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1、Unit 3 Life in the futureLanguage points 人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-pointsMatching Constantly Jet lagPreviousTabletExpertiseAdverb.seemingly uninterrupted; without variation or change.people feel tired and slightly confused after a long journey by aeroplane a special skill or knowledge th
2、at is acquired by training, study, or practice.(used especially of persons) of the immediate past; a small solid round mass of medicine which you swallow人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-pointsCapsuleOpening MaskCarriageBelttimetable a piece of cloth or other material that you wear over all or p
3、art of your face to protect you from germs or harmful substances.a circular strip of rubber that is used to drive moving parts or to move objects along.one kind of transportations that can carry passengersa plan of the times when particular events are to take place. a hole or empty space through whi
4、ch things or people can pass. the part of a spacecraft in which people travel, and which often separates from the main rocket.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points1. _ vt.& n.缺乏,没有,2. _vt.系牢,扎牢 3. _ vt.& n.按,逼迫,印刷4. _ vt.吞下,咽下5. _ vt.回收利用,再利用6. _n.方面,层面7. _.面具,伪装8. _.垃圾箱9. _.公民,居民,市民10. _ v.(
5、使)闪光人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points11.materialn._12.guiden._13.switchn._14.instantn._15.greedyadj._16.previousadj._17.manufacturevt._18.optimisticadj._19.exhaustedadj._20.toleratevt._人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points 1、impression n. 印象;感想;印印象;感想;印记1)固定搭配:make/leaveanimpressio
6、nonsb.给某人留下印象beundertheimpressionthat.觉得;以为makenoimpressionon对无影响/效果givesb.afavorableimpression给某人以好的印象Firstimpressionsaremostimportant.第一印象最重要。hisimpressionofher=herimpressiononhim她给他留下的印象人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-pointsImpress:“使(某人)印象深刻”:1)impresssth.on/uponsb./impresssb.withsth.给留下深刻
7、的印象;使铭记(常用被动);2)beimpressedby/at/withsth.3)beimpressedononesmind/memory。Eg:Theteachersweremostimpressedbyyourperformanceintheexam.所有老师被你们的考试成绩所深深感动。Hisspeechmadequitean impressionontheaudience.他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points【即境活用】1)_wasfavorable.他给我的第一印象不错(答案:Hisfirstim
8、pressiononme/Myfirstimpressionofhim)2)HistriptoIndiamade_.他的印度之行对他的触动很大(答案:astrongimpressiononhim)3)He_withhissincerity.他的真诚打动了她(答案:impressedher)人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points2. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.接受,花接受,花时间1.接受、接受、答答应1)Ifyoutake
9、upanofferorachallenge,youacceptit.2).Ninetypercentoftheemployeeshastaken up theoffer. 百分之九十的雇百分之九十的雇员已已经接受了接受了这个条件。个条件。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points 2. 开始从事开始从事;喜喜欢上上;开始开始处理理【2009年湖南模拟】HeleftajobintheCityto_farming.A.takeinB.takebackC.takeupD.takeover 句子填空:句子填空:安杰拉以前做过模特,现在他决定重操旧业。Ang
10、elausedtobeamodelandhasdecidedto_again.马哈蒂尔博士打算和首相讨论这个提案Dr.Mahathirintendsto_withtheprimeminister3.占据、占用占据、占用1)IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldntwanttotake up toomuchofyourtime.2)Hehadtaken up apositioninthecentreoftheroom. it up take up the proposal take人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-
11、pointstakeoff脱掉(衣服等);起飞:打折:作为折扣而减价:takeover接管:获得对的控制或管理takeapart拆开:分开后将分成许多部分takefor把视作:误认为takeforgranted认为是理所当然takedown写下,记下takeback收回(诺言);短短语归类人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points【即境活用】1)Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_mostofherday.A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup(答案A)2
12、)Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson_cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookupB.caughtonC.carriedoutD.madefor(答案为A。)人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points2. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD.3008.持持续地,不断地地,不断地Remind vt . 提醒,使想起提醒,使想起 Remind sb. of/about sb./sth
