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1、Section Other Parts of the Module课前 自主预习.重点单词1_ n 吸引力，魅力2_ n. 负担；重负3_ adj. 快的；迅速的4_ adj. 顽强的；坚持的5_ v. 克服6_ n. (批评等的)对象7_ v. 积累；积聚8_ v. 达到；得到appealburdenswiftstubbornovercometargetaccumulateattain 9_ n. 悲哀；伤心；苦难10_ v惩罚punishment n惩罚11_ adj.有天才的，有天赋的gift n天赋；礼物12_ n调整adjust v调整；校正；使适应13_ n小心，慎重powerfu
2、l adj.强大的14_ v拥有possession n拥有15_ n批评，评论criticise v批评sorrowpunishgiftedadjustmentpowerpossesscriticism .重点短语1_ 用咒符镇住2_ 与有联系；与联系在一起3_ 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣4_ 令某人感到非常高兴的是5. _ 限于6. _ 在前面7_ 应该8_ 回头看 9_ 瞥见10_ 出发，动身put a spell onbe associated withappeal to sb.much to the pleasure of sb.be restricted toahead ofo
3、ught tolook back over ones shouldercatch a glimpse ofset out .重点句型1教材原句：It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry Potter story.直到1997年她才完成第一部哈利波特小说佳句诵读：_ her teachers encouragement _ led her to success.正是她老师的鼓励使她获得了成功。It wasthat2教材原句：A young man was walking through a wood when he saw a
4、ring lying on the ground.一个年轻人正在穿过一片树林，这时他看见地面上有一枚戒指。佳句诵读：The teacher was about to begin class _.老师正要开始上课，这时有人敲门。when somebody knocked at the door3教材原句：On seeing her，the king immediately falls in love with her.一看见她，国王就爱上了她。佳句诵读：_，he was arrested by the police.他一到机场，就被警察逮捕了。On/Upon arriving at the ai
5、rport4教材原句：She has thus attained the status of being the first writer to become a billionaire.那时她已是第一位亿万富翁作家。佳句诵读：Be the first _ about state affairs and the last _ yourself.先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。to feel concernto enjoy5教材原句： One of his hands，as I have said，held the umbrella；in the other hand arm he carrie
6、d several brownpaper parcels.正如我所说的，他的一只手里拿着一把伞；另一只手拿着几个棕色的纸包。佳句诵读：_，the number of students in high schools is increasing. 正如上面所提到的那样，高中生的数量在不断增加。As is mentioned above课内 研析探究appeal n吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；vt.吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁(教材原句P22)What is the appeal of the Harry Potter series?哈利波特系列的魅力何在？(1)make an appeal to s
7、b.(for sth.)(为某事)向某人发出呼吁(2)have appeal for sb.对某人有吸引力(3)appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事(4)appeal to sb.吸引某人(牛津P79)The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.警方呼吁公众保持镇静。The program has appeal for the young；in other words，the program appeals to the young.这个节目对年轻人有吸引力，也就是说，这个节目吸引年轻人。How did
8、you like Nicks performance last night?你觉得尼克昨天晚上的表演怎么样？To be honest，his singing didnt appeal to me much.说实话，他的演唱对我没多大吸引力。be associated with与有联系，与联系在一起(教材原句P22)But her name is forever associated with Edinburgh in Scotland，where she lived and developed the format for the whole series of seven books.但她的
9、名字永远和苏格兰的爱丁堡联系在一起。她曾经生活在那里，并在那里形成了整个系列7本书的构成框架。People will always associate China with the Great Wall.一提到中国，人们就想起长城。I dont like you associating with such people.我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。表示“与有联系，与有关系”的短语be associated withbe connected withbe related tohave something to do withThe two subjects are closely connect
10、ed with each other.这两门学科紧密相连。burden n负担，重负；vt.把重担加于，使负担(教材原句P22)She has the extra burden of looking after her baby daughter while she worked，and because she was too poor to own a typewriter，she wrote by hand.她在工作的同时还要肩负另外的负担，那就是照顾小女儿。由于贫穷，买不起打字机，她只好手写书稿。a burden on/to.的负担burden sb.with sth.使某人承受重担be
11、 burdened with.肩负着，为所累Her death will be an impossible burden on/to Paul.她的去世会成为保罗难以承受的负担。I dont want to burden you with my problems.我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。The students used to be burdened with a large amount of homework.过去学生们作业负担很重。set out(1)出发，动身All of us agreed to set out in half an hour.我们大家都同意半小时后出发。(2)
12、开始做He set out to paint the whole house this week.这一周他开始把整个房子刷一遍。set aside把置于一旁；留出set down放下；记下；登记set about doing sth.着手做某事set off出发；使爆炸；引起set up建立The moment he arrived home，he set about doing/set out to do his homework.他一到家就开始做作业。I try to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercises.我每天尽量腾出
13、一些时间锻炼一下身体。power n力量，能力；权力，影响力(教材原句P27)Do you know a Chinese story about a ring with magical powers？你知道一个关于魔戒的中国故事吗？(1)in ones power为某人力所能及(2)beyond ones power力所不及(3)come into power(开始)掌权，上台，执政As is known to us，knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。It is beyond my power to help you.我没有能力帮助你。I will do every
