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1、bandage n. 绷带绷带v. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎Hermotherisverysick.她母亲病得很厉害。她母亲病得很厉害。sickadj.生病的;有病的生病的;有病的kneen.膝盖膝盖nosebleedn.鼻出血鼻出血Fishcannotbreatheoutofwater.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathev.呼吸呼吸sunburnedadj.晒伤的晒伤的climbern.登山者登山者accidentn.(交通)事故意外遭遇(交通)事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石岩石knifen.刀刀bloodn.血血controln. & v.限制;约束;管理限制;约束;管理sp
2、iritn.勇气;意志勇气;意志Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? gethitontheheadcutyourfingerfalldownhaveanosebleedWhen these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order._Putabandageonit._Runitunderwater._Putsomemedicineonit.231a1_Gotothehospital._GetanX-ra
3、y._Restforafewdays.123_Cleanyourface._Putyourheadback._PutonacleanT-shirt.1321b. Listen to the school nurse. Check ( ) the problems you hear.ProblemTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.b,cSomeonecuthisknee.Someonehadafever.ProblemTreatmentsSomeonehadanosebleedSomeonehurthisback.Someonegothitonthehead.a,b,c,dfe
4、Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback.1cRole-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use
5、the information in 1b and 1c.Whocametoyourofficetoday?First,aboycamin.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whathappened?Hehasanosebleed.1dDoyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit?DoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Heisamountaineeringenthusiast(登登山爱好者山爱
6、好者).AronRalston毕业于卡内毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系,基梅隆大学机械工程系,2002年从英特尔辞职后立志年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山,成功攀登了山,成功攀登了58座高峰。座高峰。AronRalston在在2003年年5月峡谷探险月峡谷探险时遇到意外,右臂被夹在石缝中无法动时遇到意外,右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹,他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩弹,他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上,这样支撑了壁上,这样支撑了5天之后,他突然想出天之后,他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法,用小刀割断了一个匪夷所思的办法,用小刀割断自己的手臂,并且成功的拯救了自己
7、。自己的手臂,并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走,抢救医断肢六小时后由直升机救走,抢救医生说:再晚一个小时获救的话生说:再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治。就会因失血过多而不治。2004年年AronRalston出版的回忆录出版的回忆录BetweenaRockandaHardPlace(生死两难生死两难)中详尽叙述了这段惊心中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历!而他的真实经历也被拍动魄的经历!而他的真实经历也被拍成电影成电影127Hours。Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports
8、. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarmAA、BA、BBCC2aRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in
9、a dictionary and write down their meanings.WordsMeanings2b Finding the Order of EventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingacciden
10、ts.TrueFalseDontknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDontknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDontknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDontknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDontknow2cRead the passage again and answer the questions.1.Wheredidtheacciden
11、thappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhi
12、mwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetween a Rock and a Hard Place. Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder
13、.ThenusethemtotellAronsstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading._OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident._Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks._Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday._Hewroteabookabouthisexperience._Aronlosthalfhisrigh
14、tarmfromthe2003accident.123451)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”himself和和ourselves称为称为_代词。代词。反身反身1.观察下列句子。观察下列句子。第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数复数
15、yourselves填写下列表格。填写下列表格。yourselfourselvesthemselves1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观察以下两个句子,总结观察以下两个句子,总结so that,和和so that的用法。的用法。sothat既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。果状语从句。引导引导目的目的状语
16、从句时可译为状语从句时可译为“为了为了”,引导引导结果结果状语从句时可译为状语从句时可译为“以便以便”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly.Marialikesthewoolendress,sothatshedecidestobuyitatonce.( (目的状语从句目的状语从句) )( (结果状语从句结果状语从句) )so.that.中的中的so是副词,常用来修饰形容是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,词或副词,“如此如此以致于以致于”。主语主语+谓语谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句从句。e.g.Theboyran
17、sofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.so+adj. +a(n)+单数名词单数名词+that从句从句。e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。1)sothat引导引导目的状语目的状语从句时,表示从句时,表示“以以便;为了便;为了”,从句中常使用,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态等情态动词或助动词;引导动词或助动词;引导结果状语结果状语从句时,从句时,从句中一般不用从句中一般不用can和和
18、may等词。等词。2)sothat引导目的状语从句前不用逗号,引导目的状语从句前不用逗号,sothat引导的结果状语从句与主句之间引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开,常有逗号相隔开,“因此因此;所以所以”。e.g.他努力学习,争取考试能获得好成绩。他努力学习,争取考试能获得好成绩。Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgethighgradesintheexams.他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegothighgradesintheexams.3.T
19、hereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.这是由这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前引导的定语从句。修饰前面的名词面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.4.hewroteabookcalledBetween a Rock and a Hard Place.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境
20、下句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?Itsbetweenarockandahardplace.5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“意思是意思是”或或“意味着意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么?你的意思是什么?beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.在我们做出
21、可能意味着生死的决在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。定前。摔倒摔倒对感兴趣对感兴趣习惯于习惯于因为因为用完用完falldownbeinterestedinbeusedtobecauseofrunoutof准备做准备做切除切除离开离开掌管,管理掌管,管理继续或坚持继续或坚持(做某事)(做某事)bereadytodosth.cutoffgetoutofbeincontrolofkeepondoingsth.选择正确的短语,并用其正确形式填空。选择正确的短语,并用其正确形式填空。1.I_walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto_thisbigtrouble.3.Heth
22、reatenedto_myhair_.4.Mygrandma_thiscompany.amusedtogetoutofcutoffbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupisincontrolof5.IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.Imsodepressed.-Dont_.Youlldoitbetternexttime.6.Jimmyissuchacoward(胆小鬼胆小鬼)thathedarenot_.7.Samhas_everypennytohelpthepoor.takearisk
23、giveupbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveuprunoutofChoose the best answer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesntenjoy_.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._wasoldenoughtogotoschool_.A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her,SheBD3.Imadethecakeby_.Help_,Tom.A.ou
24、rselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him4.Whotaught_historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit_.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,himBA5.Thecamerais_expensive_Icantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficultADReadthepassageloudlyafterclass.Rememberlanguagepointsinthisunit.