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1、八年级八年级(上上) Modules 34see sb.doing sth.现在分在分词作作宾补“看看见某人在做某事某人在做某事”,强强调看看见某个某个动作正在作正在进行行I saw a boy eating bananas. 我看我看见一一个男孩正在吃香蕉。个男孩正在吃香蕉。see sb.do sth.省略省略to的的动词不定式不定式作作宾补“看看见某人做某人做过某事某事”,强强调看看见了某个了某个动作作发生的生的全全过程程I saw them get on the bus. 我看我看见他他们上了公共汽上了公共汽车。except意意为“除了除了之外之外”,是不,是不包括在整体内部的包括在整体
2、内部的“除了除了”,即从整体中即从整体中减去减去We all went to the zoo except our teacher.除了我除了我们老老师外,我外,我们都去都去动物物园了。园了。(老老师没去没去)besides意意为“除了除了之外之外(还)”,是包括在整体内部的是包括在整体内部的“除了除了”,即再加上,即再加上该部分部分We all went to the zoo besides our teacher.除了我除了我们老老师之外,我之外,我们也都去也都去动物园了。物园了。(老老师也去了也去了)except for意意为“除除之外之外”,用在,用在说明整体情况后,明整体情况后,对细
3、节加以加以纠正,其后一般接名正,其后一般接名词Except for some mistakes,it is an excellent article.除了一些除了一些错误,它是一篇很,它是一篇很优秀秀的文章。的文章。八年级八年级(上上) Modules 34(训练时间:训练时间:60分钟分值:分钟分值:100分分)综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10分分)1. Now its _ for people to travel from one place to another than before. Aeasy Beasier Ceasiest Dthe easiest【解析【
4、解析】考查形容词比较级。由考查形容词比较级。由than可知用比较级可知用比较级,故选故选B。【答案【答案】B2. _ hard for me to work out that problem. AThats BThis is CIts DThey are【解解析析】考考查查it作作形形式式主主语语的的用用法法。本本句句结结构构为为“Itbe形形容容词词for sb.to do sth.”,it作作形形式式主主语语,真真正正的的主主语语是是动词不定式。故选动词不定式。故选C。【答案【答案】C3. (2016南京南京) Look at the picture. Diana is _ Athe ta
5、llest Bthe shortest Ctaller than Jenny Dshorter than David【解解析析】考考查查形形容容词词的的比比较较级级和和最最高高级级。由由图图片片内内容容可可知知,John最高最高,Jenny最矮最矮,而而Diana比比Jenny和和David高。故选高。故选C。【答案【答案】C4. Football is _ popular than volleyball. Amost Bleast Cmore Dmuch【解解析析】考考查查形形容容词词比比较较级级。由由than可可知知用用比比较较级级,popular的比较级形式是的比较级形式是more po
6、pular。【答案【答案】C5. (2016广东广东) Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second _ Adeep Bdeeper Cdeepest Dthe deepest【解解析析】考考查查最最高高级级的的用用法法。此此处处表表示示“第第二二最最深深的的”,故故所缺的词是所缺的词是deepest。【答案【答案】C6. Why do you like basketball? I like it_ it is very exciting. Abecause Bwhy Cwhat Dwhen【解
7、解析析】考考查查原原因因状状语语从从句句。由由句句意意可可知知此此处处表表示示原原因因,故故用用because引导从句。引导从句。【答案【答案】A7. (2016陕西陕西)_ you speak, _ your English will be. 【导学号【导学号35490006】 AThe less; the more BThe more; the better CThe less; the better DThe more; the less【解解析析】考考查查比比较较级级的的固固定定句句式式。句句意意为为:你你说说得得越越多多,你你的的英英语语就就会会越越好好。根根据据“The比比较较级级
8、,the比比较较级级”的的结构可知结构可知,答案为答案为B。【答案【答案】B8. _ is it from here to the railway station? About two kilometres. AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow far【解解析析】考考查查特特殊殊疑疑问问词词的的用用法法。根根据据答答语语“About two kilometres.”可知是问距离可知是问距离,故用,故用how far提问。提问。【答案【答案】D9. Which sport do you like _, swimming, running or riding? S
9、wimming. Agood Bbetter Cbest Dwell【解解析析】考考查查副副词词最最高高级级。句句意意为为“游游泳泳、跑跑步步和和骑骑车车,你你最喜欢哪项运动?最喜欢哪项运动?”“游泳。游泳。”三者比较用最高级三者比较用最高级,故选故选C。【答案【答案】C10. Whats the most expensive way to travel? _ ABy bike BOn foot CBy air DBy bus【解析【解析】考查常识。由常识可知考查常识。由常识可知,乘飞机是最昂贵的。乘飞机是最昂贵的。【答案【答案】C1AfirstBsecondCthird【解解析析】由由下下文
