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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 不定代词专项练习 一、选用适当的不定代词填空(一): A.some , any 1.Would you like_more? 2.There are some apples on the table. You can take_of them. B.something,nothing,anything,everything 1.Is there_different in todays newspaper? 2.As I know, he knows_about this old town, so you dont have to ask him. 3.I dont thin
2、k he knows_about his family now. 4.There is_wrong with my watch. It doesnt work. 5._is ready now. Lets start(开始) C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody 1.I didnt know_there. 2.There is_in the room. It is empty(空的). 3.She is friendly to_. We all like to make friends with
3、 her. 4.I saw_pass, but I didnt know who it was. D.everyone, every one 1.The question is quite easy._can answer it. 2.I believe that_of us will have a present from them. E. none, nobody 1._ of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed(失望). 2.I have some books with me, but_of them are
4、 the ones you like. 3._wants to live in such a poor(贫穷的)house. F.either, each, any 1.Theres tea and coffee. You can have_. 2.You can find many trees on_side of the river. 3._of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Years Day. G.both, all 1.There were two girls at the door._of the
5、m were smiling(微笑). 2.I dont know which movie is more interesting. I want to see_. 二、选用适当的不定代词填空(二): A. another, other, others, the other, the others 1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are_? 2.Of these three girls one comes from China and_two come 学习必备 欢迎下载 from Japan. 3.This sweater is a litt
6、le too big for me. Can I try on(试穿) ? 4.Some like black tea,_prefer(偏爱) green tea. 5.I dont like these colors. Show me some_ , please. 6.Have you any_books on this subject? 7. Saying is one thing and doing is_. 8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from_. B.few, a few, little, a little 1.There
7、is a little bird in the tree, but only _ people saw it. 2.Could I have_words with you, Miss White? 3. We dont like him, because he does_for other people. 4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend. 5. There is only_water in the pot(锅). C.neither, none, either 1.I know_of the two studen
8、ts. 3.He doesnt agree with_of his parents on many things. D.one, the one, ones, ones 1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger_. 2.Which boy is your son? _in a red cap. 3._has to do_best. 4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big_. 三、选择填空: 1.Have you seen the thr
9、ee apples on the table? You can take _ of them. A. the one B. something C. anything D. any 2.These trousers dont fit(适合) me. _ are too long and _ are too short. A. Some, others B. Some, the others C. These, those D. These, the other 3. Did you enjoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily? A. yourselves B. your
10、self C. you D. your time 4. _ is three plus (加)four? _ seven. A. How many, They are B. What number, Its C. How much, They are D. What, It is 5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _ of us remember when he was born. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填
11、空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 6.How many bananas do you have
12、 in your basket? _. A. Neither B. No one C. Nothing D. None 8.Her parents _ school teachers. A. all are B. are all C. are both D. both are 15. All the students have gone o n a field trip. Theres _ in the classroom. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 16. You can borrow my CD player, but yo
13、u mustnt lend it to _. A. others B. other C. the other D. the others 17. Im free. I have _ to do. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. I have four friends, _ of them are workers. A. both B. all C. many D. each 19. They were always together. He saw _ she saw. A. anything B. everythin
14、g C. something D. nothing 20. Suddenly, Tome came in and he said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something important D. important something 21. He said _ at eh meeting and just sat there silently. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 22. You
15、look so happy. John says Im pretty._ has ever told me that before. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 23. How many birds can you see in the tree? _. A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. No 24. Hi, Bob! I cant find my history book. Have you seen it _? Sorry, I havent. Why dont you ask him? Perha
16、ps hes seen it. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 25. Do you have _ to tell us? No, _. A. something important, nothing B. anything important, nothing C. important something, everything D. important anything, everything 26. Wang Fang isnt here. She has gone _ for holidays. A. where B.
17、 anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 27. Have you seen my basketball? Yes, I saw it _ in the classroom just now. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 28. Do you hope to go _? A. warm somewhere B. anywhere warm C. warm anywhere D. somewhere warm 29. We should do _ to protect the environmen
18、t because its our duty. A. everything possible B. possible everything C. anything possible D. possible anything 30. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指
19、代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 31. Did you go _ last Sunday? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. so
20、mething D. somebody 32. Everyone is her, _? A. is he B. arent they C. is it D. are they 33. Who will get the job? _ of the them will do. A. Anybody B. Anyone C. Any one D. Someone I. 用 some 、any 填空。 1. There isnt _ water in the bottle. 2. Do you have _ English books? No, I dont have _. 3. There are
21、_ people in the room. 4. Could you give me _ paper, please? 5. If there is _ meat, I will buy _. 6. I will come to see you _ day. 7. Li Ming is more careful than _ other boy in the class. 8. Would you like _ pop, please? II. 用 many 、much 、a lot of填空。 1. There are _ people in the street. 2. I dont ha
22、ve _ money, but I have _ friends. 3. _ foreigners come to visit the Great Wall every day. 4. I have so _ falls that Im black and blue all over. 5. There is too _ homework for students to do now. 6. I want to know whether he has _ meat. 7. Do you know _ English food? 8. I want to buy _ books to read.
