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1、上海出版社七年级英语上上海出版社七年级英语上unit1unit1Language pointsIlivewithmyfamilyinahouseclosetosomemountains.用来修饰前面的名词housee.g.IliveintheFlowerEXPOParkcolsetomyschool.你们也来造个句子吧every day vs. everyday31.Everyday,Igotoschoolbyschoolbus.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Tomhasadictionaryforeverydayuse.2.Imgoodatswimmingandplay
2、ingbasketball.? ?Whatareyougoodat?(be)poorat(be)goodat+ n./v-ing Iwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromallovertheworld遍布allover+名词n.e.g.thereareflowersalloverthemountain.LanguageAThearticles(冠词)6GrammarB Indefinite articles: a and anWe can use a or an like this:a boya computera football teama teacher
3、a unita violinan applean eggan houran ice creaman old book an umbrella解析:冠词是用在名词前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物是泛指还是特指的词。冠词分不定冠词(TheIndefiniteArticle)和定冠词(TheDefiniteArticle)两种。a/an是不定冠词,仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义。它可以表示数量“一”,也可以表示一类人或事物。a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元素音素)开头的词前,如:aboy,anhour。a/an1)首次提及,如:Thereisabookonthed
4、esk.2)泛指一类人或事物,如:Heisastudent./Itsabook.3)表示“一个”的意思,如:anapple。Indefinitearticles:a andan_boy_teacher_computer_unit_footballteam_violin_apple _icecream_egg_oldbook_hour_umbrellaaaaaaaananananananWork out the rule:1.Ifanounstartswithaconsonantsound,weuse_beforeit.2.Ifanounstartswithavowelsound,weuse_b
5、eforeit.aanMydreamistobe_scientist.B1Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Completethesentencesbelowwithaoran.Mydreamistobe_Artteacher.anaIwanttobe_actorinfilms.Iwanttobe_engineer.ananMydreamistobe_basketballstar.Iwanttobe_nurse.aaLanguageLanguageB B Wh-questions(特殊疑问句)BrainstormWh-questionsWhenWha
6、tWhereWhyWhichWhoHowHow.特殊疑问词What意为“什么”,可以问“什么东西、 什么职业、什么事情”等。Who表示人,意为“谁”。Whose意为“某人的”。Where意为“在哪里”,询问地点。When意为“什么时候”,询问时间,可以是时刻或日期等。Which意为“哪一个;哪些”,可以表示人,也可以表示物。How和一些形容词或代词构成的疑问词:howold howfasthowtallhowmanyhowheavyhowlonghowmuch多大年龄多快多高多少多长(时间)多少(钱)多重BookAP8A特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一特定部分进行提
7、问的句子。特殊疑问句的语序:1)当特殊疑问词指代的内容是句子的主语时,则:特殊疑问词+陈述语序。如:Whatmakesitbetter?2)当特殊疑问词指代的内容不是句子的主语时,则:特殊疑问词+be动词/助动词+主语+实义动词。如:Whydoyoulikeit?特殊疑问句不能用特殊疑问句不能用yes或或no来回答,要根来回答,要根据实际情况来回答。如:据实际情况来回答。如: How many people are there in your family? Where did you go last Sunday? 特殊疑问句的回答:To the park.There are five.Fi
8、llintheblankswith“what,who,how,howold,which,why,where,howmany,when.1.-_ishername?-Anna.2.-_isshefrom?-Germany.3.-_areyourfriends?-BenandJudy.4.-_arethey?-Twelveandthirteen.5.-_doyougotobed?-Atnineoclock.6.-_doyoulikeyourschool?-Becausetheteachersarefriendly.7.-_doyougotoschool?-Bybus.8.-_colourdoess
9、helike?-Red.9.-_e-friendsdoeshehave?-Five.WhatWhereWhoHow oldWhenWhyHowWhichHow manyhomeworkBookBP3-5BookAP8AJapanTokyoflat东京街头东京街头鹿苑寺鹿苑寺富士山富士山民俗活动民俗活动日本街道日本街道Jason is asking Mandy about her e-friend. Listen to their conversation and complete the notes below. Write one word or figure in each blank.A
10、n e-friend Top tip When you listen to a conversation, you need to pay attention to the Wh-questions. You should then listen carefully for the answers.Mandys e-friendName: YukiCountry: JapanAge: (1)_What she looks like: short, thin; (2)_ hairHobby: drawing (3)_Brothers and sisters: one elder (4)_Home
11、: a (5)_ flat in TokyoDream: to be an (6)_ teacher12/twelvelongpicturessistersmallArt1Writing : An email AnnaBobbyDear Anna,My name is Bobby. Id like to be youre-friend. Im from the US . Im short. I have(1)_ hair.I have a big family. My grandfather lives withus. I have two (2)_and one (3)_. We livei
12、n a house near New York City.My school is very big. Its far from our house.I take the (4)_ to school everyday with my brothers. I like my school. My(5)_ is to be a computerengineer.My favourite sport is (6)_.I like swimming too. My other hobbies arewatching (7)_ and readingbooks. I dont like (8)_.Be
