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1、Banking bad debt bank account bank cardbank charge bank clerks bankerbank holiday bank loan bank managerbanknote bank statementbank teller bank transferblank cheque bounce (cheque) cash dispensercashcard cash point central bankcheque cardcredit card2021/8/311Banking crossed cheque current accountdeb
2、it (n, v ) deposit account direct debitexternal foreign exchange currencyoverdrawn payable payeepayer paying-in slip savings account serial numberstanding order transfer (n, v)travellers cheque withdrawal2021/8/312Central bankA nations principal monetary authority, such as the Federal Reserve Bank,
3、which regulates the money supply and credit, issues currency, and manages the rate of exchange.2021/8/313regulatingthe size of a nations money supplythe availability and cost of creditthe foreign exchange value of its currency issuing notes to be used as legal tendersupervising the operations of the
4、 commercial banking systemimplementing monetary policy2021/8/314issuing notes to be used as legal tendersupervising the operations of the commercial banking systemimplementing monetary policy2021/8/315Central banks act as the fiscal agent of the government, By increasing or decreasing the supply of
5、money and credit, they affect interest rates, thereby influencing the economy.2021/8/316pictureverbto imagine something by making an image in your mindTom, picturing the scene, smiled.Picture the scene - the crowds of people and animals, the noise, the dirt.2021/8/317shuttlea plane, bus, or train th
6、at makes regular short journeys between two placesHe took the Washington - New York shuttle. A shuttle bus operates to and from the beach of San Benedetto. Theres a shuttle service from the city center to the airport.2021/8/318en routeon the wayen route from/toa flight en route from Tokyo to Sydneye
7、n route for(BrE) We stayed there en route for London.Why dont we stop for lunch en route?2021/8/319cheque / checka printed form that you use to pay for something instead of using money,with the amount in words and numbers, the date, the person being paid, and the signature of your name a cheque for
8、200 pay by chequecash the cheque (= exchanged it for cash ) stop the cheque (= tell the bank not to pay it ) . bank cheque = bankers chequepersonal chequeblank cheque2021/8/3110fingertipthe end of your finger, that is furthest away from your handShe touched his cheek gently with her fingertips.have
9、something at your/their fingertipsto have knowledge or information ready and available to use very easilyWe have all the facts and figures at our fingertips.to his/her fingertipsBritish English in all ways; completelyShes British to her fingertips.2021/8/3111financial position situation The company
10、is in a bad financial position because of overproduction and distribution problems.2021/8/3112Net positionThe value of the position subtracting the initial cost of setting up the position. For example, if 100 options where purchased for $1 each and the option is currently trading for $9, the value o
11、f the net position is $900 - $100 = $8002021/8/3113positionthe situation that a person or organization is in, or the situation concerning a particular subject The company is in a strong financial position , with more than $7 million in cash and no short-term debt. The investment would weaken the com
12、panys competitive position . The new legislation puts the unions in a difficult position . Whats the present position with regard to import restrictions? cash position: the amount of cash that a company has available at a particular time The companys cash position from trading activities appears to
13、be healthy. 2021/8/3114Net net amount: the final amount that remains after all the other amounts have been taken awaynet profit (after taxes, costs etc) .net weight (the weight of something without its container)The company reported a net loss of $56 million last year. Vernon estimates the companys
14、net worth at over $8 billion. The United States is a net importer of beef.2021/8/3115netnet result/effectthe final result or effect of somethingThe net result will be higher costs to the consumer.adverb He earns $40,000 net. jars of coffee weighing 450 grams net.2021/8/3116access verbto find informa
15、tion, especially on a computer The software enables each client to access data from other databases. to be able to use somethingMany customers now access their accounts using the internet. 2021/8/3117sterlingthe system of money in Britain, based on the pound Sterling was trading at $1.6490, up from
16、$1.6470. His salary is paid in pounds sterling. 2021/8/3118BACSBanks Automated Clearing System ideal for making regular automated payments to repeat customershelping those making more than 150 monthly payments to manage cash flowreducing the likelihood of human error.2021/8/3119The advantages of BAC
17、SRegular automated payments Reduces time and cost of administering bulk payments Helps manage cash flow and improve financial control Reduces risk of loss, late payment and theft for customers At the enterprise level, BACS can be integrated with an e-commerce b2b purchasing system to allow automated
