高二英语Unit11

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1、Watson Neil ArmstrongAlexander Graham Bell Ray Tomlinson LenovoFounderrejuvenate eurekahumanoidevolutioninstitute constitutionachieve - achievementarrange - arrangement announce - announcement Many countries are increasing Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas ,wind and their use of

2、 natural gas ,wind and other forms of_. other forms of_. A. energy B. source C. A. energy B. source C. power D. forcepower D. forceenergy :energy :物理学上指物理学上指物理学上指物理学上指“ “能量,能源能量,能源能量,能源能量,能源” ”;精力,活;精力,活;精力,活;精力,活力力力力solar systemsolar systemsolar adj.adj. solar energy solar energy 太阳能太阳能太阳系太阳系the Co

3、nstitution of the Peoples Republic of Chinaconstitution 宪法宪法the Constitution of the United States support ones family= everyday dailyadj.adj.adv.adv.n.n.=every day= a newspaper printed and sold every daythe achievement of ones objectachieve Vt. 完成完成 达到(目的),得到达到(目的),得到 e.g. We have achieved success i

4、n finishing the experiment.我们成功地完成了实验。我们成功地完成了实验。U UC C取得,完成取得,完成 成就,成绩成就,成绩achievement n.make a great achievementIt is likely that + It is likely that + 从句从句从句从句likely adj. Our team is likely to win the game.Our team is likely to win the game.It is likely that well go on a picnic in the forest It i

5、s likely that well go on a picnic in the forest tomorrow.tomorrow.be likely to do be likely to do sthsth. . 辨析:辨析:辨析:辨析:likely, possiblelikely, possible与与与与probableprobablelikely 常用词,指常用词,指常用词,指常用词,指“ “从表面现象看很有可能从表面现象看很有可能从表面现象看很有可能从表面现象看很有可能” ”possible 指指指指“ “由于有适当条件和方法,某事可能发生或做由于有适当条件和方法,某事可能发生或做由

6、于有适当条件和方法,某事可能发生或做由于有适当条件和方法,某事可能发生或做 到到到到” ”,强调,强调,强调,强调“ “客观上有可能客观上有可能客观上有可能客观上有可能” ”,但,但,但,但“ “实际希望很实际希望很实际希望很实际希望很小小小小” ”。probable 语气比语气比语气比语气比possiblepossible 强,指强,指强,指强,指“ “有根据、合情理、值得有根据、合情理、值得有根据、合情理、值得有根据、合情理、值得 相信的事物相信的事物相信的事物相信的事物” ”,带有,带有,带有,带有 “ “大概,很可能大概,很可能大概,很可能大概,很可能” ”的意思。的意思。的意思。的意

7、思。 be likely to do be likely to do sthsth. . be possible/probable to do be possible/probable to do sthsth. . likely likely 主语可以是人,主语可以是人,主语可以是人,主语可以是人,possible/ probablepossible/ probable则不可以则不可以则不可以则不可以He is likely to finish the work today.He is likely to finish the work today.He is possible/probab

8、le to finish the work today.He is possible/probable to finish the work today.Its likely/possible/probable that he will finish the work Its likely/possible/probable that he will finish the work today.today. possible possible likelylikely probableprobable private adj. 私人的;私立的;不公开的私人的;私立的;不公开的私人的;私立的;不

9、公开的私人的;私立的;不公开的= in secret公开地公开地in public拓展:拓展:in privateprivate school私立学校私立学校在私下,秘密地在私下,秘密地grasp vt. 1) (=catch/seize) 抓住抓住 2) (= understand ) 掌握,掌握, 领会领会 e.g.I grasped the main points of the speech.hit sb. in the facepat sb. on the headgrasp sb. by the arm学士学士 bachelor硕士硕士 master博士博士 doctor男主人男主人