13、st wishes,Bobbyshort(elder)brothers(younger)sisterbusdream(playing)basketballTV(listeningto)musicBobby is writing an email to his new e-friend, Anna. Help him finish his email. Use the pictures to help you. Idliketodosth=Iwouldliketosth我想要去做/我愿意去做e.g.WouldyouliketogotopartywithmeonSunday?Yes,Iwouldl
14、iketogowithyou.Idliketobeyoure-friend.Language pointsMyschoolisfarawayfromourhome.Befar(away)fromn/地名离很远e.g.thevillageisfarawayfromthecity.导学P7二1Ilikeflyingkitesinmyfreetime.(P12)我空闲时喜欢放风筝。1)likedoing意为“喜欢做某事”,like后可接动名词doing或不定式todo,意义差别不大。likedoing与enjoydoing是同义短语。如:我喜欢在睡前看看书。I like reading before
15、 I go to bed. = I enjoy reading before I go to bed. 2)freetime意为“空闲时间”,常与介词in搭配。其同义短语是sparetime;反意短语是busytime,意为“繁忙时间”。如:你有空时愿意和我去钓鱼吗?Would you like to go fishing with me in your free time?现在是一天中的繁忙时段。Its the busy time of a day now.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.我希望不久能收到你的来信。hearfromsb收到某人的来信。昨天我收到了笔友的信。Ihe
16、artfrompen-friendyesterday.hopetodosth意为“希望做某事”,hope后接不定式todo,表示希望做的事。hope后也可以接从句,阐述希望做的事,从句通常用将来时。如他希望毕业后能找份好工作。He hopes to get a good job after finishing school. = He hopes that he will get a good job afterfinishing school. 地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后)。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写13行
17、,日期写在地址的下方。英文书信的格式英文书信的格式A A信头(信头(HeadingHeading) Book B P9 信头包括写信人的地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。比较熟识的朋友之间通信时,写信人的地址常可略去。 日期通常有下列两种写法: (a)月、日、年,如:August15,2009 (b)日、月、年,如:15August,20094Culture cornerAddresses in English117 High Street, Oxford OX1 4BZ, UKor:117 High StreetOxfordOX1 4BZUKWe write addresses in E
18、nglish like this:House number and streetTown or cityPostcodeCountryHow do you write your address in Chinese and in English? My address in Chinese My address in ChineseMy address in EnglishMy address in English中国中国上海市南京西路上海市南京西路 30003000号号 3000NanjingRoadShanghaiP.R.China200041200041B称呼(称呼(Salutation
19、) 称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如DearLiJie,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear.或Mydear开头,称呼后一般用逗号。C正文(正文(Body)书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容。正文要求语句通顺,层次分明,表意清楚,可以手写,也可以打印。DDDD结束语(结束语(结束语(结束语(ComplimentaryCloseComplimentaryCloseComplimentaryCloseComplimentaryClose) 它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于中文书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。本课书信中的“Bestwishes” 就是结束语。 EEEE签名(签名(签名(
20、签名(SignatureSignatureSignatureSignature) 签名通常签在结束语下方,一般书信即使是用电脑打印,最后仍需亲笔签名。在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上:Sincerelyyours/Yourssincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间)或Respectfullyyours/Yoursrespectfully(用于对长辈或上级)。2Study skills : Using reference books (1): Alphabetical Using reference books (1): Alphabetical orderorderreference
21、booksThis is a reference book.This is a reference book.It gives us information It gives us information about all areas of about all areas of knowledge.knowledge.There are all kinds of There are all kinds of reference books, such as reference books, such as dictionaries.dictionaries.They are differen
22、t kinds of reference books.A dictionaryAn encyclopaediaA telephone directoryWhat do we do if we want to look up a word in a dictionary?In reference books, words and names are usually in alphabetical order, i.e. from a to z.3Reference booksUsing alphabetical orderUsing alphabetical orderTask 1 Put th
23、e letters in alphabetical order.C, S, M, B, J, LTask 2 Put these words in alphabetical order.blog subject draw family vegetableblogsubjectdrawfamilyvegetable sport student science Sunday swimmingsportstudentscienceSundayswimmingIf words have the same first letter, the _ letter decides the alphabetic
24、al order.secondsecondstrong still study start storyPut these words in alphabetical order.strongstillstudystartstoryIf words have the same first two letters, the _ letter decides the alphabetical order .thirdthird*Put these names in alphabetical order.Aristotle, Darwin, Edison, Einstein, Shakespeare,WashingtonAristotleDarwinEdisonEinsteinShakespeareWashington结束结束