18、 settlement of accounts between organizations.As the BACS process is electronic, it removes the need to write cheques, which can be a costly process, subject to human error. Payments can be made much later in a business day, up to 9pm and are cleared within two business days to any bank account. 202
19、1/8/3120CHAPSan electronic bank-to-bank same-day value payment made within the UK in either sterling or euro.fast, secure and efficient and the money transferred the same day. irrevocable.one of the largest real-time gross settlement (RTGS) systems in the world. for business-to-business payments; to
20、 transfer the purchase price of a house between the bank accounts of those involved; by individuals buying or selling a high-value item, such as a car, who need a secure, urgent, same-day guaranteed payment. 2021/8/3121standing orderBritish Englishan arrangement by which a bank pays a fixed amount o
21、f money from your account every month, year etcalso direct debitan instruction you give your bank to pay money directly out of your account regularly to a particular person or organization 2021/8/3122cost-effectivenessbringing the best possible profits or advantages for the lowest possible costscost
22、 effective way of doing something the most cost-effective way of reducing carbon dioxide emissionsThe procedure is quick, easy to use and cost effective.2021/8/3123built-informing a part of something that cannot be separated from ita built-in microphoneinbuilt (BrE)an inbuilt quality, feature etc is
23、 part of the nature of someone or somethingplants with inbuilt resistance to diseaseHistory has an inbuilt tendency to repeat itself.2021/8/3124kept to a minimumkeep something to somethingto prevent an amount, degree, or level from becoming higher than it shouldkeep/reduce something to a minimumCost
24、s must be kept to a minimum .She had reduced her consumption of fat and sugar to an absolute minimum.2021/8/3125designateto choose someone or something for a particular job or purposeMr Timmer has been designated to succeed Mr van der Klugt. The government designated the aircraft industry as a strat
25、egic sector. be designated somethingdesignate something as/for somethingFunds were designated for projects in low-income areas.designate somebody to do somethingShe has been designated to take over the position of treasurer.2021/8/3126dovetailto fit together perfectly or to make two plans, ideas etc
26、 fit together perfectlydovetail withMy vacation plans dovetail nicely with Joyces.to join two pieces of wood by means of dovetail joints a type of joint fastening two pieces of wood together 2021/8/3127the Sage Group, New Castle, UKone of the worlds largest providers of accounting and payroll softwa
27、re for small and midsized businesses, designs its software to suit the specific accounting laws and practices in different countries.offering software applications for financial planning, billing, contact management, e-commerce, customer relationship management (CRM), and human resources management.
28、 providing a variety of services such as consulting, support, maintenance, and training. 2021/8/3128templatea thin sheet of plastic or metal in a special shape or pattern, used to help cut other materials in a similar shape(technical) a computer document containing some basic information that you us
29、e as a model for writing other documents, such as business letters, envelopes etcwritten something that is used as a model for another thing 2021/8/3129beneficiarysomeone who gets advantages from an action or changeThe rich were the main beneficiaries of the tax cuts.someone who receives money or pr
30、operty from someone else who has diedHe was the chief beneficiary of his fathers will.2021/8/3130Vocabulary 1Across1. DIRECT DEBITS6. NET9. WAGES10. ROUTINE12. COST18. FIT20.FOREIGN CURRENCY2021/8/3131Vocabulary 1Down1. DISTRIBUTION2. BANKING3. TRANSACTIONS5. REPORTING7. URGENT8. DATA11. CONTROL13.
31、TRANSFER14. FUNDS15. PRICE16. OPEN19. PAY2021/8/3132Vocabulary 22. deposit3. cheque4. debit5. cash6. payment7. debit card8. credit9. transactions10. balance2021/8/3133Vocabulary 3boot uplaptopdownloadsearch criterionprocessingsoftware2021/8/3134value added taxid est = that islimitedper annum = every
32、 yearas soon as possibleexempli gratia = for example2021/8/3135I owe you ( a note)managing directorannual general meeting / GMSwiss franccorporationnot applicable2021/8/3136any other businesspay as you earnchief executive officerpublic limited companyGreenwich Mean Timeante meridiem = before midday
33、2021/8/3137admin.approx.Avea.enc. / encl.Inc.incl.misc.mo.Ref.Sq.St.2021/8/3138Abbreviations bkg cfm deptdoz / dz ft.Mktg.pd. pls.qty.Rd RecdAttn2021/8/3139et al etclb / lbsN.B.oz. p.p. RSVPre2021/8/3140Abbreviations a/cb/fc.c.c/oC.O.D.GDPH.P.PA PCPDQ p.m.POBPSPTOSAETMVSOP2021/8/3141VSOP = very special old pale2021/8/3142部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！
