so,neither倒装句知能互动

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1、so,neither知能知能互动互动叶邑镇一中九年级叶邑镇一中九年级 姚胜兰姚胜兰走近走近“so, neitherso, neither”开头的倒装开头的倒装句句 上句话提到的情况同样适合下文的人或物,为了避免和上文的内容重复,英语习惯用so,neither/nor引导的倒装句。so引导的倒装句表示肯定,neither/nor引导的倒装句表示否定,其时态与前一句时态保持一致,上下文陈述的不是同一人或事物。Belle has just bought some foreign stamps. BelleBelle刚买了一些外国邮票刚买了一些外国邮票。So has Winnie. =Winnie h

2、as bought some foreign stamps, too. WinnieWinnie也买了也买了一些一些外国邮票外国邮票。What bad weather! The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. I dont like such weather. 多么坏的天气多么坏的天气! !风挟带沙子猛烈地吹。我不喜欢这风挟带沙子猛烈地吹。我不喜欢这样的天样的天气。气。 Neither does Mary.= Mary doesnt like such weather, either. MaryMary也不喜欢这样的天气。也不喜欢这样的天

3、气。Victors been travelling around the world. He has been to Austria. VictorVictor一直在环球旅行一直在环球旅行, ,他已去过奥地利。他已去过奥地利。So have I(=Me, too=I have been to Austria, too). Im considering going there a second time. 我也去过奥地利。我正考虑再一次去那儿。我也去过奥地利。我正考虑再一次去那儿。Sam cant see the paintings clearly from here. Sam从这儿看不清那些画

4、。从这儿看不清那些画。Neither can I.=Me, neither.=I cant see the paintings clearly from here, either. 我我从这儿也看不清那些画。从这儿也看不清那些画。Jane is drinking soybean milk. JaneJane在喝豆奶在喝豆奶。So am I.=Me, too.=I am drinking soybean milk, too. 我也在喝豆奶我也在喝豆奶。同义句转换练习同义句转换练习1. Ross is a top student in our school. Jenny is a top stud

5、ent in our school, too. Ross is a top student in our class, _ _ Jenny.2. Carol visited the aquarium yesterday. Maria visited the aquarium, too. Carol visited the aquarium yesterday, _ _ Maria.3. Mary isnt good at rowing. I am not good at rowing, either. Mary isnt good at rowing. _ _ I.4. Betty can s

6、peak French and her husband can speak French, too. Betty can speak French and _ _ her husband. 5. Nowadays many adults dont smoke. I dont smoke, either. Nowadays many adults dont smoke, _ _ I.6. Nancy has never been to the farm. I have never been there, either. Nancy has never been to the farm. _ _

7、I.7. Alice usually walks to school. I usually walk to school, too. Alice usually walks to school. _ _ I.课堂探究课堂探究: :在主动探究中汲取知识在主动探究中汲取知识, ,培养能力！培养能力！neither doneither haveneither doso canneither amso didso is走近走近s so+o+动词动词+ +主语主语上句话提到的肯定情况同样适合下文的人或物,为了避免重复,用so+动词+主语,表示也是这样,上下句用同类系动词、情态动词或助动词且时态必须保持一

8、致,上下句涉及不同的人或事物。Bob could ride a bike when he was 3 years old. B Bob3ob3岁时就会骑自行车岁时就会骑自行车。So could I. =I could ride a bike when I was 3 years old, too. 我我3 3岁时岁时也也会骑自行车了会骑自行车了。Carl is a top engineer, so is his wife. = Carl is a top engineer and his wife is a top engineer, too. CarlCarl是出色的工程师是出色的工程师,

9、, 他的妻子也是出色的工程师他的妻子也是出色的工程师。Ken and Mark lead a busy and colourful life on the campus. KenKen和和arkark在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。So does Gene. =Gene leads a busy and colourful life on the campus, too. GeneGene也也在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。June likes collecting stamps. JuneJune爱好搜集爱好搜集邮票

10、邮票。So does Linda. =Linda likes collecting stamps, too. LindaLinda也也喜欢搜集邮票喜欢搜集邮票。Shenzhen has changed for the more beautiful. 现在深圳变得更美了现在深圳变得更美了。So has my hometown. = My hometown has changed for the more beautiful, too. 我的家乡也一样我的家乡也一样。1.1.EllenEllen明天将去参加彼得的生日派对。我也去。明天将去参加彼得的生日派对。我也去。2.2.现在许多青少年讨厌吃早饭

