七年级英语下册_短语句型总复习课件人教版unit7-10

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1、Unit7 What does he look like? 一短语1 look like 看起来像.2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发3 medium height/build 中等高度身体4 a little bit 一点儿 5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手6 have a new look 呈现新面貌7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长9bepopularwithsb为-所喜爱10stoptodosth停下来去做某事11

2、stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情12telljokes/stories讲笑话/讲故事13havefundoingsth愉快地做某事14remember(forget)todosth记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)15remember(forget)doingsth记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)16oneof-中的一个二本单元的重点句:1Isthatyourfriend?No,itisnt.2Whatdoesshelooklike?3IthinkIknowher.(IdontthinkIknowher.)4WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.5She

3、salittlebitquiet.6XuQianlovestotelljokes.7Sheneverstopstalking.8Shelikesreadingandplayingchess.9Idontthinkhessogreat.10Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.11Nowhehasanewlook.三重难点解析1Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?2形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说。Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackha

4、ir.3oneof+名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5Heis(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)Hehas(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)Hewears(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6Idontthink的用法表达否定的看法Idontthinksheisgood-looking.Unit8Idlikesomenoodles一短语1beefandt

5、omatonoodlesnoodleswithbeefandtomato牛肉西红柿面牛肉西红柿面chickenandcabbagenoodlesmuttonandpotatonoodlestomatoandeggnoodlesbeefandcarrotnoodles2wouldliketodosthwanttodosth想要作某事想要作某事3whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条什么种类的面条4whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面什么大小碗型的面5alargemediumsmallbowlofnoodles大中小碗的面大中小碗的面6icecream冰淇淋冰淇淋o

6、rangejuice桔汁桔汁greentea绿茶绿茶RMB人民币人民币phonenumber7HouseofDumplingsnoodles饺子面馆饺子面馆DessertHouse甜点屋甜点屋二重点句型1Whatkindofvegetablesmeatdrinkfoodwouldyoulike?IdlikeIdlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikebeefnoodles.3.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.4.

7、Whatsizebowlplateofnoodleswouldyoulike?三重难点解析1wouldlike想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.wouldlike+名词wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple)wouldliketodosthHewouldliketoplaysoccer.-Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?-Yes,Idliketo.(1)would是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为d,与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?)我想要些牛肉。Idlikesomebeef.她想去打乒乓球

8、。Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.(你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2)Wouldyoulikesth.?是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是:Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是:No,thanks.2Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?kind在此句中作“种类”讲,一种,allkindsof。kindof有几分Acatisakindofanimal.ThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezooThecatiskindofsmart.3CanIhelpyou?你

9、要买什么肯定Yes,please.Iwouldlike否定No,thanks.akindofakindof各种各样各种各样的的各种各样各种各样的的Unit 9 How was your weekend一短语1.play+运动playsoccerplaytennisplaysportsplaythe+乐器playtheguitarplaywith和某人物玩耍2have+三餐havebreakferstlunchsupper3.studyforcleantheroomvisitsbstayathomehaveapartytalkshow4gotothebeachgotothemoviesgofor

10、awalkgotothemountains5goshoppingdosomeshoppinggototheshop买东西6lastweekendovertheweekend上周末onweekends每周末7on+某日morningafternooneveningin+morningafternooneveningin+年月季节at+时刻last(next)monthyearweek8whataboutnv-ingpren=howabout呢9.spendtheweekendlastweek度过上周的周末10itstimetodosthitstimeforsth该做么的时候了11lookfor寻

11、找二,重点句型和语法1一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday,lastweek(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时:am(is)was,arewere陈述句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句:Hewasntathomeyesterday.疑问句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它Idontgotoschoo

12、ltoday.Ididntgotoschool.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则变化规则例词一般在词尾加ed.playplayed以不发音的e结尾的,只加-d.likelikedloveloved以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加ed. studystudiedcarrycarried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopstoppedplanplanned动词不规则变化

13、:dodidhavehadgowentseesawreadreadgetgotgivegavesleepslepteatatewritewrotefind_-found2.whats the date today? Its 3.What was the date yesterday? It was4.Whats the weather like today? Its ? 5.How was your weekend? 6What did she do ? She did herhomework7What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer8Its

14、 time to go home = Its time for home今天是几号?是今天是几号?是昨天是几号?是昨天是几号?是今天天气怎么样?是今天天气怎么样?是你周末过得怎么样?你周末过得怎么样?她干什么了?她做作业了。她干什么了?她做作业了。他周末干什么了?他踢足球了。他周末干什么了?他踢足球了。该回家的时候了。该回家的时候了。Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一短语1.goonvacationgotosummercampstayathomestudyforexamsCentralParkshowsthtosb.helphimfindhisfath

15、erwalkbacktogoshoppingthePalaceMuseumthinkofhavefundoingsth.bustriptheGreatWallTiananMenSquare度假度假去夏令营去夏令营为考试学习为考试学习把某物给某人看把某物给某人看帮他找爸爸帮他找爸爸购物购物颐和园颐和园高兴做某事高兴做某事汽车旅行汽车旅行天安门广场天安门广场呆在家里呆在家里中央公园中央公园走回到走回到认为认为长城长城aBeijingHutongmakesbdosth.decidetodosthallday北京胡同北京胡同让某人做某事让某人做某事决定做某事决定做某事整天整天二重点句子和注意事项1Wh

