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1、新目标新目标 八年级八年级(上上) Unit 2Section A Section A Period 2 Period 2 Whats the matter with him (or her)?He/She _.PairworkWhats the matter with him?He has a sore back.Whats the matter with him?He has a sore throat.Whats the matter with her?She has a headache.Whats the matter with him?He has a stomachache.Z.
2、x.x.kZ.x.x.kAdvice: What should they do?A:Whats the matter with you?B:I have a stomachache.A:You should _.lie down and restB: Thats a good idea.A:Whats the matter with you ?B:I have a toothache.A:You should _ .see a dentistWhats the matter with him?He has a sore throat.He should _ _.Whats the matter
3、 with her?She has a fever.She should _. drink hot tea with honey drink lots of water illness advice2a. Listen. Match the problems with the advice.1. fever2. sore throat3. stomachache4. toothachea. lie down and restb. hot tea with honeyc. see a dentistd. drink lots of water2b. Listen again. Fill in t
4、he blanks. You should _ I have a _.sore throat drink some hot tea with honey. z.xx.kz.xx.kYou should _Oh, I have a _.toothachesee a dentist.I have a _.stomachache lie down and restYou should _ _.I have a_.You should _.feverdrink lots of waterGirl 1:_?Girl 2: I have a fever.Girl 1: Yes, you dont look
5、 well. You should _.Girl 2: Yes, youre right.Whats the matterdrink lots of waterListen and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1Girl 1: Whats the matter?Girl 2: I_.Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honeyGirl 2: That _a good idea.have a sore throatsounds likeConversation 2Girl: Whats the matter
6、?Boy: I have a stomachache.Girl: Thats too bad.You should _. And dont eat anything for two hours.Boy: I guess I should.lie down and restConversation 3Girl: Whats the matter?Boy: Oh, I have a toothache.Girl: _ see a dentistBoy: I guess I should.You shouldConversation 4Whats the matter with YaoMing?He
7、 hasHe should ADVICEA: I have a toothache.B: You should see a dentist.A: I have a stomachache.B: You should lie down and rest.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a toothache.A: Maybe you should see a dentist.B: Thats a good idea.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a A: Maybe you should(drink a lot of water/ go
8、to bed/see a doctor/ take a pill)B: Thats a good idea.Giving adviceFILL IN THE BLANKS.A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a c_.A: When did it start?B: About two d_ ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should _ rest .B: Thank you. Thats a good i_.A: I hope you feel b_ soon. oldaysdeaetterget
9、someA: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a _.A: When did it start?B: About _ ago.A: Oh, thats too bad.You should _ .B: Yes,I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon.A:Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well.I have a _.A: When did it start?B: About _ago.A: Oh, thats too bad.You should _
10、.B: Yes,I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon.drink tea with honeysore throata weekA: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a _.A: When did it start?B: About _ ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should _.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon.fever3 daysdrink lots of waterA: What
11、s the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a _.A: When did it start?B: About _ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should _. B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon.toothache2 dayssee a dentistGame timeExampleOne student mimes an illness. The other students guess the illness and give advice.A: W
12、hats the matter? Do you have a sore throat?B: No, I dont.A: Do you have a headache?B: Yes, I do.A: You should lie down and rest.Name Illness Advice Liu Pengheadachelie down and restEXPLANATION 1. Whats the matter? 你哪里不舒服？你哪里不舒服？(你怎么了你怎么了?) matter n.问题，麻，麻烦，事件，通，事件，通常与介常与介词“with”连用。用。 Whats the matte
13、r with him? 他怎么了？他怎么了？ 这个句型可以与下面个句型可以与下面这两个句子互两个句子互换： Whats wrong with him? Whats the trouble with him? wrong是形容是形容词, 前面没有前面没有“the”; matter和和trouble都是名都是名词, 前面前面应有有“the”, trouble前前还可以用形容可以用形容词性的性的物主代物主代词。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年年轻人人, 你怎么了你怎么了? 2. I have a sore throat. 我喉我喉咙痛。痛。 (1)have vt.
