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1、Lesson 12Lesson 12Goodbye and good luckNew words and expressionsluck n. 运气，幸运Good luck = break your leg 祝你好运！ Bless you!luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky碰巧碰巧, ,靠运气靠运气by luck出乎意料的（走运）出乎意料的（走运）Be in luckWe are in luck, the train hasnt gone yet.苦尽甘来苦尽甘来Behind bad luck comes good luck .幸运儿幸运儿Lucky dog/ lucky m
2、ancaptainn. 船长船长上尉上尉, 队长队长, 首领首领 首领；领导者首领；领导者 A captain of industry 实业巨头实业巨头 Major 少校少校Lieutenant lu:tennt中尉中尉captain 上尉上尉sailv.航行航行vi.（船）航行，扬帆行驶（船）航行，扬帆行驶-TheshipissailingforNewYork.vi.（人）乘船航行（人）乘船航行-Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.n.帆，篷帆，篷-Thisboathaswhitesails.harbourn. 港口港口portn. 港口港口Port指港、港口，水上具有可供船
3、只装卸货物指港、港口，水上具有可供船只装卸货物的设施的地方。多指的设施的地方。多指人工港口人工港口 harbour指港、海港、港口一块有足够深度为指港、海港、港口一块有足够深度为船只提供安全停泊口岸的水域。多指船只提供安全停泊口岸的水域。多指天然港口天然港口 airportproudadj. be proud of pride n. take pride in -She is proud of her handwriting. -She is proud of her daughter.-She takes pride in her handwriting. importantadj.重要重要
4、的的importancen.重要性重要性unimportantadj. 不不重要的重要的It is important to do sth.-It is important to do homework after class.对他来说钱是唯一重要的东西。对他来说钱是唯一重要的东西。Be important to sb./sth.-Money is the only thing that is important to him.WhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsm
5、outhtomorrow.Wellmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateightoclock,sowellhaveplentyoftime.Wellseehisboatandthenwellsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.Hewi
6、lltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. early in the morning：一大早：一大早 late in the afternoon 傍晚傍晚at+具体地点具体地点 At airportAt a bookshopAt schoolAt the top ofmeet somebody地点去某地接某人地点去某地接某人 Ill meet you at the park.送行送行s
7、ee sb offHe will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. limitedinsize,number,importancesmallorlessthanaveragesize,youngsmalllittleA small bookMy little sistersmall 偏向形容具体事物偏向形容具体事物 Little范围更广，即可形容具体事物，又可形容范围更广，即可形容具体事物，又可形容抽象概念，比抽象概念，比small更具有感情色彩。更具有感情色彩。 客观陈述客观陈述感情色彩感情色彩It
8、 has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Dont go_ the street.A. Cross B. across C. throughB.cross- v.横穿。横穿。 n. 十字，十字路口十字，十字路口across- prep. 为为“横穿横穿”，与，与“道路道路”交叉形成交叉形成“十字十字”。 through-prep. 为在立体空间中的为在立体空间中的“穿过穿过”。 go through the forest It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. 太平洋太平洋 大西洋大西洋 印度洋印
9、度洋 北冰洋北冰洋 Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean Atlantic Ocean Arctic Ocean I go to Shanghai for three times a year.表示次数时不能加表示次数时不能加for三年两次三年两次Twice three years一个学期五次一个学期五次Five times a termCaptain Alison will set out at eight oclock, so well have plenty of time. set out出发出发set offset upset downset free出发出发引爆（炸
10、弹）引爆（炸弹）建立，创立建立，创立 写下，记下写下，记下 释放释放; 解放解放 plenty=A lot ofenough?充足的充足的Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. see somebody off 送行; 目送see=visitSay goodbye to sb. sayhello(tosb.)；saysorry(tosb.)参观参观He will be away for two months. 他将离开两个月He will leave for two months. ?短暂性动词不能表示持续，加一段时间=He le
11、ft two hours ago.当无法使用短暂性动词时可用系表结构代替 be+形容词/介词He will arrive. He will be here for a long time. He died last year. He has been dead for a year. Lets try他们结婚他们结婚10年了年了 They have been married for ten years. 这本书我丢了三这本书我丢了三个月了。个月了。 The book has been lost for three months. 他参军有六年了。他参军有六年了。 He has been in
12、the army for six years. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. Take part in/join/enter forreviewjoin指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动。以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动。 take part in指参加群众性活动、会议劳动、指参加群众性活动、会议劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与一份作用，有时与join in可互换可互换ent