10、 master / host女主人女主人 mistress / hostess Master of Arts (MA) Master of Science (MS) 男演员男演员男演员男演员女演员女演员女演员女演员男服务员男服务员男服务员男服务员女服务员女服务员女服务员女服务员actoractoractressactresswaiterwaiterwaitresswaitressservant /guestservant /guest文学硕士文学硕士理学硕士理学硕士 perfect adj. 理想的,理想的, 完美的,完美的, 绝对的绝对的This big house is perfect f

11、or a large family of four generations.He is a perfect fool.Practice makes perfect.set upset upset about doing sth. =set out to do sth. set an example to sb.set fire to set off /out set foot in (on) 涉足;进入;登上涉足;进入;登上为为树立榜样树立榜样放火烧放火烧出发,动身出发,动身e.g.e.g.Dont ever set foot in this house again!Dont ever set

12、 foot in this house again!Who was the first man to set foot on the moon?Who was the first man to set foot on the moon?建立,成立建立,成立建立,成立建立,成立着手做着手做着手做着手做 have an effect on 对对产生影响产生影响take effectrely on / upon = depend on / uponadj. reliable开始生效;开始实行开始生效;开始实行The new traffic law will take effect next week

13、.The new traffic law will take effect next week.新交通法下星期生效。新交通法下星期生效。新交通法下星期生效。新交通法下星期生效。failure 失败失败(U),失败的人或事(,失败的人或事(C) Failure is the mother of success. He is a failure as an artist, but a success as an art teacher. 他不是一个成功的艺术家,但是个成功的美术老师。他不是一个成功的艺术家,但是个成功的美术老师。succeed / be successful in doing st

14、h.fail in doing sth. / to do sth.a military breakthrough a scientific breakthrough军事突破军事突破科学成就科学成就put forward =propose or suggest sth. for discussion He put forward a better plan.We put her forward as chairman of the committee.breakthrough n. 提出(建议、意见);推荐,提名提出(建议、意见);推荐,提名He aimed his gun at the tar

15、get.Those girls dance every morning, aiming at losing weight.aim (sth) at sth/doing sth(把把)瞄准;目的在于;企图瞄准;目的在于;企图太阳能太阳能 主人主人/ /女主人女主人中华人民共和国宪法中华人民共和国宪法熟能生巧熟能生巧养家糊口养家糊口着手做某事着手做某事永康日报永康日报开始生效开始生效取得巨大成就取得巨大成就干某事成功干某事成功/ /失败失败可能干某事可能干某事依靠依靠在私下,秘密地在私下,秘密地提出;推荐提出;推荐抓住某人手臂抓住某人手臂瞄准;旨在瞄准;旨在 achievementsImporta

16、nce /Reasons electricitycarstelevisionthe internetcloning solar energy*without it ,without modern industry*make transportation easy and convenient. *provide entertainment and education *keep people well-informed of the news* Provides education and entertainment * easy way for people to communicate w

17、ith each other.* Help us find cures for disease * may help save rare animals * Clean and safe energy source, can help reduce pollution human being / mankind /manvman: “人,人类人,人类”,区别于其他动物,区别于其他动物,不用冠词不用冠词,也,也不加复数不加复数,做主语谓语动词用做主语谓语动词用单数单数. 人定胜天人定胜天 Man can conquer nature.vmankind: “人,人类人,人类”,不用冠词不用冠词,也

18、,也不加复数不加复数,做主语谓语动词一般用做主语谓语动词一般用单数单数,也可用,也可用复数复数. vthe human:“人类人类”,做主语谓语动词用单数,做主语谓语动词用单数.vhuman being: C. “人人” mark n. 符号;痕迹;分数符号;痕迹;分数a question mark make a markan ink mark full marks be marked with 标着标着;(人、动物等身上人、动物等身上)具有具有mark examination papersHer face is marked with sadness. 她面露悲哀。她面露悲哀。Vt. 做标记;留痕迹于;批分数做标记;留痕迹于;批分数

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