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1、If winter comes, can spring be far behind?Shelley- Ode to the west wind (西风颂西风颂)Unit2 Poems1. poetrypoem诗歌诗歌poet 诗人诗人n. 诗歌(总称)诗歌(总称)2. rhymen.韵韵, 压韵的词压韵的词v.压韵压韵This nursery rhyme is very familiar to me. 我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉。 The last two lines of this poem dont rhyme properly. 这首诗后两句不怎么压韵。注意注意rhythmrhythmicn.
2、节奏节奏adj.有节奏的有节奏的3.tickEach tick of the clock was bringing the fatal hour nearer. He put a tick beside each word in the glossary that he had learned by heart.Ill be with you in a tick.The clock ticked louder and louder in a quiet room.The clock ticked the minutes.Please tick off the topic sentence.Da
3、vid ticked me off for being late. n.(n.(钟钟, ,表等的表等的) )滴答声滴答声n.n.记号记号, ,勾号勾号n.n.【口】一瞬【口】一瞬, ,片刻片刻vi.vi.发滴答声发滴答声vtvt. .在滴答声中度过在滴答声中度过( (或报知或报知)(+away)(+away)Vt.Vt.给给.标记号标记号, ,勾去勾去(+off)(+off)vtvt【口】责备【口】责备, ,斥责斥责(+off)(+off)3. convey vt. I cant convey my feelings in words.Your luggage will be conveyed
4、 to the hotel by taxi.Some e-mails convey different viruses to your computer.1)传达,表达(感情,意见,思想等)传达,表达(感情,意见,思想等)conveysthtosb.向某人传达向某人传达,表达(感情表达(感情,意见意见,思想等)思想等) 2)传送,运送(可与传送,运送(可与from,to连用)连用)3)传播(信息,空气,病毒等)传播(信息,空气,病毒等)4. emotion n.情感,情绪情感,情绪emotionally adv. emotional adj.情绪的情绪的5. nursery n. 托儿所托儿所
5、 nurse n.护士护士 v.看护看护nursery rhyme 童谣童谣6. contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的,好反驳的互相矛盾的,好反驳的 contradict v. 与与相矛盾相矛盾contradiction n. 矛盾矛盾,反驳反驳Your statements today are in contradiction with what you said yesterday.与与互相矛盾互相矛盾a terrible tease 一个特别爱开玩笑的人7.teasev.取笑;戏弄;有意激怒取笑;戏弄;有意激怒Dont take it seriously he was onl
6、y teasing.Stop teasing the cat .n.爱开玩笑的人爱开玩笑的人8. transform v.转变转变,改变改变A steam-engine transforms heat into energy.把把转变成转变成transformableadj.可变化的可变化的transformationn.变化,转变变化,转变9. appropriateadj.适当的适当的恰当的恰当的 vt.挪用挪用占用占用盗用盗用拨出拨出(+to/for)appropriatelyadv. appropriationn.u挪用挪用盗用盗用;c挪用之物挪用之物Sports clothes ar
7、e not appropriate for a formal wedding.This speech is appropriate to the occasion.10.exchangen.交换,交流,互换交换,交流,互换I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt.与与交换,调换交换,调换v.交换,交流交换,交流exchangesthwithsbexchangeAforB与某人交换某物与某人交换某物以以A换换BThe government has appropriated a large sum of money for building hosp
8、itals. 11.darknessn.黑,黑暗黑,黑暗Darkness was falling fast. 黑暗很快来临黑暗很快来临在黑暗中在黑暗中in the dark in the darknessCats can see in the dark(ness). 猫在黑暗中能够看见。猫在黑暗中能够看见。1)in the dark 还表示还表示“对对一无所一无所知或被蒙在鼓里知或被蒙在鼓里”注意注意He didnt tell me his plan, so I was completely in the dark. 2) dark 还可以表示还可以表示“黄昏黄昏”、“傍晚傍晚”、“黑夜黑夜”
9、等等at dark before dark 黄昏时黄昏时天黑以前天黑以前12. take it /things easy 不要紧张不要紧张,不着急不着急Justtakeiteasyandtellusexactlywhathappened.强调心理上放松,别担心强调心理上放松,别担心take ones time慢慢来慢慢来,不急不急Theresnohurry;takeyourtime.表时间还早,没必要匆忙表时间还早,没必要匆忙13.run out of(某人某人)用完了用完了(某物某物)表示主动含义,主语一般是人,后接宾语表示主动含义,主语一般是人,后接宾语Wearerunningoutoff
10、uel.run out (某物某物)用完用完Thepetrolisrunningout.为不及物动词动词短语为不及物动词动词短语=becomeusedup,其主语其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词14.be made up of由由组成组成The committee is made up of seven members.(多用于被动语态,没有进行时态多用于被动语态,没有进行时态 =consist of )be made ofbe made from be made intobe made in make up sth/make up for sthQu
11、iz in Chinese traditional poemsCan you recite the Chinese traditional poems according to their English translation?Lets have competition.If you would ask me how my sorrow has increased, Just see the over-brimming river flowing east!问问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。 李煜李煜Translated by Xu Yuanchong虞
12、美人虞美人How long will the bright moon appear? Wine-cup in hand, I ask the sky. I do not know what time of year, It would be tonight in the palace on high.水调歌头水调歌头明月几时有?把酒问青天。明月几时有?把酒问青天。 不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年?不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年? 苏轼苏轼Translated by Xu YuanchongI look for her in vain.When all at once I turn my head,I fi
13、nd her there where lantern light is dimly shed.Translated by Xu Yuanchong众里寻他千百度,众里寻他千百度, 蓦然回首,蓦然回首, 那人却在,那人却在, 灯火阑珊处。灯火阑珊处。青玉案青玉案. 元夕元夕- 辛弃疾辛弃疾Till, raising my cup, I asked the bright moon, To bring me my shadow and make us three. 举杯邀明月,对影成三人。举杯邀明月,对影成三人。 Wildfire never quite consumes them - They a