11、。现在许多青少年讨厌吃早饭。KevinKevin也讨厌吃早饭。也讨厌吃早饭。3.Jerry3.Jerry会唱歌跳舞。会唱歌跳舞。KateKate也会唱歌跳舞。也会唱歌跳舞。4.Ward4.Ward每天晚上看电视，我也是。每天晚上看电视，我也是。5.5.不久不久BarryBarry要动身去俄罗斯。我也要去俄罗斯。要动身去俄罗斯。我也要去俄罗斯。6.6.今天早上今天早上MariaMaria在校园里读地理了。今天早上在校园里读地理了。今天早上DorisDoris也在校园里读地理了。也在校园里读地理了。7.Cindy7.Cindy曾经去过埃及。曾经去过埃及。LauraLaura也去过埃及。也去过埃及。

12、8.8.如果星期天如果星期天DickDick去爬山，我也去。去爬山，我也去。9.Sarah9.Sarah正在网上聊天。正在网上聊天。LisaLisa和和TessTess也正在网上聊天。也正在网上聊天。学练同步学练同步: :学中用学中用, ,用中学用中学, ,学用结合学用结合, ,学以致用！学以致用！运用所学知识把下面的汉语译成英语。Ellen will go to Peters birthday party. So will I.Nowadays quite a few teenagers hate to eat breakfast. So does Kevin.Jerry can sing

13、and dance. So can Kate. Ward watches TV every morning. So do I. Cindy has ever been to Egypt. So has Laura.Maria read geography in the schoolyard this morning. So did Doris. If Dick goes mountain climbing this Sunday, so will I. Sarah is chatting online, so are Lisa and Tess. Barry is leaving for Ru

14、ssia soon. So am I.走近走近neither/norneither/nor+ +动词动词+ +主语主语上句话提到的否定情况同样适合下句话的人或物,为了避免重复,neither/nor+动词+主语,表示也不这样,上下句用同类系动词、情态动词或助动词且时态必须一致,上下句涉及不同的人或事物。My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard. 我的父母从没停止唠叨我应该怎样努力学习我的父母从没停止唠叨我应该怎样努力学习。Neither do my parents. =My parents never stop g

15、oing on about how I should study hard, either. 我的父母也从没停止唠叨我该怎样努力学习我的父母也从没停止唠叨我该怎样努力学习。Everybody shouldnt spit anywhere in public. I wont do such a thing. 每个人都不应该随地吐痰。我每个人都不应该随地吐痰。我可不做这样的事可不做这样的事。Neither will we. =We wont do such a thing, either. 我们也不会做这样的事我们也不会做这样的事。They dont know what has happened

16、to Danny. What about you? 他们不知道丹尼发生什么事了他们不知道丹尼发生什么事了。你呢？你呢？Neither do I. =I dont know what has happened to Danny, either. 我也不知道丹尼发生什么事了我也不知道丹尼发生什么事了。Mark wasnt invited to the party yesterday. 马克昨天没被邀请参加宴会马克昨天没被邀请参加宴会。Neither was Bruce. =Bruce wasnt invited to the party, either. 布鲁斯昨天布鲁斯昨天也也没有被邀请参加宴会

17、没有被邀请参加宴会。If you dont go shopping tomorrow, neither will I. = If you dont go shopping tomorrow, I wont, either. 如果你明天不去购物如果你明天不去购物, , 我也不去我也不去。1.Mary1.Mary不擅长唱歌不擅长唱歌, ,我也不擅长唱歌。我也不擅长唱歌。2.Rose2.Rose对现代音乐不感兴趣对现代音乐不感兴趣,Kate,Kate对现代音乐也不感兴趣。对现代音乐也不感兴趣。3.Kumiko3.Kumiko从没去过俄罗斯从没去过俄罗斯, ,我也从没去过俄罗斯。我也从没去过俄罗斯。

18、4.4.我不喜欢弹钢琴，也不喜欢计算机。我不喜欢弹钢琴，也不喜欢计算机。 5.5.如果如果LindaLinda明天不去游泳。我也不去。明天不去游泳。我也不去。6.6.我不知道他去哪里了，我也不关心。我不知道他去哪里了，我也不关心。 7.7.我将永远不会知道当时他心里是怎么想的我将永远不会知道当时他心里是怎么想的, ,其他人也不会知道。其他人也不会知道。Mary isnt good at singing, neither/ nor am I. Rose isnt interested in modern music, neither/ nor is Kate.Kumiko has never b