10、文中中的的“My friend Peter came in first.”和和“broke the tape a fraction of a second before me”可可知知,“我我”没没有有赢赢得得100米米比比赛赛,Peter 得得了了第第一一名名,他他只只比比“我我”快一点儿快一点儿,所以所以“我我”得了第二名。故选得了第二名。故选B。【答案【答案】B2Afaster Bslower Chappier【解解析析】faster“更更快快地地”;slower“更更慢慢地地”;happier“更更快快乐乐的的”。由由下下文文“broke the tape a fraction of
11、a second before me”可知可知,在最后在最后20米他比米他比“我我”跑得快。故选跑得快。故选A。【答案【答案】A3Ajumper Brunner Cwalker【 解解 析析 】 jumper“跳跳 高高 选选 手手 ”; runner“跑跑 步步 选选 手手 ”;walker“步步行行者者”。由由上上文文“I won the 400 meters.”可可知知,“我我”认为认为“我我”很可能更擅长长跑。故选很可能更擅长长跑。故选B。【答案【答案】B4Ahand up Bshow off Ccatch up【解解析析】hand up“举举手手”;show off“炫炫耀耀”;ca
12、tch up“赶赶上上”。句句意意为为“但但是是在在长长跑跑比比赛赛中中,如如果果你你起起跑跑慢慢了了,你你还还有有时间赶上。时间赶上。”故选故选C。【答案【答案】C5A400 meters B100 meters Chigh jump【解解析析】由由上上文文“I won the 400 meters.”可可知知,此此处处指指虽虽然然“我我”赢得了赢得了400米比赛。故选米比赛。故选A。【答案【答案】A6Awhat Bwhy Chow 【解解析析】由由下下文文“I havent been doing enough training.”可可知知,此此处处指指“我我”知知道道为为什什么么“我我”会
13、会比比自自己己的的最最好好成成绩绩慢慢了了2秒。秒。why意为意为“为什么为什么”,符合题意。故选符合题意。故选B。【答案【答案】B7Aduring Bafter Cbefore【解解析析】句句意意为为“明明年年,我我必必须须在在体体育育日日之之前前至至少少一一个个月月投投入训练入训练”。before“在在之前之前”,符合题意。故选符合题意。故选C。【答案【答案】C8Aknocked down Bbroke down Cwent down 【解解析析】knock down“撞撞倒倒”;break down“打打破破”;go down“沿沿着着走走”。由由下下文文“My left foot to
14、uched the bar just enough to knock it down.”可可知知,“我我”在在第第三三次次跳跳的的时时候撞掉了杆。故选候撞掉了杆。故选A。【答案【答案】A9Astudy Bwork Cpractice【解解析析】study意意为为“学学习习”;work意意为为“工工作作”;practice意意为为“训训练练”。句句意意为为“如如果果我我打打算算明明年年赢赢得得跳跳高高比比赛赛的的话话,那我就需要多训练。那我就需要多训练。”故选故选C。【答案【答案】C1Why do many people like to travel by plane?AIt is fast.B
15、It is safe.CYou can open the window.DYou can walk around.【解析【解析】由第一段第二句由第一段第二句“It is the fastest way.”可知选可知选A。【答案【答案】A2Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is safe.BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the window.DYou can walk around.【解解析析】由由第第二二段段最最后后一一句句“But it takes a little more
16、time.”可知选可知选B。【答案【答案】B3If you want to carry many things, you will go by _.AcarBbusCtrainDair【解解析析】由由第第三三段段倒倒数数第第二二句句“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知选可知选A。【答案【答案】A4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CSometi
17、mes there are too many cars on the road.DYou cant see many interesting things on your way.【解解析析】由由第第三三段段最最后后一一句句“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”,可知选可知选C。【答案【答案】C5What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?AHe thinks it takes a lot of time to get out of the airport and
18、 into the city.BHe likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.CHe likes to take a car because he has a car.DHe likes to take a plane because it is fast.【解解析析】由由第第一一段段内内容容可可知知A项项正正确确;花花时时间间多多是是乘乘火火车车出出行行的的缺缺点点,故故B项项错错误误;文文中中未未提提及及作作者者是是否否拥拥有有小小汽汽车车,故故C项错误;由第一段内容可知项错误;由第一段内容可知D项错误。项错误。【答案【答案】A