14、re tall once more in the spring wind. 野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。Why do people write poems? to tell a story to express feelings to recall an enjoyable or unpleasant incident to make others laugh to tell the life or friendship to delight the kids to describe the seasons or scenes for entertainment as th
15、e lyrics of a song ReadingReadingScanning:Scanthepoemsandfillinthefollowingform.Whichpoem ABCDEFGHDescribesaperson? Tellsastory Describesanaspectofaseason? Isaboutsport? Isaboutthingsthatdontmakesense? Whichpoem ABCDEFGHIsrecitedtoababy? Describesariverscene?Hasrhymingwordsattheendoflines?Repeatswor
16、dsorphases? Fast readingThetextdiscusses_kindsofpoems.Whatarethey?FivekindsofpoemsNurseryrhymesCinquainListpoemsHaikuTangpoemsfiveMain idea of each paraPara 2: Nursery rhymesPara 3: List poemsPara 4: Cinquain poemsPara 5: Haiku poemsPara 6: Tang poemsPara 1: Brief introductionForms of PoemsCharacter
17、istics _Have strong _ Have a lot of repetitionEasy to learn and to _ Read the text carefully and find out the Characteristics of each formNurseryrhymes rhythmandrhymereciteNursery rhyme: Hush, little baby, dont say a word,Papas going to buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird wont sing, Papas goi
18、ng to buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass,Papas going to buy you a looking glass. If that looking-glass gets broke, Papas going to buy you a billy-goat If that billy-goat runs away,Papa is going to buy you another today._Easy to writeRepeat _ and some rhyme while other do not
19、CinquainEasy to writeMade up of _ Conveys a _ picture in just a few wordsListpoems phrasesfivelinesstrong.A Japanese form of poetryMade up of _ Easy to writeGives a _ pictureCreates a special feeling in just a few words.Tang PoemsThe _ have a free form.translations17syllablesclearHaikuWhere she awai
20、ts her husband,On and on the river flowsNever looking back,Transformed into stone.Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve.Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. (by Wang Jian)1. Whats the title ? A. A.蝶恋花蝶恋花 B.B.竹枝词竹枝词 C.C.望夫石望夫石 D.D.一剪梅一剪梅望夫石望夫石王健王健望夫处,江悠悠。望夫处,江
21、悠悠。化为石,不回头。化为石,不回头。山头日日风复雨,山头日日风复雨,行人归来石应语行人归来石应语。1.All the following make small children like nursery rhymes EXCEPT: A. strong rhyme B. strong rhythm C. much meaning D. a lot of repetition2. What kinds of poems can be written by the students themselves easily? A. List poems and cinquain. B. Tang po
22、etry and cinquain. C. Haiku and nursery rhymes. D. Cinquain and nursery rhymes.3. Children who learn and recite nursery rhymes can easily _ A. form the ability of writing poems B. learn about their language C. make progress in studies D. produce love to their parents4. Which of the following are Eng
23、lish speakers interested in copying? A. Chinese and Japanese poems B. Chinese and French poems C. Japanese and American poems D. Japanese and Russian poemsVery quietly I take my leave As quietly as I came here; Quietly I wave good-bye To the rosy clouds in the western sky. 轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来;轻轻的我走了,正如我轻
24、轻的来; 我轻轻的招手我轻轻的招手, 作别西天的云彩。作别西天的云彩。 Say Goodbye to Cambridge AgainA SPRING MORNINGI awake light-hearted this morning of spring,Everywhere round me the singing of birds,But now I remember the night, the storm,And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.春晓春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟夜来风雨声,花落知多少Tang PoemIn the quiet nig
25、htSo bright a gleam on the foot of my bed-Could there have been a frost already?Lifting myself to look, I found that it was moonlight.Sinking back again, I thought suddenly of my home. By Li Bai 静夜思静夜思床前明月光,床前明月光,疑是地上霜。疑是地上霜。举头望明月,举头望明月,低头思故乡。低头思故乡。COMING HOMEI left home young , I return old.Speaking as then, but with hair grow thin; and my children, meeting me, do not know me.They smile and say: Stranger, where do you come from?1.2.3.