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1、New Concept English(Book 1)(新概念英语新概念英语)(第一册)(第一册) L45-L46 The bosss letter老师:Kelly时间:2020-4-4New words and expressions can modalverb能够能够Canyoumakethetea?Canyoubemygirlfriend?过去式could,表请求时,语气更委婉些Couldyouhelpme,please?nbossn.老板,上司nbosss老板的nHeismyboss.他是我的老板。minute n.分(钟),可数名词na/oneminute一分钟;一会儿n复数minu
2、tes,缩写mins时间单位:year年,season季度,month月,week周,day田,hour小时,minute分钟,second秒,inaminute马上,立刻相似表达:amomentmumnt片刻Waitamoment/minute,please!请稍等一下。naskv.要求,请求;提问n/:sk/(英)/sk/(美)nasksb.todo要求某人做nasksb.nottodo要求某人不要做eg:Iaskhimtodothat.nask (sb.) for sth. 向某人要向某人要naskforhelp,askformoneynasksb.sth.问某人某naskaquesti
3、on问了一个问题eg:CanIaskyouaquestion?我能问你一个问题么?nhandwritingn.书写neg:Thebossshandwritingisterrible.nterribleadj.糟糕的,可怕的n-Howareyoutoday?-Terrible!n-Howdoyoulikethemovie?-Itsterrible!n可怕的nterribleweather糟糕的天气nterribletraffic糟糕的交通nadj.极度的;非常严重的nIvegotaterribleheadache.nadj.糟透的(口语);很蹩脚的nSheisterribleatmaths.她的
4、数学很蹩脚。nHeisgoodatmaths.他擅长数学。lift v.拿起,搬起,举起n.电梯(BE)nliftsth.nIcanliftit.我可以举起它。nCanyoulifttheboxontotheshelf?你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上?nTheladyliftshereyesfromthebook.那位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。ncake n.蛋糕(不可数名词)nbirthdaycake生日蛋糕;cheesecake芝士蛋糕napieceofcake一块蛋糕习语:napieceofcake=veryeasy小菜一碟、轻而易举、小事一桩、不费吹灰之力eg:Howwasthetes
5、t?(你考试考得怎么样?)Itsapieceofcake.小菜一碟。nbiscuit 泛指饼干n复数biscuitsncookie饼干(多为甜的)复数cookiesListen to the tape, and then answer the questions.Q1.WhereisPamela?Q2.Whoaretalking?Q3.CanPamelatypetheletterforherboss?Why?Lesson 45 The bosss letter老板的信老板的信nTHE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob?nBOB: Yes,
6、 sir?1.bosss老板的名词所有格:表所有关系(1)单数名词、人名、+“s”,若复数名词词尾无s,也+“s”。例:ChildrensDay,Jamesbasketball(2)以s结尾的可数名词复数,只加“”。thestudentsteacher,theworkersboss2.情态动词can-否定形式cannot/cant用来提问表示允许,请求can还可以做名词,表示“罐”,acanofdogfood3.aminute一会儿waitaminute等一会4.yes除了表示“是,好”之外,还可用来回应别人呼唤,+?表反问或希望对方进一步讲述(升调):什么事?然后呢?nTHE BOSS: W
7、heres Pamela?nBOB: Shes next door. Shes in her office, sir.nTHE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me? Ask her please.nBOB: Yes, sir.n Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela?nPAMELA: Yes, of course I can.1.nextdoor隔壁nextadj.1.紧邻的,贴近的2.紧接在后的;下一个的nextone下一个nextpage下一页thenextday第二天2.for为,
8、给forsb.为了某人,其中sb.为人称代词宾格3.Askherplease.祈使句4.ofcourse当然nBOB: Here you are.nPAMELA: Thank you, Bob.n Bob!nBOB: Yes? Whats the matter?nPAMELA: I cant type this letter.n I cant read it!n The bosss handwriting is terrible!1.Hereyouare.给你2.Whatsthematter?怎么了?Whatsthematterwithsb.?某人怎么了=Whatswrongwithsb.?s
9、b.为人称代词宾格Lesson 46 Can you ?Read&translate I can lift the box. He can put the box on the shelf. They can go home at 6 oclock. She can go to school by bus. We can speak English.1.我可以举起这个箱子。2.他可以把箱子放到架子上。3.他们能在6点钟回家。5.我们会说英语。4.她能坐公交车去上学。翻译句子1.情态动词can后接动词原形,表示能力,“可以,会”2.无论是第几人称、单数复数,can无变化根据实际情况回答问题根据实
10、际情况回答问题1.Can you help me?2.Can I eat your lunch?3.Can he use your book?4.Can you read the story for me?Can放句首提问,表示请求允许n判断下列句子是否表达有误,并纠正判断下列句子是否表达有误,并纠正n1.Hecansittingthere.n2.Shecantypestheletter.n3.Canyouhelpme?n4.Itcanseatgrass.n5.Theycannotwork.n6.CanSheturnoffthelight?sittypecanshe判断判断can表示能力表示能
11、力or表示请求许可表示请求许可?1.Can you come here a minute please, Bob?2.Can she type this letter for me? 3.Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela?4.I cant type this letter.5.I cant read it!表示请求许可表示请求许可表示能力表示能力表示请求许可n1.Icanswim.(改为否定句)Icantswim.n2.Wecansing.(改为否定句)Wecantsing.n3.Mysistercansing.(改为否定
12、句)Mysistercantsing.n4.Shecandance.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Canshedance?Yes,shecan.n5.Icanplaythepiano.(改为一般疑问句)Canyouplaythepiano?n6.CanBobplaythedrums?(作否定回答)No,hecant.n7.CanyoursisterandTomsing?(否定回答)No,theycant.n8.CanyouandGinaswim?(肯定回答)Yes,wecan.1.变否定句直接在变否定句直接在can后加后加not,即即cant2.变一般疑问句,变一般疑问句,can提前放提前放到
13、句首到句首,其他照写,其他照写,注意注意第一第一人称变第二人称人称变第二人称对划线部分提问对划线部分提问1.I can lift the box. Who can lift the box?2.He can put the box on the shelf. Where can he put the box?3.They can go home at 6 oclock. When can they go home?4.She can go to school by bus. How can she go to school?1.根据划线部分内容选择对应的特殊疑问词根据划线部分内容选择对应的特殊
14、疑问词2.然后把然后把can放到特殊疑问词后放到特殊疑问词后-Whocansinginyourclass?你们班上谁会唱歌?-Lilycan.莉莉会。/Lilycansing.-Howmanyboatscanyouseeintheriver?你能看见河中有多少只船吗?-Onlyoneboat.仅有一只。/Icanseeonlyoneboat.-Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?你能在图画中看到什么?-Somebirdsandtwobigtrees./Icanseesomebirdsandtwobigtreesinit.我能看到一些鸟儿和两棵大树。n1.MustIfinishm
15、yhomeworktoday?-No,you_.nAcantBneedntCmustntDmaynotn2.Thismathproblemistoohard.Nobody_doit.nAmustnotBmustCcantDcann3.CanyouspeakJapanese?-No,I_.nAcantBmustntCmaynotDneedntn4.Canyouanswermyquestion,Lily?Yes,I_.nA.mayB.needC.mustD.cann5Mustwefinishcopyingallthesearticlesthismorning?No,you_.nA.mustntB.needntC.mustD.cann6.You_goandseeadoctoratoncebecauseyouvegotafever(发烧).nA.canB.mustC.couldD.wouldn7CanyouspeakJapanese?No,I_.nA.mustntB.cantC.needntD.maynot选择正确的答案选择正确的答案BDADBBB