23、 II. 用 no one、none 、nobody、nothing填空。 1. -Who is in the room? -_. 2. -How much meat is there on the plate? -_. 3. _ of us can speak French. 4. _ knows what they fought about. 5. -Can you see anybody in the room? -No, I can see _. 6. -Do you know how many dictionaries they have already bought? Yes, I
24、 do. They have bought _. 7. What did you see in the box yesterday? I saw _. 8. Have you all finished the homework? No, _ has finished it yet. VI. 用 something, somebody; anything, anybody; nothing, nobody; everything, everybody填空。 1. There is _ wrong with his computer. 2. I hope _ goes well. 3. Do yo
25、u know _ about the US? No, I know _ about it. 4. Since _ is here, lets begin our meeting. 5. I cant say _ about him. I am afraid of him. 6. _ is in the room. So you cant hear any voice. 7. _ except Li Ping went to the park. He was ill. 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空
26、的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 8. I have _ important to say. Please wait a minute.
27、 III. VII. 用 one 、 ones 、 another、 the other、 others、 the others、 other填空。 1. Mrs Smith has two children. One is a girl and _ is a boy. 2. I dont like this shirt, please show me _. It 的用法 1. 作人称代词 John likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.(指代上下文提到的事物) ;/ Its time we went home.
28、 / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer./ Its very quiet at the moment.(可指时间、天气、环境等) 2. 引导词 A.作形式主语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。 Its important for us to learn a second language./ Its no use talking to him./ Its known to all that the earth goes round the sun. B.作形式宾语,代替由不
29、定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语。 We feel it our duty to help others./ He made it clear that he would leave the city. C.强调结构:It is (was) + 被强调部分+that (或 who) 注意: 在强调结构中,如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语,其后的连接词也绝不能为 when 或 where ,而应用 that 。在复习中,一定要注意句式的不同。 It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar.(that 引起强调句) It was Shanghai wher
30、e I bought the guitar.(where 引起定从) It was twelve oclock when we arrived there.(when 引起时间状语从句) It was at twelve oclock that we arrived there.(that 引起强调句) 3. it,one,that 的区别:作为代词,这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一。 NMET2000 ,23. -Why dont we take a little break? -Didnt we just have _? A.it B.that C.one D.this NMET2001
31、 ,25. 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句
32、疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in. A.they B.it C.one D.which one 用以指代同类事物中的任一,that 特指性强,指代可数与不可数词,而 it 指代上文提过的同一事物。 不定代词 不定代词种类较多,用法各异,在使用中一定要注意区别。 1、both ,either ,neither 都表两者范围,在句中作主语、宾语、定语 ,both 可用作同位语。 both 意为两者都,either 表两者中任一个
33、,neither表两者都不。 2、any,none ,all 表三者或三者以上范围,any 表任何一个、一些(不可数或复数概念,用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中);none 表三者或三者以上中的哪一个都不;表示不可数物中的一点儿也没有;all 整个的;所有的(三者或三者以上);所有的(不可数)。 e.g.This book is a good seller,so you can buy it at any shop in Beijing./ None of us are/is perfect./ All of the village was flooded. 3、no one ,nobody,n
34、one,nothing :no one ,nobody 表没有人,nothing 指没有什么事物,none 兼指人和物。none 着眼于数量概念。特指的人或物一个也没有,一点儿也没有。 -How many people are there in the hall ? -None. -who wants to go with him ? -No one(Nobody). -What can you see in the bottle ? -Nothing. -Is there any water in it ? -None. 4、another ,the other,the other+复数名词
35、(或 the others),other (或 other + 复数名词):another 表三者或三者以上范畴中的任一;与数词连用,表再有;the other 表两者中的另外那个,特指;the other+复数名词(或 the others),另外那些,表示其余所有的人或物,用于特指;others (或other+ 复数名词)另一些,表余下人或物中的另一些,泛指。 -I dont like this,show me another one.(NMET 2000 ,16) If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay_$15
36、. A.another B.other C.more D.Each (A) 人称、物主、反身、指示代词 高考重点要求 1. 掌握人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词、指示代词的基本用法。2. 重点掌握不定代词的指代含义及数的情况,能通过语境准确选取答案。3. 掌握 it 的基本用法。 一. 人称代词 1)分清主格和宾格形式。 eg:-I love you more than her,child ./ -You mean more than _love her or more than she loves_? A. you ;me B.I ;you C.you ;you D.I ;me 2)注