14、thing in my power to help you.我愿尽我所能帮助你。As we all know，Barack Obama came into/to power on January 20,2009.众所周知，巴拉克奥巴马于2009年1月20日执政。possess v拥有；持有(东西、资产)；控制(教材原句P27)Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power.任何一个生物拥有其中的一个指环就有了强大的力量。Does he posses the necessary patience to do the jo
15、b well?他有做这项工作必备的耐性吗？He lost all that he possessed when his house burned down.他的房子烧毁以后，他的全部财产都没有了。(1)be in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物be in the possession of sb./be in ones possession为某人所有；归某人所有(2)have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里拿来)take possession of占领；夺取come into possession占有某物Having been cheated by th
16、at company，he lost all his possessions.被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。Does the young man standing there have possession of the company?No.The company is in the possession of his father.站在那儿的那个年轻人拥有这个公司吗？不，他父亲拥有这个公司。(陕西高考)Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.科技的进步使我们公司占有了国内市场。.单句
17、语法填空1A healthy life is often thought to be_(associate) with the open countryside and homegrown food.答案：associated2She set_soon after dark and arrived home an hour later.答案：out/off3At the age of 21，Helen got married_a millionaire.答案：to4The Youth Olympic Games are restricted_athletes from 14 to 18.答案：
18、to5This book appeals_children，for it is written in simple English.答案：to6Can you help me with this question，Tom?Sorry，it is beyond my_(powerful)答案：power.选词填空1I dont lie；it really never_me.答案：appeals to 2He will _tomorrow on his journey to Beijing.答案：set out3London is about five hours_New York.答案：ahea
19、d ofahead of；ought to；set out；appeal to；be associated with；catch a glimpse of4I only _the speeding car，but I recognized the driver.答案：caught a glimpse of5His social problems _heavy drinking at one point.答案：were associated with6You _improve your English before going to work in America.答案：ought toOn s
20、eeing her，the king immediately falls in love with her.一看见她，国王就爱上了她。介词“on/upon名词或动词ing形式”，在句中可作时间状语，意为“一就”，相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句。On/Upon seeing the picture，I fell in love with it.一看见这幅画，我就喜欢上了它。On arriving in Beijing，he attended a press conference.他一到北京，就参加了一个记者招待会。语法拓展表示“一就”的常见表达形式还有：the moment，the
21、 minute，the instant，instantly，immediately，directly，no sooner.than，hardly.when等。I recognised her the instant I saw her.我一眼就认出是她。 He did all sorts of mischief immediately my back was turned.我一转身，他就做出各种恶作剧。No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.他刚到就被支走了。It was only in 1997 that she c
22、ompleted the first Harry Potter story.直到1997年她才完成第一部哈利波特小说句中“It was.that.”为强调句型，本句强调了句子的时间状语“only in 1997”。Was it at eight oclock that you began to work?是在八点钟你开始工作的吗？Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work that has made him what he is today.约翰的成功与运气无关，是多年的辛勤劳动成就了今天的他。
23、语法拓展强调句型“It was被强调部分that剩余部分”中的“被强调部分”可以是句子的主语、宾语或状语等。It is our teacher who/that helps us make great progress.正是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。It was at this school that I studied a few years ago.几年前我就在这所学校读书。 She has thus attained the status of being the first writer to become a billionaire.那时她已是第一位亿万富翁作家。the f
24、irst writer to become a billionaire是“the序数词/lastto do”结构，意为“(是)第个(做)的”。He is always the first to come and the last to go.他总是第一个来的，最后一个走的。I am the second to appear on the stage.我是第二个上场的。The last one to arrive pays the meal.Agreed!最后一个到的人付饭钱。同意。句型转换1As soon as he arrived at the hotel，the reporters int
25、erviewed him.On _ _at the hotel，the reporters interviewed him.答案：his arrival2. The person that I met in the supermarket yesterday was not Tom but John._John _I met in the supermarket yesterday.答案：It was；that 3The year was 1998 when I met Tom for the first time.It was_ _that I met Tom for the first t
26、ime.答案：in 19984It is known to all that smoking is harmful to our health._ _ _ _，smoking is harmful to our health.答案：As is known to all5A young man was walking through a wood and then he saw a ring lying on the ground.A young man was walking through a wood_he saw a ring lying on the ground.答案： when谢谢观看！谢谢观看！
