《反意疑问句-精品课件教学内容》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《反意疑问句-精品课件教学内容（79页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、反意疑问句反意疑问句- -精品课件精品课件Grammar： 反意疑问句反意疑问句一、定义：一、定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。短问句，称为反意疑问句。它表示提它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。保持一致。二、结构：二、结构：结构一：结构
2、一：前肯，前肯，+ 后否后否eg.Sheisastudent,isntshe?结构二：结构二： 前否，前否，+ 后肯后肯eg.Sheisntastudent,isshe?三、反意疑问句的解答步骤三、反意疑问句的解答步骤Jack wasnt playing soccer, _ _?Their parents have gone to London, _ _?I have never been to the park, _ _？You have a good friend, _ _? We had a meeting, _ _? was hehavent theyhavent Ididnt wed
3、ont you1. 1. 判定判定判定判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；（判断该用肯定还是否定）；（判断该用肯定还是否定）；（判断该用肯定还是否定）；2. 2. 找动找动找动找动（找句子的助动词：（找句子的助动词：（找句子的助动词：（找句子的助动词：bebe用用用用be,be,动词原形动词原形动词原形动词原形dodo，三，三，三，三单单单单doesdoes，过去，过去，过去，过去diddid，完成，完成，完成，完成havehave）；）；）；）；3. 3. 换代换代换代换代（将主语换为代词）；（将主语换为代词）；（将主语换为代词）；（将主语换为代词）；1.be动词（动词（is, are, was,
4、 were）的句型：）的句型：现在现在 主语主语+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主语？主语？过去过去 主语主语+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主语？主语？1 He is your uncle, _?2 You are not students, _?3 The students are going to have a picnic, _?4 Kate isnt from the USA, _?5 He was German, _?6 The Greens werent at home last night, _ ?isnt heare you ar
5、ent theyis shewasnt hewere they2. 一般动词一般动词(play, study, watch 等等)句型：句型：现在现在 主语主语+play/plays, dont (doesnt) + 主语？主语？过去过去 主语主语+played, didnt + 主语？主语？ 1 Your mother likes cooking ,_?2 He has an apple, _?3 The plane took off an hour ago, _?4 He didnt go to school late this morning, _? 5Lucy studied pop
6、music, _? 6 You have a good time, _ _? doesnt shedont youdidnt itdoesnt hedid hedidnt she3. 情态动词情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句的反意疑问句主语主语+can/will , cant /wont + 主语？主语？1 Tom can swim very well, _?2 Your parents cant swim, _? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, _?4 They wont come,_?can theycant hewo
7、nt theywill they4. 完成时的反意疑问句完成时的反意疑问句主语主语+have/has+过去分词过去分词, havent (hasnt) + 主语主语？1 You have heard of him, _?2 He has been to America, _?3 Marry hasnt lived in the countryside, _?4 You havent been to Shanghai, _?5 They have never been to Hong Kong,_?havent youhasnt hehas shehave youhave they5. Ther
8、e be 句型的反意疑问句句型的反意疑问句1 There is a pen on the chair,_?2 There are 60 students in our class, _?3 There was nothing in the fridge,_?4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?isnt therewas therewont therearent thereThere is/are/will be, isnt/arent/wont there？6. 当陈述部分有当陈述部分有never，se
9、ldom(很少很少), hardly(几乎不几乎不)，few，little，nothing(没有没有) 等否定意义的词时，后等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,_? 2.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_?3.Hecanhardlyswim,_?4.Ithasnolegs,_?5.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_?6.Theyseldom很少很少comelate,_? are therecan hedoes itis theredo theyha
10、ve they7. 祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句的反意疑问句1 Dont be late, _ _?2 Have a rest, _ _?3 Speak louder, _ _?4 Dont wait for me, _ _?will you祈使句祈使句, will you ？will youwill youwill youLets have a rest, _?(包括听话者包括听话者)Let us have a rest, _?(不包括听话者不包括听话者)will youshall we8. Lets的反意疑问句的反意疑问句shall we8 You have never been to Bei
11、jing ,_?9 He didnt say anything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of your friends will come to your party, _?12 There is a pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go
12、 across the road now, _?17 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid hecant hewont theyisnt thereis therewont therewill youwill youshall wewill you100A100C100B200A200B200C300A300B300CCompetition 1Challenge yourselfThey usually have a walk after supper,_?donttheyThere will be an exam soon,_?w
13、ontthereBad luck! You lose 100 points.Congratulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points.There are few people in the street,_?A. arent there B. are there C. are they D. arent theyBHewashardlytwelvethen,?那时他还不到那时他还不到12岁吧，对吗？岁吧，对吗？ was he1. Linda went to the zoo three times last year ,_?didnts
14、he2.This is your sister,_?isntshe1)Tomisaworker,isntTom?(找错找错)_2)Youcanswim,cannotyou?(找错找错)_3)Hehadlunch,doesnthe?(找错找错)_isnt he ?cant you ?didnt he ?He has few friends in the school,_?doesheThey have never been to the USA, _?havethey100A100C100B200A200B200C300A300B300CCompetition 2Work in pairs. A
15、sk and answer.结对活动结对活动 问答问答It is a cow, ? isnt itYes, it is.Bad luck! You lose 100 points. They are pictures , ?arent theyYes, they are.Congratulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points. You live in a small town , ?dont youYes, I do.Lingming makes lots of friends, ? doesnt he Yes, he does.