19、een to Russia, neither/ nor have I. I dont enjoy playing the piano，nor/neither do I like computers. I will never know what was on his mind at that time，nor/ neither will anyone else.I dont know where he has gone，nor do I care about.If Linda doesnt go swimming tomorrow, neither/ nor will I. 理论联系实践理论联

20、系实践: :培养用知识解决实际问题的能力培养用知识解决实际问题的能力! !运用所学知识把下面的汉语译成英语。 前句表述的人或物情况复前句表述的人或物情况复杂杂,无法使用无法使用so, neither/nor引引导导的倒装句型表达另一人或物情况相同的倒装句型表达另一人或物情况相同,英语英语则则用用It is/was the same with sb.或或So it is /was with sb.Tom likes playing basketball but he cant play well. 汤姆喜欢打篮球，但他打得不好。汤姆喜欢打篮球，但他打得不好。 So it is with me.（

21、=I like playing basketball, too, but I cant play well, either.） 我的情况与他我的情况与他的的相同。相同。 He is an honest worker and works hard. 他是一位诚实的工人他是一位诚实的工人, ,且工作卖力。且工作卖力。 So it is with you. 你也是这样的。你也是这样的。 Now I am in senior high school. I have changed for the busier. 现在我上高中了现在我上高中了, ,我变得更忙了我变得更忙了。So it is with u

22、s. 我们也一样我们也一样。Eastern men like docile women. But if an eastern man likes a woman, he will be docile to her unconsciously. 东方男人喜欢听话的女人，但东方男人若是喜欢一个女人，就会不知不觉听她的话。东方男人喜欢听话的女人，但东方男人若是喜欢一个女人，就会不知不觉听她的话。 It is the same with western men. 西方男人也是这样的西方男人也是这样的。特别提示特别提示( )1.A fish needs water and without water i

23、t will die. _ a human being. A. So does B. So will C. So it is with D. It was the same with( )2.I have learnt English for nearly 8 years. Thanks to my learning English, my life has changed for the more intereting. _ me. A. So have B. So has C. So it is D. It is the same with( )3.Jeremy Lin was not o

24、nly a good player but also a very smart and diligent student. He did quite well in his studies. _ Deng Yaping. A. So did B. It was the same with C. So was D. So it was( )4.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. _ Engles. A. So it was with B. So it was C. So was D. So did( )5.Lu

25、oyang is developing quickly and peoples living conditions are improving rapidly . _my hometown . A. So is B. It is the same with C. So does D. So it was with知能互动知能互动: :学明白学明白, ,想明白想明白, ,说明白说明白, ,才能做明白！才能做明白！CABDB So+So+主语主语+ +动词动词 表示对上句陈述的内容肯定、同意,为了避免重复,用So+主语+动词,意为“确实如此”,上下句用同类系动词/情态动词/助动词且时态必须保持一致

26、,上下句陈述的是同一人或物,即So+主语+动词中的主语代指上文陈述的人或事物。拓展链接拓展链接Mike does well in chemistry. MikeMike化学学得好化学学得好。So he does. He is the top student in our class. 确实如此。他是我们班最好的学生。确实如此。他是我们班最好的学生。Nick can speak both Russian and German. NickNick既会讲俄语又会讲德语既会讲俄语又会讲德语。So he can. =He can really speak both Russian and German.

27、 他确实既会讲俄语又会讲德语。他确实既会讲俄语又会讲德语。High-level Philippine housekeepers are diligent and obedient! 高级菲律宾家政人员敬业高级菲律宾家政人员敬业, ,不摆谱不摆谱。Well, so they are. =They are really diligent and obedient. 啊啊, ,他们确实敬业他们确实敬业, ,不摆谱不摆谱。The May Day holiday is coming. Jenny will pay a visit to the West Lake. 五一假期就要到了五一假期就要到了,Je

28、nny,Jenny将要游览西湖将要游览西湖。So she will. 她确实要游览西湖她确实要游览西湖。I cant find my cellphone. Have you seen it anywhere? 我找不到我的手机了我找不到我的手机了。你见到了吗？你见到了吗？ No, I havent. It may be in your handbag. 没有。它或许在你的手包里。没有。它或许在你的手包里。Oh, yes. So it is. =It is really in my handbag. 啊啊, ,是的是的, ,确实在手包里确实在手包里。You have an English cla

29、ss every day except Sunday. 你们除了星期天每天上一节英语课你们除了星期天每天上一节英语课。So we do. 确实如此。确实如此。( )1.In modern times, girls like to wear fashionable clothes. Yes, _ , and _. After all, our life has greatly improved. A. So do they, so do boys B. So they do, so boys do C. So do they; so boys do D. So they do; so do bo