13、. 是某人想起是某人想起 Remind sb. to do sth . 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 Remind sb. that 提醒某人,是某人想起提醒某人,是某人想起 1)Soshesimplywelcomedhimandremindedhimofthelasttimetheyhadmet.2)Ihadtoremindmyselfthatbeingconfidentisnotthesameasbeingperfect.3)CanyouremindmetobuyabottleofMartini?4)Sheremindsmeofmyex-girlfriend.人教版-模块-unit-fir
14、st-impression-language-points constant, continual, continuous1) constant, continual 和和 continuous 均可用来描述不均可用来描述不断断发生或一直存在的事物。生或一直存在的事物。2 ) constant 表示一直在表示一直在发生或从未消失:生或从未消失: Eg: He was in constant pain. (他的疼痛一直没有消停他的疼痛一直没有消停) Evas constant criticism. (伊娃没完没了的批伊娃没完没了的批评) continual 通常用来形容一段通常用来形容一段时期内
15、期内经常常发生的事,尤其生的事,尤其是令人是令人讨厌的事的事 Eg: his continual drinking (他他经常常饮酒酒), Continual demands to cut costs (不断要求削减成本不断要求削减成本) continuous 表示一直没有表示一直没有间断,或者貌似如此:断,或者貌似如此: Eg: days of continuous rain (淫雨霏霏的日子淫雨霏霏的日子) a continuous background noise (持持续不断的背景噪音不断的背景噪音)人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-point
16、s3. As a result , I suffered from time lag. Undergo the illness or endure emotion pains, or be given to some unpleasant things.遭遇,遭遇,经历Suffer,suffer from 与与suffer for 的区的区别:Suffer: 指一般的或一次性的指一般的或一次性的损害、痛苦等,只表示害、痛苦等,只表示动作。作。suffer from:多指:多指长期的或期的或习惯性的痛苦或困性的痛苦或困难。Suffer from +疾病名疾病名词(或他人(或他人闲言碎言碎语/劳累
17、累/经济损失失/记忆力减退等),表力减退等),表示示“患患*病病”,“因因*而蒙受而蒙受损害害”或或“受受*苦痛苦痛”。按示影。按示影响。响。Suffer for: 忍受,忍受,为*而苦而苦1)She couldnt suffer criticism. 他受不了批他受不了批评。2) She suffered from the gossip of her neighbors. 她因她因为邻居居们的的闲言碎言碎语而感到困而感到困扰。3) It will be unjust to let me suffer for the folly of other people. 让我因他人的愚昧而受罪是不公平
18、的。我因他人的愚昧而受罪是不公平的。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points请用用suffer,suffer from 和和 suffer for填空。填空。1)他死的很快,没有多少痛苦。Hediedveryquickly,hedidnt_much.2)为这周时间不够用而苦。Im_areallackoftimethisweek.3)恐怖分子会因此而遭受恶果。Theterroristsshall_this.4)你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?Howcanyou_suchinsolence?5)他为了自己的革命原则而蒙受苦难。He_hisrevoluti
19、onaryprinciples.6)他患重感冒。Hes_abadcold.7)他患重感冒,非常难受。Hes_abadcold.sufferSuffering fromsuffer forsuffersuffer forsuffering Suffering from 人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points4. It seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.1、(电影、小说、戏剧中的)闪回,倒叙Theeventsofhisboyhoodareshownina
20、flashback.他童年的故事是用倒叙法来表现的。2、(往事的)突然重现,闪回,再现Ioftenhaveawonderfulflashbacktomychildhood.我常常愉快地回想起童年的时光。我只是想起一些和前男友分手那天的情景。我只是想起一些和前男友分手那天的情景。_试一一试I just had a flashback to the day my ex-boyfriend and I broke up.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-pointsPreviousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前的previousto在之前previousl
21、yadv.先前地,以前地1)Hedidbetterinhispreviousstudy.他在预习方面做得好。2)Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.他以前的尝试成功了。3)Previoustotheconferencewehaddiscussedthematter.在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points【即境活用】【即境活用】汉译英英1)你以前有过这种工作经验吗?_2)来这里之前,我为你准备了文件._答案:1)Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceofthis
22、kindofjob?2)Previoustocominghere,Ipreparedallthedocumentsforyou.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points1)他们不知道接下来要怎么做。They_whattodonext.2)还不确定他们是否会接受这一方案。Its_theywillaccepttheplanornot.3)她明白无明白无误地地叫他离她远远的。Shetoldhimin no uncertain terms togoaway.4)她已经毫不含糊毫不含糊地拒绝了我。Shehasalreadyrefusedme, in no
23、uncertain terms.5. So I was nervous and uncertain.areuncertain aboutuncertain whether 人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points6. At first, my surroundings were difficult to tolerate. Surround:v.围绕,环绕Talltreessurroundthelake.Theytrytousethewirenettingtosurroundthegarden.他们试用铁丝网把花园围起来。1)be surroun
24、ded with by 被.环绕着,周围都是Theylovebeingsurroundedby/withfamiliarpossessions.他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。2)surround oneself with 喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有Helikestosurroundhimselfwithamusingpeople.他喜欢让自己身边拥着有趣的人们。Surrounds:n.YoursurroundsareyoursurroundingsTheentireteamenjoyedhotshowersinthespacioussurroundsofanew,modernvilla