16、can heYes, he can.Beckham can t play football , ?You like rock music, _?dont youYes, I do./ No, I dont.He never speaks English, _?does heYes, he does.4.你听流行音乐，是吗？你听流行音乐，是吗？Youlistentopopmusic,_you?5.它当然是传统音乐，对吗？它当然是传统音乐，对吗？Itscertainlyverytraditional,_?6.你喜欢古典音乐，是吗？你喜欢古典音乐，是吗？Youlikeclassicalmusic,_
17、?7.他住在维也纳，对吗？他住在维也纳，对吗？HelivedinVienna,_?dontisnt itdont youdidnt he8.你父母会游泳，是吗？你父母会游泳，是吗？Yourparentscanswim,_?9.他们从来没有到过香港，是吗？他们从来没有到过香港，是吗？They_HongKong,_they?10.你明天不上课，对吗？你明天不上课，对吗？Youhave_classtomorrow,_you?cant theyhave never been tohavedo no8 You have never been to Beijing ,_?9 He didnt say an
18、ything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of your friends will come to your party, _?12 There is a pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go across the road now, _?1
19、7 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid hecant hewont theyisnt thereis therewont therewill youwill youshall wewill youYou are listening to me, _?You go to school from Monday to Friday, _?He didnt go to school late this morning, _?You have never been to Shanghai, _?There are 60 Students i
20、n our class, _?arent youdont you did hehave youarent thereMatch the words with the picturesphoneInstrumentstringrecording studiorecord v.record n.artist figure milkmanLanguage practice:She doesnt like pop music, does she?Youve heard of him, havent you?He was German, wasnt he?You listen to pop music,
21、 dont you?Its certainly very traditional, isnt it?You go to the library, _?They can hardly speak Chinese, _?Youve never sung an English song,_?He has an apple, _?Open your books, _?Dont go across the road now, _?Let us go camping, _?Lets play the game, _?dontyouhaveyoudoesnthewillyoushallwecantheywi
22、ll youwill youSally:Hi,John!Itsalovelyday,(1)_?John:Yes,itis.Youregoingonholidaytoday,(2)_?Sally:Thatsright.Itoldyoulastweek,(3)_?John:Yes,youdid.Youdidntgetmymessagelastnight,(4)_?isnt itarent youdidnt Idid youWritethemissingquestiontags:Agoonholiday:去度假去度假Sally:No,Ididnt.Youdidntcallme,(5)_?John:Y
23、es,Icalledabouteight.Maybeyoudidnthearthephone.did youmaybe放于句首放于句首maybe放于句中放于句中_youarewrong.You_wrong.MaybemaybeKaty:Youlikebluesmusic,(1)_?Jenny:Yes,Ido.Iplaytheguitar,soIplayalotofbluesmusic.Youcanplaytheguitar,(2)_?Katy:No,Icant.Actually,Imasinger.Idontplayanyinstruments.Youdidntcometomylastconc
24、ert,(3)_?dont youcant youdid youBJenny:No,Iwasbusythatday.YournextconcertisonSaturday,(4)_?Katy:Yes,thatsright.Youarecoming,(5)_?Jenny:Yes,ofcourse!isnt itarentyouWritewordsforthepictures:composersinger rockoperamusiciansingercomposerrockoperamusicianbluesclassicalguitarjazzpianopoptrumpetviolinPutt
25、hewordsintothecorrectcolumn:TypesofmusicInstrumentsPeople blues guitar composerclassicaljazz popopera rockpianotrumpetviolinmusiciansingerMozartwasacomposer.Hewrote(1)_musicand(2)_.Hismusicisdifficulttoplayandsing.Musiciansand(3)_trainforalongtimebeforetheycanplayandsingMozartsmusic,but(4)_androckmu
26、siciansdonttrainmuch.CompletethepassagewiththewordssingercomposerrockoperamusicianbluesclassicalguitarjazzpianopoptrumpetviolinclassicaloperassingerspopTheirmostpopularinstrumentisthe(5)_.InAmerica,blackmusiciansoftensingsadsongs.Theycallthismusicthe(6)_.AnothertypeofmodernmusicfromAmericais(7)_.Thi
27、smusicoftenuses(8)_andotherloudinstruments.Weuse(9)_andviolintoplayalltypesofmusic.bluesjazztrumpetspianoguitaralltypes/kindsofmusic各种各样的音乐各种各样的音乐1.move to.搬去搬去2. at the age of在在几岁时几岁时3. buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 妈妈买了一个妈妈买了一个MP3给我。给我。My mum _ me.4. make sth. for sb.他给他妹妹做了个风筝。他给他妹妹做了个风筝。He