30、ys( )2.Henry has made so rapid progress in English recently. _, and _ . A. So he has, so you have B. So has he, so have you C. So he has, so have you D. So has he, so have you( )3.Now China has changed for the richer and the stronger. _. A. So it is B. So it was C. So it does D. So it has( )4.Betty

31、is interested in doing taijiquan. _, and _. A. So she does; so do I B. So she is; so am I C. So does she; so I do D. So is she; so I am( )5.A bank is the place where they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. _. A. So it does B. So it has C. So it is D. So

32、it was( )6.What bad weather! Another sandstorm begins. _. A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D.So does it培养能力培养能力: :注重学习过程注重学习过程, ,探索解题技巧与方法！探索解题技巧与方法！CDDBBA典型例题探究典型例题探究: :启迪思维启迪思维, ,举一反三举一反三, ,学的更轻松！学的更轻松！1.Did you enjoy that trip? Im afraid not. And_. A. so did my classmates B. my classmates do

33、nt too C. neither do my classmates D. neither did my classmates 简简析析: 本本题题中的第一个答句是省略句中的第一个答句是省略句,完整句完整句为为I am afraid that I didn”t enjoy it. 用用过过去去时时。第二。第二个答个答句表示句表示前句前句提到的否定情况提到的否定情况也也适合下句的人适合下句的人,完整句完整句为为my classmates didnt enjoy it, either.表示上文提到的否定情况同表示上文提到的否定情况同样样适合下文的人适合下文的人,为为了避免和前一句了避免和前一句话话

34、的内容重复的内容重复, 英英语习惯语习惯用用neither引引导导的倒装句的倒装句,故选故选D。2.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world. _. I hope I can go there one day. A. So it does B. Neither does it C. So it is D. Neither is it 简简析析: 本本题题答句表示答句表示对对前句的前句的认认同同,完整句完整句为为Disneyland is really enjoyed by millions of pe

35、ople from all over the world.表示表示对对上句上句陈陈述的内容肯定、同意述的内容肯定、同意,为为了避免重复了避免重复,用用So+主主语语+动词动词,故选故选C。3.How well Anna dances! I cant believe my eyes. _. A. So she does B. Neither can she C. So can I D. So I do 简简析析: 本本题题答句表示答句表示对对前句前句How well Anna dances!的的认认同同,完整句完整句为为Anna dances really well.表示表示对对上句上句陈陈述的

36、内容肯定、述的内容肯定、同意同意,为为了避免重复了避免重复,用用So+主主语语+动词动词,故选故选A。4. I dont think I can walk any further. _. Lets stop here for a rest. A. Neither do I B. Neither can I C. I think so D. I dont think so简简析析: 从从Lets stop here for a rest知知,本本题题中的答句表示上文提到的否定情况同中的答句表示上文提到的否定情况同样样适合适合下文的人下文的人,完整句完整句为为I cant walk any fur

37、ther, either.表示上文提到的否定情况同表示上文提到的否定情况同样样适合适合下文的人下文的人,为为了避免和前一句了避免和前一句话话的内容重复的内容重复, 英英语习惯语习惯用用neither引引导导的倒装句的倒装句,故选故选B。5.You say Henry works harder and practice more. _,and_. A. So he does; so you do B. So he does; so do you C. So does he; so do you D. So does he; so you do 简简析析: 本本题题中的第一中的第一空空表示表示对对

38、第一第一句句话话的的认认同同,完整句完整句为为He works really harder and practice really more. 表示表示对对上句上句陈陈述的内容肯定、同意述的内容肯定、同意,为为了避免重复了避免重复,用用So+主主语语+动动词词。第二。第二空空表示表示第一第一句句话话提到的肯定情况同提到的肯定情况同样样适合下文的人适合下文的人,完整句完整句为为you work harder and practice more, too.表示上文提到的表示上文提到的肯肯定情况同定情况同样样适合下文的人适合下文的人,为为了避免和前一句了避免和前一句话话的内容重复的内容重复, 英英语

39、习惯语习惯用用so引引导导的倒装句的倒装句,故选故选B。6.I will never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! _. A.Nor am I B.Neither will I C.Same with me D. So will I简简析析: 前句前句既陈述不会再来这家饭馆又陈述不会再来的原因。既陈述不会再来这家饭馆又陈述不会再来的原因。表述的人或物表述的人或物情况复情况复杂杂,无法使用无法使用so, neither/nor引引导导的倒装句型表达另一人或物的倒装句型表达另一人或物情况相同情况相同,英语英语用用It is

40、/was the same with sb.或或So it is /was with sb.,故选故选C。( )1. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _. A. so does Joy B. Joy does too C. nor does Joy D. so Joy does( )2. Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. _. A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D.