13、er for 报名（参加）报名（参加）【Special Difficulties】Be+副词（做表语）表示人或事物所进行的动作或所处的状态。 He will be away for two months.Ill be back at six oclock.be about 刚要、正要 He was about to go to school他正要他正要去上学。去上学。在附近 她肯定就她肯定就在附近。在附近。 She must be somewhere about be by 经过经过教授将就会教授将就会经过这里。经过这里。 The professor will be by later be i
14、n在家、在办公室在家、在办公室 医生在家吗？医生在家吗？ Is the doctor in？ be out 外出，不在家外出，不在家 医生不在家。医生不在家。The doctor is out. (秘密秘密) 泄露泄露秘密泄露了。秘密泄露了。The secret is out. be back 回来回来 等等我，我很等等我，我很快就要回来。快就要回来。 Wait for meIll be back soon be over 结束、完毕结束、完毕 事情已经过去事情已经过去了，忘了吧。了，忘了吧。 Its all over, forget it. be up 价格上涨价格上涨 He is not
15、up to the work. 胜任胜任 他还不能胜任他还不能胜任这项工作这项工作 【Exercise】He has not yet returned.He will return in ten minutes.He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.A new play is being performed at the Globe Theatre.A new play is on at the Globe Theatre.When the concert ended, we went home.When the concert
16、was over, we went home.They will leave very early tomorrow morning.They will set out/set off very early tomorrow morning.You cant take the exam yet. You are not capable of it.You cant take the exam yet. You are not up it.He will be absent from home for two months.He will be away from home for two mo
17、nths.She swam across the English Channel and created a new world record.She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record.set+副词构成的短语动词副词构成的短语动词setout出发，动身出发，动身- When will you set out for London?setoff出发，启程出发，启程- Ill set off for home the day after tomorrow.setup创立，建立；（创立，建立；（arecord）
18、创造）创造记录记录- Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village.- Has Tom set up a new world record?【Multiple choice questions】1. c根据课文第3-4行Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times, 只有c能够说明为什么Topsail is famous ,而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。2. c根据课文最后一句He will take part in an importan
19、t race across the Atlantic, 只有c. will be in the race across the Atlantic 同这句意思相同，而其他3个选择课文中都没有提到。3. a本句是个关系从句，需要一个相应的关系代词引导。 b. whose his 不合乎语法，这两个词不能用在一起； c. his 不是关系代词； d. of whom 不合乎题目意思； 只有a. whose 是关系代词，符合题目意思，所以应该选a.4. d本句中的Portsmouth是一个地名（港口），在某个地方一般要用介词in或at, at 是指在小的地点或空间，因此只能选d, at. 其他3个选择
20、都不能表示在某个地点。5. d只有d. the name of which 符合语法，其他3个选择都不对。6. a要选出与前面句子中的plenty of (足够的)意思相同的词。 b. almost enough(几乎是足够的)意思不够准确 c. less than enough(不充足的)意思相反， d. hardly enough(几乎不够)意思相反， 只有a. enough(足够)是plenty of 的同义词。7. da. say him goodbye 不符合语法；b. tell him goodbye 和c. tell goodbye to him 都不符合习惯用法，意思上也讲不通
21、；只有d. say goodbye to him 最符合语法。8. a只有a. near才最符合题目意思。b. a long way from,和 c. in a different town from 都与题目意思相反。d. next door(隔壁)后面缺少介词to,不合乎语法.9. c只有c. often(经常)最接近前面句子中的many times 的含义，而其他3个选择a. sometimes(有时)，b. always(总是)，d. usually(通常)在意思上不够接近many times. 10. d前面句子中的词组set out是出发,启程的意思。只有d. the journ
22、ey begins(旅程开始)最接近set out的含义，其他3个选择a. the trip ends, b. the journey ends, c. voyage stops都有“旅程结束”的意思，正好和题目意思相反。11. a只有选a. be 才最符合前面句子He will take part in a race 的含义，而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。12. a只有a. an ocean(大洋)与事实相符，而b. a sea(海)，c. a river(河) ，d. lake(湖)都不是事实。Summary writing1.Weshallmeetourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,atPortsmouthHarbourearlytomorrowmorning.2.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.3.Hewillleaveateightoclock.4.Weshallsaygoodbyetohim.5.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.homework1.新概念英语新概念英语熟记第熟记第12课的全部单词课的全部单词背诵第背诵第12课课文课课文2.订正试卷并反思。订正试卷并反思。3.摘要写作摘要写作4.小题大做小题大做LESSON11-12