25、gehall.全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points Lack vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西重点用法lack sth.(wisdomcommonsense) be lacking in (couragedeterminationtodo.)缺乏做某事的勇气决心 athe lack of的缺乏 for lack of 因缺乏have no lack of 不缺乏Eg:1)Youwillnotbelackinginsupportfromme.你将得到我的帮助2)Lackofcashisa
26、limitingfactor.现金短缺是一个制约因素。3)Helackedthejudgmentforthepostofchairman.他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力。4)Certainvitalinformationislackinginthereport.该报告缺少某些关键信息。5)Helacksconfidence.他缺乏信心。7. Hit by a lack of fresh air , my head ached.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points即境活用即境活用1)Thetripwascancelledthrough_.因为缺乏兴
27、趣这次旅行被取消了。(答案:throughlackofinterest.)2)Moreandmorehigh-risebuildinghavebeenbuiltinbigcities_space.AinsearchofBinplaceofCforlackofDforfearof用lack的适当形式填空。1)Though_money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity2)Hecompletely_conscience3)Sheis_inresponsibility. .4)_ofrestmakesherlooktired.1)lacking 2)lack
28、ed 3) lacking 4)Lack人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points8. Just as I tried to make necessary adjustment to this new situation , Wang Ping appeared. 1)Theyshouldmakeadjustmenttothenewenvironment.他们应进行调整以适应新环境。2)Theeffectoftheadjustmentistomakeeconomicgrowthinthelocalarea.调整的结果是促进了地区的经济增长。Make
29、 adjustment to人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points9. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.1)Sadnessdoesnotdisappearovernight;ittakestimetogetback on ones feet.悲伤不是一夜之间就能消失不见的,重新振作起来需要时间。2)Maybeyoushouldjustpostponeuntilshes back
30、 on herfeet.或许我们该延期直到她康复回来。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points10. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.1)Undernocircumstancesshouldwelosesightofourmainobjective.在任何情况下,我们都不能忘记自己的宗旨。2)Onlyashort-si
31、ghtedmanwilllosesightoftheimportanceofeducation.只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。3)Wemustnotlosesightofthisfact.我们一定不要忽略这个事实。4)Wehadnevertolosesightofthedutyimposedbythenuclearage.我们始终不能忘记核时代加在我们肩上的责任。5)Theyintermingledwiththecrowdinthehopethattheirpursuerswouldlosesightofthem.他们混在人群中,想让追捕他们的人再也找不着。人教版-模块-unit-f
32、irst-impression-language-pointsgethave(a)sightof看见,发现at(the)sightof一看见atfirstsight乍一见Eg:【一见钟情】Itsloveatfirstsight.outofsight不被看见,在视线之外outofsightof在看不见的地方inwithinsight被见到,在视线内inwithinsightof在看得见的地方 重点短重点短语人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points1)我们失去了很多的珍惜动物We_severalpreciousanimals.(答案:havelost
33、sightof)2)乍看起来,这个问题好像容易._(答案:Atfirstsight,theproblemseemseasy.)3)小岛仍然可以看的见._.(答案:Thesmallislandisstillinsight)4)一看见老师男孩就跑掉._(答案:Atthesightoftheteacher,theboyranaway.) 即境活用即境活用人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points11. He was swept up into the center of them.sweepup打扫;横扫sweepaside放堆到一边,不予理会sweep
34、away扫清,迅速消灭,肃清,冲走sweepoff扫清;吹走;大量清除sweepout扫掉;清除sweepover将.一扫而光【即境活用】选择短语并用恰当的形式填空。1)Aftertheparty,thehouseneeded_.2)Theleaveswere_intotheairbythestrongwind.A.sweepoffB.sweepoverC.sweepupD.sweepout答案答案: 1.sweeping up 2. swept up人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points12. Then Wang Ping flashed a
35、 switch on a computer screen.2)闪耀耀;闪光光Sudden flash of lightning lit everything up for a second. 突然一个突然一个闪电瞬瞬间照亮了一切。照亮了一切。1)飞快移快移动;飞驰;掠掠过The ball flashed across the face of the goal.球从球球从球门前前飞过。It was a busy road, cars flashed by every few minutes. 这是一条繁忙的道路,每隔几分是一条繁忙的道路,每隔几分钟就有汽就有汽车飞驰而而过。人教版-模块-unit
36、-first-impression-language-points3)突然闪过(脑海)AnewthoughtflashedthroughHarrysmind.一个全新的念头突然在哈里脑中闪现。4)ThoselinesofMiltonflashedintomymind.弥尔顿的那几行诗忽然在我脑中闪过。5)突然记起;猛然想起;忽地记起Hismindkeptflashingbacktothepreviousnight.他脑中不断回想起头天晚上发生的事。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points13. Switch: n. 开关,闸,转换器Switch:
