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1、九年级九年级(上上)阶段检测阶段检测(训练时间：训练时间：90分钟分值：分钟分值：120分分)第第卷卷一、单项选择一、单项选择(15分分)1. Do you often listen to _ radio? No. In fact, I dont have _ radio. A. a; an B. /; the C. an; / D. the; a【解析【解析】考查固定搭配及冠词的用法。考查固定搭配及冠词的用法。listen to the radio意意 为为“听收音机听收音机”，是固定词组；在答语中是固定词组；在答语中，radio是可数名是可数名 词词，表示数量为表示数量为“一台一台”时时，
2、用，用不定冠词不定冠词a。【答案【答案】D2. When I saw him, he _ the car. A. is getting out B. is getting out of C. was getting out D. was getting out of【解析【解析】考查固定搭配及动词的时态。考查固定搭配及动词的时态。get out of为固定短语为固定短语， 意为意为“从从中出来中出来”；根据从句可判断本句为过去进行；根据从句可判断本句为过去进行 时。时。【答案【答案】D3. The old clothes can be reused. Its _ to _ Awaste; th
3、row them away Bwasteful; throw them away Cwaste; throw away them Dwasteful; throw away them【解析【解析】句意为句意为“旧衣服可以被再次利用旧衣服可以被再次利用，扔掉它们是浪费，扔掉它们是浪费 的。的。”waste 动词或名词动词或名词，“浪费浪费”；wasteful形容词形容词“浪浪 费的费的”；throw away“扔掉扔掉”，为为“动词副词动词副词”结构结构，代代 词应该放在中间词应该放在中间，故选故选B。【答案【答案】B4. The doctor _ the crying baby, but he
4、 couldnt find out what was wrong with it. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out【解析【解析】考查动词词组辨析。考查动词词组辨析。look over“检查检查”；look after“照料照料”；look for“寻找寻找”；look out“小心小心”。句意为。句意为 “医生检查了那个啼哭的婴儿医生检查了那个啼哭的婴儿，但没有发现婴儿有什么问，但没有发现婴儿有什么问 题。题。”故选故选A。【答案【答案】A5. Look around when you go _ the st
5、reet. A. across B. on C. through D. at【解析【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为考查介词辨析。句意为“过马路的时候要前后左右过马路的时候要前后左右 看看一一看看。”across意意为为“横横过过，穿穿过过”，侧侧重重于于从从一一边边到到另另 一边。一边。【答案【答案】A6. Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _ to do first. A. what B. how C. whether D.w
6、hich【解析【解析】考查考查“疑问词不定式疑问词不定式”作宾语的用法。所填疑问作宾语的用法。所填疑问 词作词作do的宾语的宾语，所以用所以用what，用用how时要说时要说how to do it。【答案【答案】A7. I dont know if he _ to Kates birthday party. Hes sure to go if he _ A. goes; knows B. will go; knows C. goes; will know D. go; know【解析【解析】考查考查if的用法。第一个的用法。第一个if意为意为“是否是否”，引导的是宾引导的是宾 语从句语从句，
7、应用一般将来时态应用一般将来时态，表示将要发生的事情；第二表示将要发生的事情；第二 个个if意为意为“如果如果”，引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句，要用一般现在时代要用一般现在时代 替一般将来时替一般将来时，故选故选B。【答案【答案】B8. Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy _ made him a fool in front of the whole class. A. whom B. which C. what D. who【解解析析】考考查查定定语语从从句句中中关关系系代代词词的的用用法法。先先行行词词是是the boy， 关系词在从句中
8、作主语关系词在从句中作主语，故用故用who。whom在从句中作宾语；在从句中作宾语； which的先行词是物或者与介词构成介宾结构；的先行词是物或者与介词构成介宾结构；what不引导不引导 定语从句。故选定语从句。故选D。【答案【答案】D9. How many years have they _ homes? A. left B. been away C. away D. gone away【解析【解析】考查动词辨析。在肯定句中考查动词辨析。在肯定句中，假如时间状语是一段假如时间状语是一段 时间时间，那么句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词那么句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，本句中，本句中 不可
9、用不可用leave这个短暂性动词这个短暂性动词，而而be away表示状态表示状态，表示延表示延 续。续。【答案【答案】B10. Wow! You have a ticket to the Expo! It _ by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai. A. has bought B. had bought C. is bought D. was bought【解析【解析】考查被动语态和时态。票是考查被动语态和时态。票是“被被”买的买的，而且动作而且动作 发生在过去。故选发生在过去。故选D。【答案【答案】D11. I go shopping on Sund
10、ay, and you? _ A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am【解解析析】考考查查倒倒装装句句的的用用法法。由由“and you”可可知知应应选选意意思思为为“我也是我也是”的答语的答语，故用固定结构故用固定结构“so助动词主助动词主 语语”。【答案【答案】B12. Do you have any problems _ it out? A. to work B. to working C. to be worked D. working【解析【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。词组考查非谓语动词的用法。词组have problems(in) do