37、意约定俗成的用法。 -Who is it ? -Its me . -Id like to have a rest . -Me ,too. 3)使用 we 和 you 泛指一般人 4)使用 she 代表国家、船只、月亮、大地等 China is a great country.She has a long history. 5)并列主语或宾语中顺序是:you,he(she) and I ; we ,you and they 二. 物主代词:名词性物主代词在句中做主语、宾语、表语、补足语,构成双重所有格:a friend of mine 。形容词性物主代词只能起定语作用。 三. 反身代词 1) 在
38、句中作宾语、表语和同位语;2)单复数的确定;3)在一些语境中的特殊含义。 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都
39、不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 e.g. Im not quite myself today.我今天不大舒服。/ Make yourself at home.不要拘礼;请随便吧。 / Dont get nervous,help yourself to what you like.别紧张,喜欢吃什么就吃什么。/ Have you enjoyed yourself today? 你今天玩得愉快吗? 四. 指示代词 (一)this ,that ,these those 1. 在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。 2.this(thes
40、e )一般指时间和空间上较近的人或物,而 that (those )常指时间和空间上较远的人或物。e.g. This is a novel and that is a magazine. 3.this(these )一般指后面要讲到的事物,而 that (those )常指前面讲到的事物。e.g. What he told me is this:he wanted to go to Beijing./ He didnt come.That is why he didnt know. 4.that ,those 常用来指代前面提到过的某个名词。e.g. The oil output in 199
41、8 was higher than that of 1995.( that 代替 oil output) / The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany. (二)such such 引起倒装句,谓语数取决于后面主语的数:e.g Such is my answer./ Such are our people. 做定语,注意和 so 的区别,尤其是在 so that , such that 句型中。e.g. I have never seen such beautiful flowers.(复数名词前,so 不可) / I hav
42、e never seen such a great film.(也可为so great a film) / We have such beautiful weather today that we should go out for an outing. (不可数词前,不可用 so) / There are so many people in the hall that its hard for me to find him. (在数量概念的 many,much,little,few 之前,不可用 such ) 练习(一)、代 词 一、强化训练: 1. New English-Chinese
43、Dictionary has been republished several times,_ more up to date than the last edition. A. any B. everyone C. either D. each 2. After paying 1,000 dollars_ ,youll all become full members of our club. A. each B. all C. every D. both 3._ was her cruelty that we all hated her. A. It B. What C. That D. S
44、uch 4. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is _ better now. A. much B. some C. any D. very 5. -Which of these two ties will you take? -I dont like these. Do you have any_ ? A. one B. other C. ones D. others 6. I d rather ride a bike as bike riding has _ of the trouble of taking buse
45、s. A. much B. all C. neither D. none 7. I need some blue ink today but there is _ at hand. A. not B. nothing C. a little D. none 8. I found the very watch of mine _ I had left _ . A. where , it B. that, it C. which , one D. where , one 9. I havent got time to get the tickets. Whos going to _? A. do
46、so B. do it C. buy it D. do them 10. -Jack certainly has a high opinion of Susan. It cant be better than _of him. A. hers B. she C. that D. her 11. -Shall we introduce _ fire-fighting equipment from abroad? -Go ahead , if necessary. 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法
47、作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 A. other B. a few more C. another D. some other 12. -H
48、ow about the price of these refrigerators? -They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than,_ at the other stores. A. others B. it C. that D. the ones 13. -I dislike _ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. -So do I. A. them B. those C. it D. that 14. -Which do you prefer, clas
49、sical music or pop music? -_. I prefer folk music. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 15. Why don t you trust and use old Tom? He is still as strong as _ in the team. A. nobody B. anybody else C. everybody D. somebody else 16. -Are the new methods taking any effect? -Yes,_ articles are stolen from
50、 our supermarket. A. few B. more C. some D. none 17. During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at the chairman,_ brought the room to disorder. A. it B. and which C. and that D. this 18. Ive just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite.