28、_ her sister.5.the 20th century二十世纪二十世纪二十一世纪二十一世纪 the twenty-first centuryboughtamp3formadeakitefor1.HowlongdidElvisliveinMemphis?2.WhatkindofmusicdidElvislikeHe lived in Memphis for 29 years.Gospel.He got the guitar from his father.Because the guitar had no strings and he had to do a part-time job
29、and bought one string a month.whenhewasayoungchild?3.Wheredidhegethisguitar?4.WhydoesthewritersayElviswasluckybecauseaguitarhasonlysixstrings?5.DoyouthinkElviswasanartist?Why?Yes, because he was the biggest rock singer; he made lots of films; he got his own TV show and gave a very successful concert
30、 and he was sold over one billion records.Writewordsforthepictures:singercomposerrockoperamusicianListasmanywordsasyoucan:TypeofmusicInstrumentsPeoplebluesguitarcomposerclassicaljazzpopoperarocktechnorapwaltzgospelpianotrumpetviolindrumorganmusiciansingerfanartistCompletethepassage1. classical2. ope
31、ras3. singers4. pop5. guitar6. blues7. jazz8. trumpets9. pianoalltypesofmusic=allkindsofmusic各种各样的音乐各种各样的音乐反意疑问句：反意疑问句：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。例：例：1.Youlikeclassicalmusic,dontyou?2.HelivedinVienna,too,didnthe?3.Yourparentscanswim,cantth
32、ey?4.Tonydoesntlikeclassicalmusic,doesnthe?5.Thismusicisntverypopular,isit?反意疑问句构成：反意疑问句构成：助动词助动词/ /系动词（肯定或否定）系动词（肯定或否定）+ +主语（代词）？主语（代词）？注意：注意：1.1.前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，反意疑问句就要用否前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，反意疑问句就要用否定形式；前面的陈述句如果是否定的，反意疑问句就定形式；前面的陈述句如果是否定的，反意疑问句就要用肯定形式；要用肯定形式；2.2.反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词；反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词；3.3
33、.反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词保持一致；述句的谓语动词保持一致；4.4.陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词，反意疑问句要陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词，反意疑问句要用肯定形式；用肯定形式；2.Youhavenoclasstomorrow,doyou?3.Hewashardlytwelvethen,washe?5.5.在回答反意疑问句时，要注意英汉两种语言习惯的在回答反意疑问句时，要注意英汉两种语言习惯的差别。差别。注意语调：注意语调：询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。例例：1.Theyhaven
34、evervisitedhishome,havethey?Match the sentences with the question tags:1.You like rock music,2.They sing well,3.He has written 10 new songs this year,4.He wrote traditional music,5.She was a musician,6.We can practise after school,7.You dont like this song much,8.They have never been to any concert,
35、9.This music isnt very popular,10.He has a lot of CDs, a.have they?b.cant we?c.didnt he?d.do you?e.dont they?f.dont you?g.is it?h.hasnt he?i.doesnt he?j.wasnt she?Writethemissingquestiontags(I):-Hi,John!Itsalovelyday,_?-Yes,itis.Youregoingonholidaytoday,_?-Thatsright.Itoldyoulastweek,_?-Yes,youdid.Y
36、oudidntgetmymessagelastnight,_?-No,Ididnt.Youdidntcallme,_?-Yes,Icalledabouteight.Maybeyoudidnthearthephone.isntitarentyoudidntIdidyoudidyougoonholiday:去度假去度假maybe放于句首放于句首maybe放于句中放于句中_youarewrong.You_wrong.MaybemaybeWritethemissingquestiontags(II):-Youlikebluesmusic,_?-Yes,Ido.Youcanplaytheguitar,_
37、?-No,Icant.Actually,Imasinger.Youdidntcometomylastconcert,_?-No,Iwasbusythatday.YournextconcertisonSaturday,_?-Yes,thatsright.Youarecoming,_?-Yes,ofcourse.dontyoucantyoudidyouisntitarentyou1.move to.搬去搬去2. at the age of在在几岁时几岁时3. buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 妈妈买了一个妈妈买了一个MP3给我。给我。My mum _ me.4.