41、So does it ( )3. In every sense the man is docile and obedient to his wife. Well, _ Ward. A. so is B. so does C. so it was with D. it is the same with( )4.Many historical plays have been on TV recently. So_. I like watching historical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time. A. d

42、o they B. they do C. have they D. they have ( )5. I hear that Betty made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday. _, and _. A. So did she, so I did B. So she did, so did I C. So did she, nor did I D. Nor did she, so I did( )6. If you dont go surfing tomorrow, neither_ . A. shall I B.

43、I shall C. do I D. I do( )7.Your father is very strict with you three. _. He never lets off a single mistake of ours. A. So he does B. So does he C. So he is D. So is he巩固提高巩固提高: :针对新知识针对新知识, ,巩固是前提巩固是前提, ,提高是根本！提高是根本！ C A D D B AC( )8. They dont know what has happened to Danny. What about you? _. L

44、ets go to visit him. A. Neither do you B. Nor do I C. So do I D. I dont know( )9.Dawn has made great progress in her studies and she has already succeeded in passing the High School Entrance Examination this year. _Linda. A. So has B. Neither has C. So it is with D. It was the same with( )10. At pre

45、sent, Internet Slang is widely used in peoples daily life. _. Internet Slang is full of humor and intelligence. A. So it does B. So does it C. So it is D. So is it( )11. There is power of life and death in the tongue. _. An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out while a discouragin

46、g word can kill them. A. So there is B. So it is C.So is there D. So is it( )12. Julia plays the piano well, _. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does so C. so does every one of us D. so every one of us do( )13.I havent been to the aquarium before. How about you, Celia? Me _. A. too B. e

47、ither C. neither D. also( )14. It was much too cold yesterday. _ A. So it is B. So was it C. So is it D. So it was( )15. Tony won the first prize in the competition. _ . A. So he did B. So did he C. So had he D. He did too C C B C C A D A( )1. Father, you promised! Well, _. But it was you who did no

48、t keep your words first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did( )2. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball this evening. If your wife _, so _ mine. A. will, does B. will, does C. will, will D. does, does( )3. I thought you women were present at the meeting. _. A. So we were B. So we did

49、 C. So were we D. So did we( )4.Do you think well need a coffee pot? I dont drink coffee, and _. Its not necessary. A. so do you B. neither do you C. so you do D. neither did you ( )5. I will never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! _. A.Nor am I B.Neither will I C.Same with me D.

50、So will I( )6.People cant live healthily without clean water, _ can animals. A. so B. nor C. either D. but ( )7.I dont know why Jim quarreled with his friend. What about you? _. A. nor dont I B. neither do I C. So do I D. I dont ( )8. Dick is new here, so he has few friends to talk with. _ Neal. A.

51、So is B. So does C. So it was with D. The same with连线中考连线中考: :把握中考题型把握中考题型, ,拓展解题思路拓展解题思路, ,智慧备考！智慧备考！DBABCBDB( )9. Nowadays people have difficulty finding new land to put the garbage in. _. The garbage produced every day has become a serious problem around the world. A. So do they B. So they do C.N

52、either do they D. Neither have they( )10.The famous scientist, Yuan Longping, has succeeded in developing a new sort of hybrid rice . _. He is a great scientist whom the Chinense peolple are proud of. A. So he did B. So he does C. So he has D. So it is( )11. How well Juliet sings! I cant believe my

53、ears. _. A. So she does B. Neither can she C. So can I D. So does I( )12.I think Lisa wont join in the school sports meeting, _ . A. nor will Mark B. and Mark doesnt C. Mark will too D. or Mark does( )13. Kate is fond of cooking. She wants to be a chef in the future. _. A. So do I B. Nether do I C.

54、So am I D. So it is with me( )14. Bettys answer is not acceptable, and _. A. neither am I B. Im not, either C. neither is mine D.me neither( )15.My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard. _my parents. A.So do B.Neither do C.So did D.Neither did( )16. I cannot see clearly the painting in the ditance. _. A. So can I B. So I can C. I neither D. Neither can IBCAADCBDThank you so much for your listening!