51、 Tom, go and buy_ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some 19. -Do you have _ at home now? -No, we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetables. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 20. Nancy is expecting another baby and hopes _ will be a boy. A. he B. that C. it D. there 21. Surely i
52、ts _ with the big nose you mean, not _! A. he , I B. him , me C. him , I D. he , me 22. The temperature can fall to -30. _ is,30C below freezing point. A. Which B. It C. That D. This 23. -The exam was easy, wasnt it? -Yes, but I don t think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nob
53、ody 24. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get _ half. A. every B. each C. another D. either 25. _ of us can do everything, but all of us can do _ . A. None , something B. Some , everything C. Few , something D. Few , nothing 26. -May I help you with some gloves, sir ? -Yes , Id li
54、ke to try those blue _. A. one B. ones C. pair D. two 27. Of all my friends _ will be able to persuade Tom to change his mind. He is so firm upon it. A. none B. nobody C. neither D. no one 28. -Is he content to accept our offered price? -Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is _ to him. A. ev
55、erything B. anything C. nothing D. something 29. I have no idea which was better, so I took _ of them. A. both B. none C. all D. any 30. You mustnt always do _ as he asks you to do. He may be wrong sometimes. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载
56、用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 31. Im no painter, and to me
57、, one painting is much like . A. another B. the other C. others D. one 32. I didnt want either of _ hats and asked the salesman to show me_. A. those, another B. two, the other C. all, the others D. both, others 33. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others
58、caught _ at all. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither 34. Thank you very much indeed. That s _ of you. A. kindest B. most kind C. the kinder D. the most kind 35. Jack is a very likable fellow, but Ive learned to take _ he says with a grain of salt. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythin
59、g 36. -I love you more than her, child. -You mean more than _ love her or more than she loves _? A. you , me B. I , you C. you , you D. I , me 练习(二)、代 词 二、高考题选: 1. Was it during the Second World War _he died? (MET88 ) A.that B. while C. in which D. then 2. Is _necessary to take off our shoes when we
60、 enter the lab? (MET88H ) A.everyone B. this C. her D. it 3.Is _possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88 ) A.now B. that C. it D. man 4.His Parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor.(MET88 ) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5._leaves the room last ought to turn off the li
61、ght. (MET88 ) A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6._writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88 ) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7.-Have you seen Tom and Mary? -I haven t seen _of them.(MET88 ) A.neither B. any C. either D. all 8.Is _necessary to complete the d
62、esign before National Day? (MET89 ) A.this B. that C. it D. he 9.All _is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89 ) A.the thing B. that C. what D. which 10.His camera is more expensive than _.(MET89 ) A.hers B. her C. it D. its 11.I dont think _possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
63、(MET90) A.this B. that C. its D. it 12._of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90 ) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows, most of _hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90 ) A.these B. those C. that D. which 14.Kate and her sist
64、er went to holiday with a cousin of _.(MET90 ) 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表
65、两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers 15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _of them came.(NMET91 ) A.neither B. both C. either D. none 16.She heard a terrible noise,_brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91 ) A.it B. which C. this D. that 17.We