11、ing something表示表示“在做某事上有困难在做某事上有困难”，其中的介词其中的介词 in可以省略。可以省略。【答案【答案】D13. Im really _ this work. So I want to have a rest. A. boring of B. tired of C. tiring of D. bored of【解析【解析】考查固定搭配。表示考查固定搭配。表示“对对感到厌烦感到厌烦”，可以使可以使 用用be tired of或或be bored with，选项中只有选项中只有B正确。正确。【答案【答案】B14. Its a fine day today. Shall
12、we go swimming? _ But we need to be home before six oclock. A. Have a nice time! B. Not at all. C. You are right. D. Nice idea!【解析【解析】考查交际用语。考查交际用语。A项意为项意为“玩得高兴！玩得高兴！”B项意为项意为 “不客气。不客气。”C项意为项意为“你是对的。你是对的。”D项意为项意为“好主意！好主意！” 由语境可知选由语境可知选D。【答案【答案】D15. I want to know _ A. what you like your food B. what
13、your food likes C. what is your food like D. what your food is like【解析【解析】考查宾语从句。句子中所空缺的部分是宾语从句考查宾语从句。句子中所空缺的部分是宾语从句， 该从句应当使用陈述语序该从句应当使用陈述语序，由此排除选项由此排除选项C；选项；选项A中中like 已经有宾语已经有宾语，所以连接词不能再使用疑问代词所以连接词不能再使用疑问代词what；选项；选项 B的含义为的含义为“你的食物喜欢什么你的食物喜欢什么”，不符合句意不符合句意，因此只有因此只有 D正确。正确。【答案【答案】D1Ahundred Bhundreds
14、 of Chundred of Dhundreds【解析【解析】hundred，thousand，million等词前面如果没有具等词前面如果没有具 体体数数字字修修饰饰，表表示示“数数百百/千千/百百万万”等等时时，在在这这些些词词后后加加s， 且与介词且与介词of连用连用，再跟名词的复数形式。再跟名词的复数形式。【答案【答案】B2Amoon Bstar Cearth Dsun【解析【解析】人类生活在地球上人类生活在地球上，直接造成的污染是对地球的污直接造成的污染是对地球的污 染。染。【答案【答案】C3Alot Blittle Cmany Dmuch【解析【解析】修饰可数名词不可用修饰可数名
15、词不可用little，much；用；用lot修饰可数修饰可数 名词必须使用名词必须使用a lot of/lots of，因此只能选因此只能选C。【答案【答案】C4Aothers Bthe others Cthe other Danother【解析【解析】others/the others为代词为代词，后面不能修饰名词；后面不能修饰名词；the other与单数名词连用与单数名词连用，表示两者当中的另一个表示两者当中的另一个，与题意不，与题意不 符，故选符，故选D。【答案【答案】D5AAir BFood CWater DNoise【解析【解析】对所有生命都有害的污染是大气污染对所有生命都有害的污
16、染是大气污染，下文提到的下文提到的 便与大气污染有关。便与大气污染有关。【答案【答案】A6Alife Blive Cliving Dlives【解析【解析】lives指指“生命生命”。【答案【答案】D7Asomething bad Bbad something Csomething good Dgood something【解析【解析】当形容词修饰不定代词时当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词应放在不定代词形容词应放在不定代词 的后面的后面，再根据语境可知选再根据语境可知选A。【答案【答案】A8Aleast Bbest Cmost Dworst【解析【解析】上文提到交通造成的严重污染上文提到交通造成
17、的严重污染，所以说骑自行车最所以说骑自行车最 好。好。【答案【答案】B9Aput on Blook at Cput away Dlook up【解析【解析】由于车辆多由于车辆多，骑车反而不便骑车反而不便，所以就将自行车放起所以就将自行车放起 来。来。put away意为意为“将将收起来收起来”。【答案【答案】C10Aquite Bsuch Cvery Dso【解析【解析】本句含有本句含有so.that.结构结构，意为意为“如此如此以至以至 于于”，故选故选D。【答案【答案】D1. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _. AAmeri
18、ca BAustralia CEngland DDenmark【解析【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第三句中的细节理解题。由第一段第三句中的“. was designed by a famous Danish architect, Utzon.”可知可知，是一是一 位丹麦建筑师设计的。位丹麦建筑师设计的。【答案【答案】D2. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted _. A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973 C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967【解析【解析】细节理解题。
19、细节理解题。1959年开始建地基年开始建地基，所以开始时间是所以开始时间是 1959年年，结束时间由第一段最后一句可知。故选结束时间由第一段最后一句可知。故选A。【答案【答案】A3. The underlined word “construction” means _ in Chinese. A. 创立创立 B. 设计设计 C. 施工施工 D. 竣工竣工【解析【解析】词义猜测题。由上下句可推断出是词义猜测题。由上下句可推断出是“施工施工”。【答案【答案】C4. _ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House. A. U
20、tzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth D. The government【解析【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，选选B。【答案【答案】B5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Sydney Opera House【解析【解析】主旨大意题。全文都是在介绍悉尼歌剧院。故答案主旨大意题。全文都是在介绍悉尼歌剧
21、院。故答案 为为C。【答案【答案】C6. Why does the writer think Uncle Bruce is a hero? A. He is rich and smart. B. He is good at fixing broken things. C. He always tries his best to help others.【解析【解析】由第一段中的第二句由第一段中的第二句“But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce.”可可 知知，答案为答案为C。【答案