38、 make sth. for sb.他给他妹妹做了个风筝。他给他妹妹做了个风筝。He _ her sister.5.the 20th century二十世纪二十世纪二十一世纪二十一世纪 the twenty-first centuryboughtamp3formadeakiteforListen and answer the questions.1. Where does Amy study?2. What does she think can help people understand music of any kind?3. What kind of music doesnt Amy l
39、ike?4. How did her interest in classical music start?5. Who doesnt mind classical music?6. What kind of music did she try hard to enjoy?AtPurcellSchool.Listeningtoitmorecarefullyandtryingtofindoutaboutit.Rap.Bylisteningtoitplayingathomewhenshewasachild.ManyofAmysfriends.Rockmusic.Around the world: T
40、he orchestraWhatisanorchestra?Whatinstrumentsdotheyuse?Whoistheorchestraledby?Moduletask:Talkingaboutthemusicyoulikebest.Usethewordsinthebox.IlikeItsIdontlikeItsIthasis-Doyoulike-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Itsbeautifuldramaticfastfunlivelymodernsadseriousslowstrongrhythmstraditional Homework Finish all the E
41、xx.反意疑问句反意疑问句一、陈述句（肯定式）一、陈述句（肯定式） + 疑问部分（否定式）？疑问部分（否定式）？be动词（动词（is, are, was, were）的句型：）的句型：2. 一般动词（一般动词（play, study, watch 等）句型：等）句型：3. 情态动词情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句的反意疑问句4. 完成时的反意疑问句完成时的反意疑问句现在现在 主语主语+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主语？主语？过去过去 主语主语+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主语？主语？现在现在 主语主语+play/plays, dont
42、 (doesnt) + 主语？主语？过去过去 主语主语+played, didnt + 主语？主语？ 现在现在 主语主语+can/will , cant /wont + 主语？主语？主语主语+have/has+过去分词过去分词, havent (hasnt) + 主语？主语？结构一：结构一：前肯，前肯，+ 后否后否 Be动词：动词：1.Youareanactor,_?2.Heisagoodboy,_?3.Itwasfineyesterday,_?5.Sheisgoingtovisitme,_?arent you isnt he wasnt it isnt she行为动词：行为动词：1.Itof
43、tenrainshere,_?2.Helikessoccer,_?3.Youhaveaheadache,_?4.Icalledyouyesterday,_?其它动词：其它动词：1.YouwillgotoAmerica,_? doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont you结构二：结构二：前否，前否，+ 后肯后肯1.Youarentanactor,_?2.Heisntagoodboy,_?3.Itwasntfineyesterday,_?4.Itdoesntrainhere,_?5.Hissisterdoesnthaveaheadache,_?6.You
44、didntcallmeyesterday,_? are you is hedoes itdoes she was itdid you7.YouwontgotoU.S.A.,_?8.Thereisntaboyinourclassroom,_?9.Therewerentmanycarsinthestreet,_?10.Dontsmoke,_?will youis therewere therewill you反意疑问句要注意的要点反意疑问句要注意的要点1.Your classmates like you,dont they?反意疑问句的主语必须用反意疑问句的主语必须用人称代词人称代词，且，且要与前
45、一句的要与前一句的人称数一致人称数一致。2.You are a student, arent you? He goes home, doesnt he?反意疑问句的反意疑问句的否定否定式要用式要用缩写形势缩写形势注意语调：注意语调：询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。3. He cant come tonight, can he? You arent a teacher, are you? She went home, didnt she?反意疑问句的反意疑问句的动词动词要与陈述句要与陈述句一致一致 be/助动词助动词/ 情态动词情态动词4.You were not
46、 at home, were you? Lily is watching TV, is she? He will come, wont he?反意疑问句的反意疑问句的时态要一致时态要一致5.She has never seen you, _?has she*若句中出现有若句中出现有never, seldom, little, few 等副词时，反意疑问句要等副词时，反意疑问句要用肯定用肯定其他特殊反意疑问句：其他特殊反意疑问句：1.There is some milk in the cup, isnt there? there be 句型的反意疑问句还是用句型的反意疑问句还是用 there be1.她不喜欢流行音乐，是吗？她不喜欢流行音乐，是吗？She_likepopmusic,_?2.你听说过他，对吗？你听说过他，对吗？You_ofhim,_?3.他是德国人，是吗？他是德国人，是吗？HewasGerman,_?doesntdoes shehave heardhavent youwasnt he