66、 couldnt eat in a restaurant because _of us had _money on us.(MET91 ) A.all ; no B. any ; no C. none ; any D. no one ; any 18.These plants are watered _.(NMET91 ) A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days 19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_came as a sur
67、prise.(NMET91 ) A.it B. that C. which D. he 20.Does _matter if he cant finish the job on time? A.this B. that C. he D. it 21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _who had already taken them.(MET92 ) A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders o
68、n sale that I cant make up my mind _to buy. (MET92 ) A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although hes wealthy,he spends _ on clothes.(NME792 ) A.little B. few C. a little D. a few 24.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
69、 25._he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93 ) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 26.-Would you like some wine? -Yes,just _.(MET93 ) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit 27.Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _didnt help.(MET93) A.he B.which
70、 C.she D.it 28.-Is _here? -No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93 ) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.-Is your camera like Bills and Anns? -No ,but its almost the same as _.(NMET94 ) A.her B.yours C.them D.their 30.The weather turned out to be very good, _was more than we could expect
71、.(NMET94 ) A.what B.which C.that D.it 31._is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(NMET95 ) A.There B.This C.That D.It 32.They were very tired,but _of them would stop to take a rest.(NMET95 ) A.any B.some C.none D.neither 33.I hope there are enough glasses for each gues
72、t to have _.(NMET95 ) A.it B.those C.them D.one 34.-When shall we meet again? -Make it _day you like; its all the same to me.(NMET96 ) A.one B.any C.another D.some 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不
73、能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 35.Tom felt that he knew everybodys business better than they knew it _.(NMET96 ) A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself
74、 36.I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with _.(NMET97 ) A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 37.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers,Now she would like to read_stories by writers from _ countries.(NMET97 ) A.some ; any B.other ; some C.some; other D.other; oth
75、er 38.It was about 600 years ago _ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. (NMET97 ) A.that B.until C.before D.when 39.I hate _when people talk with their mouths full.(NMET98 ) A.it B.that C.these D.them 40.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge.I cant remember _.(NMET98 ) A.w
76、here B.there C.which D.hat 41.Why do you want a new job _youve got such a good one already? (NMET98 ) A.that B.where C.which D.when 42.It was only when I reread his poems recently _I began to appreciate their beauty.(NMET98 ) A.until B.that C.then D.so 43.Few pleasures can equal _of a cool drink on
77、a hot day.(NMET99 ) A.some B.any C.that D.those 44. If you want to change for a double-room youll have to pay _$15.(NMET2000 ) A.another B.other C.more D.each 45.-Why dont we take a little break? -Didnt we just have _? (NMET2000 ) A.it B.that C.one D.this 46.It is the ability to do the job _matters
78、not where you come from or what you are.(NMET2000 ) A.one B.that C.what D.it 47.If this dictionary is not yours,_can it be? (NMET2001 ) A.what else B.who else C.which elses D.who elses 48.Many people have helped with canned food,however ,the food bank needs _for the poor. (2001 春招) A.more B.much C.m
79、any D.most 49.The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in. (NMET2001 ) A.they B.it C.one D. which 50.-He was nearly drowned once.(2002 春招) -When was _ ? -_was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; it B. this; this C. this; it D. that; this 语法复习十六:代 词
80、一、强化训练: 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 二、高考题选: 1.A 这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句。 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢
81、迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 2.D it是形式主语,to 不定式是真正主语。 3.C 参看 2 题。 4.D fami
82、ly与先行词 anyone 之间是所属关系。 5.C 在主语从句中,whoever 充当主语,指代人,相当于 anyone who 。而 C项 who 也可引导名词性从句,但它具体指是谁。 6.A 特殊疑问句中的选择,用 which。 7.C 前一句只提到两个人。neither ,either ,both 仅用于表述两者的情况,而 any,all 表述多者的情况,且 I havent seen either of them相当于 I have seen neither of them。 8.C 可参看 2、3 题。 9.B all是先行词,that 引导定语从句,且 all that=what
83、。 10.A His camera是句子的主语,也是信息词,应填名词性的物主代词 hers ,它相当于 her camera 。 11.D it是形式宾语,to master是真正宾语。此句还可说成 I dont think it is possible to。可参看 2、3、8 题。 12.D A、B项不符合句意。C项 no one 后不接 of 短语。 13.D which是定语从句中的关系代词,指代上文的 windows 。A、B、C 项不能引导定语从句,且填进去后,两个分句缺少连词。 14.B 可参看 10 题。 15.A 前文提到邀请两个人,两个人都没来,故用neither参看 7
84、题。 16.B which引导非限定性定语从句。which 指代前面一句话。如果两个分句是由 and 连接,则 A、C、D项也对。 17.C A 项中的 all放在否定句中,是部分否定,与上文 we couldnt eat in a restaurant矛盾,B项不符语法,n 项 no one 后不接 of 短语,且只指代人。 18.B every other day每隔一天,是习惯用法。 19.C which在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句话。可参看 16 题。 20.D 考生非常熟悉 It doesnt matter这一句型,该题现在是一般疑问句,it 是 matter 的主语,if引导条
85、件状语从句。 21.A C 、D项不能做定语从句的先行词来指代上文的 the pupils,只能用 the ones ,因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰,表特指。该句的意思是:张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生,那些已经拿走了的学生除外。 22.B 原题中的 so many kinds of tape-recorders暗示考生要买的是录音机,故排除 A项。因为有这么多种类,因此不能决定买哪个。C、D项是连接副词,不能做 buy 的宾语。 23.A B 、D 项应排除,它们指代可数名词的复数。全句意为:虽然他很富有,但很少花钱买衣服。故 C项不符句意。 24.D turn at sb.for help
86、是惯用法,在定语从句中把 to 提前与 whom构成介词十关系代词。 25.A 主语从句中缺少宾语,故 what 充当。 26.C 原题中的答语 Yes 暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的 a little.A、B项表示否定意义。 27.D it指代前面一句话。因有 but ,故前后为并列句,不用关系代词(which)只用代词 it 。 28.C Is everybody here?都到齐了吗,Is anybody here?这里有人吗?B 项 some body 可用在表示征求对方意见,并希望得到对方肯定回答的问句里。D项不符原题句意。 29.B 参看 10、14 题。 30.B 参看 16、19
87、题。 31.D it是形式主语,that从句是真正主语。如果 fact前有 the 修饰,就可选 B或 C项,that引导同位语从句。 32.C but是关键词,表转折,该句意为他们非常疲劳,但没有一个人愿意停下来休息一会儿。 33.D one 指代 one of the glasses,且 each 一词是信息词。该句意思是:我希望有足够的玻璃杯,以便每位客人有一个。 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被
88、强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中学习必备 欢迎下载 34.B one day表示某一天,可用在一般过去时,当它用在将来时的句中时,可与 some day 互换。another day指另一天。原题中的 Its all the same to me和 y
89、ou like是信息句,可暗示考生,只能选 any day ,即你喜欢定在哪天都行,或随便哪一天都行。 35.A themselves;是 they 的反身代词。 36.A 从上文我同意你说的大部分,可知,下文应填 everything表示部分否定。B 项填入后该句为全否定。C项不用在否定句中。D项填入后,该句成为肯定句。故 B、C、D项是错误的。 37.C 从上文Sarah已经读了许多美国作家写的故事,可知,下文是她现在想读一些由别的国家的作家写的故事。A项中 any 用在肯定句中表示任何一个,与后面的 countries不符。B、D项不符原句的逻辑。 38.A 这是一个强调句式。如果把 I
90、t was that 去掉,该句子意思完整。不缺任何成份。 39.A 该题考查 it 作形式宾语的用法。 四个选项均为代词, 只有 it 作先行代词时, 本身没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的宾语移到后部去。句中 it 的作用是代替它后面的宾语从句 when people talk with their mouths full,故正确答案为 A。 40.C 该题考查在省略的宾语从句中连接代词的用法。A、B项为副词,不可作及物动词 remember 的宾语,应先排除。指某一范围的哪一个需用连接代词 which,前一个分句中的 from either Oxford or Cambridge 已限定了
91、范围,故答案选 C。 41.D 该题考查引导从句的关系联词的用法。that和 which 作为关系代词引导定语句必须在从句中充当某一成份; where 作关系副词引导定语从句在从句中作状语, 先行词必须是表示地点的名词, 故应排除 A、B、C。由题于中从句与主句所表示的逻辑关系考虑,此空应填表示因果关系的从属连词 when,这时 when=since ;for ,意为由于、既然,答案为 D。 42.B 该句考查强调结构。It+be+ 被强调部分+that从句是 it的强调句型,如果强调的是时间、地点、原因等状语,别后面接 that引导的从句,而不能用 when,where,because 等词
92、来引导,因此答案为B。再如: It was when I was thirty-five that I got married and had a family. It was when we got to the station that it began to rain.参看 1 题。 43.C 该题考查不定代词的替代用法。在进行比较时要用同类的事物相比,排除 A、B。按照英语习惯用法,that 可以代替一个单数名词或一个不可数名词,以避免重复前面提到过的名词。that 前面没有任何修饰词,后面的介词主要是 of 。由空白后表示所属关系的语境可以确定此空应填 that ,代替 pleasu
93、re ,故答案选 C。 44.A another在此足不定代词,意为再个,pay to another $15。意为再付 15 美元。more 应放在$15 之后。 45.C one 不定代词指代上文的 break 。 46.B It isthat 为强调结构。 47.D 根据句意,不是你的,可能是另外谁的呢?所以答案是 D。 48.A 根据句意,还再需要一些,故选 A。 49.B 代替 the new house。 50.A。 空二微笑学习必备欢迎下载偏爱试穿锅三选择填空适合加学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载用填空用填空用填空用填空学习必备欢迎下载用填空的用法作人称代词指代上下文提到的事物可指时间天气环境等引导词作形式主语代替分或注意在强调结构中如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语其后的连接词也绝不能为或而应用在复习中一定要注意句式的不同引起强调句引起定从引起时间状语从句引起强调句的区别作为代词这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一不定代词种类较多用法各异在使用中一定要注意区别都表两者范围在句中作主语宾语定语可用作同位语意为两者都表两者中任一个表两者都不表三者或三者以上范围表任何一个一些不可数或复数概念用于否定句疑问句或条件从句中