bye!