37、 v.改变;转变;调换;对调1)Mymothersinteresthadswitchedtomyhealth.母亲转而关注起我的健康来。2)Thetwoboxeshavebeenswitched.这两个箱子被人调换了。Switch:n.转变,改变1)Newtechnologymadeaswitchtooilpossible.新技术使得转而使用石油成为可能。2)ThespokesmanimplicitlycondemnedtheUnitedStatespolicyswitch.发言人含蓄地谴责了美国政策上的转变。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-poin
38、ts14. I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.1.(使)滑入Sheslidacoininto thedrawer.她轻轻地把一枚硬币塞到抽屜里。2.溜进Sheslid into theroom.她趁人不注意溜进房间。Becarefulnottoslideintoabadhabit.当心不要不知不觉地就染上坏习惯。Ifpricesrisethecountrycouldslideintoanarchy.如果物价上涨,国家将有可能陷入混乱状态。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points小小试牛刀牛刀1.(2010福
39、建卷T27)Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意为:“因为缺少空间,越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”A项意为“寻找”;B项意为“代替,替代”;C项意为“缺乏,短缺”;D项意为“担心,害怕”。据句意可知,C项符合。人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points2.(2009安徽卷T33)Wetriedtofindatableforseven,hutt
40、heywereall.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup【解析解析】选C。本题考察动词短语的区别.giveaway泄露,捐赠.keepaway,控制在外.takeup占据.useup用光,用尽.3.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed_mymemory.A.toB.overC.byD.on人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points4.Healthproblemsarecloselycon
41、nectedwithbadeatinghabitsandaofexercise.A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand5.Asyoungpeople,wemustnt_thegoodtraditions_fromonegenerationtoanother.A.catchsightof;passingdownB.losethesightof;passingdownC.losesightof;passeddownD.catchthesightof;passeddown人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points6Thechildrenr
42、anaway_alldirectionsthemomenttheycaughtsightoftheirteachercomingnear.AinBtoCfromDoff7.Thenoiseofthetrafficmakesmyhead_.HowIwishIwerenotontheroad.ApainBHurtCacheDwound人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-pointsThats all .Thank you ! 人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points小小试牛刀牛刀人教版-模块-unit-firs
43、t-impression-language-points一、词组填空:1.impress v.压出印记;使深深印在 _n.印象;(书籍)一次印刷 _adj.给人留下深刻印象的 The first_(impress) of this book was sold very quickly so two more _(impress) were ordered. They produced a strong _ (impress) on me. The way he talks is really _ (impress).2.adjust v.调整,使适应 _n.调整,调节_adj.可调动的,可调节
44、的 _搭配适应 The desks and seats can _ (adjust) to the height of any child. My eyes havent adjusted _ the dark yet. An _ (adjust) electric lamp can be placed in various positions. Try to make some _(adjust) of your differences so that you can work together without quarrels.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-la
45、nguage-points3.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的_adv. 立即地 conj.一就_搭配一就 Please tell me_ (instant) he arrives. _ instant he opened the door he saw the thief._ (settle) of this country are prisoners.4.press v.挤,压,逼迫;n.新闻,印刷_adj.紧急的,紧迫的_n.压力,压强 The minister invited the _ (press) to a meeting to explain his act
46、ions. Villagers are unaccustomed to the_ (press) of modern life. What they discussed was a most _ (press) problem.人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points5.optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的 _n.乐观主义者 _n.乐观,乐观主义 Those _ (optimism) are optimistic_ their future. At the airport,he expressed _(optimistic) about
47、 the talks.6.settle v.解决;安居_n.定居者,移居者_n.定居,居住地;解决;协议 Now a number of farmers live in new _ (settle). Five years having passed,the government and the villagers havent reached any _ (settle) yet. With the problem _ (settle),we became good friends. It is said that the first _人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points二:词组互译1.打扫,横扫 _ 2.看不见 _3.加速 _ 4.安全带 _5.恢复;复原 _ 6.拿起;接受;继续 _7.the instant _ 8.slide into _9.remind of _10.suffer from _11.as a result _12.be used to(doing) _人教版-模块-unit-first-impression-language-points