14、患患(得得)病病, (不用于不用于进行行时态) He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。他上周患了重感冒。 She often has a stomachache. 她常胃（肚子）疼。她常胃（肚子）疼。 一般情况下用一般情况下用havean. 表示患表示患了某种疾病。了某种疾病。have a cancer 患癌症患癌症have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽have a cold 感冒感冒（2）sore“痛，疼痛，疼”，通常指因，通常指因发炎引炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛痛时，常置于部位名，常置于部位名词前。前。ache常
15、指常指持持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合构成复合词，如：，如：headache头痛，痛，backache背疼等。背疼等。3. lie down and rest lie down 躺下躺下 Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。不要躺在地上。与与down有关的词组有关的词组 sit down 坐下坐下 come down 下来下来 get down 下车下车 write down 写下写下,记下记下4. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶加蜜热茶 hot adj. 热的热的 with 介词，意思是介词，意思是“
16、 有有, 用用, 同同,由于由于, 和和一致一致, 赞成赞成, 关于。此关于。此句中是句中是 “有有, 带有带有”的意思。的意思。 如如: 有四个口袋的外套有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket 5. Im not feeling well. 我感到不舒服我感到不舒服, 也可说成也可说成I dont feel well, 类似的答语类似的答语还有还有: I feel terrible. 我感到不舒服。我感到不舒服。 I feel ill. 我感觉生病了。我感觉生病了。 feel 在句中是系动词在句中是系动词, 意为意为“觉得觉得, 感感觉觉”Grammar Focus
17、 情态动词情态动词 should除了作除了作 shall的过去式的过去式外外,还表示还表示”应该应该,应当应当”,后加动词原形后加动词原形,可用各种人称。它比可用各种人称。它比 must 委婉，用来表委婉，用来表示向对方提出建议和忠告，或者表示某示向对方提出建议和忠告，或者表示某种义务或责任。其否定式为种义务或责任。其否定式为 shouldnt。should/shouldnt 的用法的用法You should take some medicine and rest.You should see a dentist.You should drink some hot tea with honey
18、.You should lie down and rest.You shouldnt smoke in classroom.You shouldnt drink too much. Exercises 11. 躺下并且休息躺下并且休息2. 喝热蜂蜜茶喝热蜂蜜茶3. 嗓子疼嗓子疼4. 发烧发烧5. 喝大量水喝大量水6. 看牙医看牙医lie down and restdrink hot tea with honeyhave a sore throat have a feverdrink lots of watersee a dentist I hope you feel better soon.7
19、. 我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。8. 它什么时候开始的？它什么时候开始的？9. 那太糟糕了。那太糟糕了。10. 我认为这样。我认为这样。11. 我希望你很快好起来。我希望你很快好起来。Im not feeling well. I have a cold.When did it start?Thats too bad.I think so. 1.You _ ask questions actively in class.2. Everyone _ talk in the reading room.3. We _ say “Goodbye” to our parents whe
20、n we go to school. shouldntshouldshouldExercise 2 【结论结论】情态动词情态动词should意为意为“_ ”，常，常用于提出建议。它用于提出建议。它_（有（有 / 没有）没有）人称和数的变化，后接人称和数的变化，后接_ 。should的否定形式是在其后面直接加的否定形式是在其后面直接加not, 可缩写为可缩写为_ 。应该应该没有没有动词原形动词原形shouldnt 1. Please give me a cup of tea _ honey.2. Jane has a stomachache. She _ eat anything now.I.
21、请用方框中的词语完成下列句子。请用方框中的词语完成下列句子。shouldnt, with, should, ago, mouthwithshouldnt3. My grandfather had a toothache two days _4. Open your _ and say ah . 5. When you have a sore back, you _ see a doctor.agomouthshouldII. 请按括号内的要求完成下列句子。按括号内的要求完成下列句子。1. He should go to see the dentist. (改为改为否定句否定句) He _ to see the dentist.2. Her brother has a sore throat. (改为改为一般疑问句一般疑问句) _ her brother _ a sore throat?shouldnt goDoeshave3. I have a toothache. (就划就划线部分提部分提问) _ the _ you?4. Whats the matter? (改改为同同义句句) _ is _?Whatsmatter withWhatwrongHOMEWORK Preview Section B.