22、【答案】C7. How many children were there in Uncle Bruces family when he was a child? A. Five. B. Four C. Three.【解析【解析】由第一段中的最后一句由第一段中的最后一句“Uncle Bruce is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.”可知可知，答案为答案为A。【答案【答案】A8. What does Uncle Bruces father do? A. He is a shopke
23、eper. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a worker.【解析【解析】由第一段中的第四句由第一段中的第四句“His father is a worker.”可知可知， 答案为答案为C。【答案【答案】C9. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Uncle Bruce owns four repair shops. B. Uncle Bruce forgets the days when he had nothing. C. It took Uncle Bruce about 20 years to become a
24、successful shopkeeper.【解析【解析】由第二段最后一句由第二段最后一句“It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.”可知可知，C项表述正确。项表述正确。【答案【答案】C10. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. A successful shopkeeper B. Uncle Brucemy hero C. Lets help each other【解析【解析】本文介绍了作者心目中的英雄本文介绍了作者心目中的英雄Uncle Bruce
25、。故。故 适合本文的最佳标题是适合本文的最佳标题是B。【答案【答案】B11. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true? A. Because they can hardly find hotels. B. Because the food is not healthy. C. Because the cost of travel is high. D. Because they are afraid of adventure.【解析【解析】由第一段第二句由第一段第二句“But very few peop
26、le can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.”可知可知，大多数人觉得他们环游世界的梦想难以大多数人觉得他们环游世界的梦想难以 实现是因为花费太高了。故选实现是因为花费太高了。故选C。【答案【答案】C12. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is _ A. special B. creative C. rich D. adventurous【解析【解析】由文章最后一句由文章
27、最后一句“More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.”可知可知， 越来越多的年轻人正在用他们创造性的思维使自己的梦想越来越多的年轻人正在用他们创造性的思维使自己的梦想 变为现实。故选变为现实。故选B。【答案【答案】B13. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by _ A. staying in the house for free B. being given foo
28、d and day drinks C. going to Australia and other countries D. looking after pets for rich house owners【解析【解析】由第二段第三句由第二段第三句“They look after pets for rich house owners.”可知可知，Laura和和Tanbay夫妇通过为富人照顾夫妇通过为富人照顾 宠物来支付旅费。故选宠物来支付旅费。故选D。【答案【答案】D14. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares
29、 her photos _ A. on the Internet B. during her travel C. with hundreds of followers D. during staying in hotels【解析【解析】由第三段最后一句由第三段最后一句“She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.”可知可知，在互联网上在互联网上，Taylor和成千上万的追随和成千上万的追随 者们分享她待的地方和她吃的食物。故选者
30、们分享她待的地方和她吃的食物。故选A。【答案【答案】A15. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A. 吝啬的吝啬的 B. 友善的友善的 C. 慷慨的慷慨的 D. 冷漠的冷漠的【解析【解析】由本句中的由本句中的“have given them food, wine and day trips”可知可知，房子的主人非常慷慨房子的主人非常慷慨，给他们提供了食物、酒给他们提供了食物、酒 和短途旅行。故选和短途旅行。故选C。【答案【答案】C1【解析【解析】由后面的由后面的in 1932和和grew up可知可知，此处应填此
31、处应填born。【答案【答案】born2【解解析析】句句意意为为：据据说说这这是是一一个个遍遍地地是是黄黄金金的的地地方方，在在那里穷人可以很容易变得富有。那里穷人可以很容易变得富有。【答案【答案】rich3【解析【解析】考查固定搭配。考查固定搭配。make/earn money“赚钱赚钱”。【答案【答案】make/earn4【解解析析】句句意意为为：但但是是当当我我到到达达洛洛杉杉矶矶后后，我我意意识识到到那那是不真实的。是不真实的。arrive in“到达到达”。【答案【答案】arrived5【解解析析】由由设设空空处处前前后后两两个个分分句句之之间间的的逻逻辑辑关关系系可可知知，此处表转
32、折。故填此处表转折。故填but。【答案【答案】but6【解解析析】由由“serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors”可可推推测测出出他他在在饭饭店工作。故填店工作。故填restaurant。【答案【答案】restaurant7【解解析析】“sucha/anadj.n.”为为固固定定结结构构，helpful以以辅音音素开头。故填辅音音素开头。故填a。【答案【答案】a8【解解析析】由由上上文文可可知知，此此处处表表示示我我在在同同事事之之间间也也是是受受欢欢迎的。表示迎的。表示“也也”，且位于肯定句句尾。故填且位于肯定句句尾。故填too。【答案【答案】too9【解解析析】主主语语是是my grandfather，由由此此可可知知实实现现的的是是他他的的梦想。故此处应填梦想。故此处应填his。【答案【答案】his10【解解析析】考考查查固固定定搭搭配配。句句意意为为：那那就就是是我我从从爷爷爷爷身身上上所学到的。所学到的。learn. from sb.“从某人那里学到从某人那里学到”。【答案【答案】from