16、ere did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shevisitedheruncle.2Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidnt.3Howwerethemovies?Theywe

17、refantastic4havefundoingsomething干某事有乐趣enjoyoneselfdoingsomethingWehavefunlearningandspeakingEnglish.WeenjoyourselveslearningandspeakingEnglish.我们学英语有很多乐趣5findsb.doingsth.findsb.dosth.Ifindhimreadingthenovel(小说).Ifoundhimgointotheroom.6corner角落,角,拐角处inthecorneratthecornerMybikeisatthecorner.发现某人在干某事

18、发现某人干过某事在角落里(指在建筑物里面)在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)7belostgetlost,lost(adj.)Thegirlwaslostinthebigcity.8helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsbforsthHealwayshelpsuslearnEnglish9.makesb.dosth.let/havesb.dosth.do前不带toThemoviemakesmerelaxing.Lettheboydohishomeworkalone.迷路了帮助某人干某事让使某人干某事10.feel+adj.感到Ifeelhungry/tired/happy/excit

19、ed11.decidetodosth.TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation.决定干某事Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?一一词组词组1. TV showssoap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoonBeijing Opera Animal WorldTell it like it is Law Todaygame show CCTV NewsNews in 30 Minutes Man and NatureChin

20、ese Cooking Around Chinatalk show Lucky52电视节目电视节目肥皂剧肥皂剧情景喜剧情景喜剧一部喜剧一部喜剧一部动作片一部动作片一部纪录片一部纪录片一部恐怖片一部恐怖片动画片动画片京剧京剧动物世界动物世界实话实说实话实说今日说法今日说法游戏节目游戏节目中央新闻中央新闻新闻新闻3030分分人与自然人与自然中国烹饪中国烹饪中国各地中国各地谈话节目谈话节目幸运幸运5252SportsnewssportsshowCultureChina体育新闻体育新闻体育节目体育节目文化中国文化中国2 write an article for the school magazine.

21、 3 a thirteen - year - old boy. 4 wear colorful clothes. 5 interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到给学校杂志写一篇文章给学校杂志写一篇文章一个十三岁的男孩一个十三岁的男孩穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服采访某人采访某人 实际上实际上 戴着围巾戴着围巾 想起,考虑到想起,考虑到 二重点句型1.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Icantstandthem.2.Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?Id

22、ontmindthem.3.WhatdoesshethinkofHilltopHigh?Shedoesntlikeit.4.WhatdoesTonythinkofTommy?Helikeshim.5.WhatdotheythinkofAmanda?They loveher.三重难点解析1.wear(v.动词)“穿,戴,佩”。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。wearearrings戴耳环wearadress穿连衣裙wearawatch戴手表wearabeard蓄胡子wearlonghair留长发2.think想,考虑,思索(v.动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。A:thinkof有时等于

23、thinkabout.WhatdoeshethinkofBeijingOpera?他对京剧有什么看法?Mymotheralwaysthinksofeverything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。thinkhighlyofsb./sth.MrBlackthinkshighlyofhisson.布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。B:thinkaboutHeisthinkingaboutgoingtoChina.他正在考虑去中国。 考虑考虑 ; 有有.的看的看法法 ,对某人或某物评价甚对某人或某物评价甚高高 考虑考虑 (指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行)可行)3.too与ei

24、ther的区别too也,表示肯定意义肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either也不,表示否定意义否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。(1)Mybrotherlikestoplaysoccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。Ido,too.我也是(喜欢)。(2)Mybrotherdoesntliketoplaysoccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。Idont,either.我也不喜欢。also也可以表示也,但一般情况下,too和和either放在句子之后放在句子之后,also放在动词之前放在动词之前。Wealsolovetalkshows.我们也喜欢访谈节目。4.athirteen-year-oldboyafi

25、ve-month-oldbaby5.enjoy(v.喜爱,享受)enjoy注意与like/love用法的区别。like/love还可以接动词不定式(todo)。Ienjoythesoapoperas.我喜爱肥皂剧。Ienjoywatchingthesoapoperas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。但我们不能说:Ienjoytowatchthesoapoperas.只能说:Ilike/lovetowatchthesoapoperas.一个十三岁的男孩一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,此结构中,yearyear用单数形式,且用连字符,这用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。种结构用作定语。一个五个月大的婴儿一个五

26、个月大的婴儿后面接名词、代词或动名词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,这个要记这个要记住啊住啊6.mind表示“介意,反对”的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?请你打开窗子好不好?Hedoesntmindthecoldweatheratall.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。多用于以下句型Wouldyoumind(doing).?Doyoumind(doing).?7.stand表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)Hecantstandthehotweather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。Canyoustandthepain?你忍受得了疼吗?(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/ /名词名词/ /代词。代词。9.Whatdoyouthinkof.?你认为.怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:(1)I like it.(2)I dont mind it.(3)I dont like it.(4)I cant stand it.(5)I like it very much.(6)I love it.(7)Its beautiful.(8)Theyre fantastic

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