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1、优秀精品课件文档资料因旋冕曾葱乐祁衰艇藉疹冗茫倒纷育鞠盛讲红瞄这下爽仟扒脸胎汞盟跑鸵现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson32Lesson ThreeLesson ThreeMichaelDellsTwo-Billion-DollarDream壬甫哆淘幸贡银噎舰狮莆疟馅尾遂吼比陈钝主刻泅赵毒宦囱诌汁樱徽砸摇现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson33Pre-class question:Pre-class question:wWhat do you know about What do you know about Michael
2、DellMichael Dell?浩邓蜒奏茬双虞狗了永绥用满卢脚榜秦稍裤瞄科碌诛垢膝此梢佳年尊瘪距现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson34Warming-up expressionswoil oil tycoon/ tycoon/ business business prospects/ prospects/ a a business business order/ order/ a a competitive competitive edge/ edge/ business business license/ license/ inventory inven
3、tory and and overhead/ overhead/ custom-made custom-made computers/ computers/ surplus surplus stock/a stock/a sales sales quota/ quota/ a a retail retail price/ price/ added added value/ value/ the the opportunity opportunity of of a a lifetime/ lifetime/ direct direct marketing/ marketing/ a a law
4、 law firm/ firm/ accounting accounting basics/ basics/ on- on- site site service/ service/ wholly wholly owned owned subsidiaries/ subsidiaries/ a a civic center/ end userscivic center/ end users惋慕纵彦赚旨贿寇潭浇褐恭涵壁特鸵标铆践韩概孪脾葛棵讽魔刊仁瘪实芭现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson35BackgroundMichaelDell wMichael Saul
5、DellMichael Saul Dell (born February 23, 1965 in Houston, Texas) is an American businessman. He attended the University of Texas at Austin intending to become a physician. While in university, he started a computer company called PCs Limited in his dormitory room.朗貉饭奸值臭冲母员孤丽作坷尿云慢卡超毋尸睬丫盅搀臻胀综淄良叼褪易现代大学
6、英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson36DellsExperienceswDellbeganthebusinessmanufacturingpersonalcomputerswithsomeradicalideas,includingmaintainingnofinished-goodsinventoriesandpracticallynocomponentinventories,buildingonlytoorder,andsellinganddeliveringthecompletedPCunitsdirecttocustomers(directsales).潍蘑
7、膳么莫件册最卉窄笼揍簇送穷口藕乞挨乖荤拄君羚还篇腻佃搓豫蹋舌现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson37DellsExperienceswThecompanybecamesuccessfulenoughthatDelldroppedoutofcollegeattheageof19torunthebusinessfull-time.In1987,PCsLimitedchangeditsnametoDellComputerCorporation,andin2003,Dell,Inc.wThe company became the most profitable PC
8、manufacturer in the world, with sales of $35 billion and profits of $2 billion in 2002.提码淡曳颗意蔼精而肪汉搭惦蔚闯压醇哆泡券烤太疑汀漓娱丫朗欺柿枯闯现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson38DellsExperienceswOn On March 4March 4, , 20042004, Michael Dell , Michael Dell stepped down as stepped down as CEOCEO of Dell but of Dell but st
9、ayed as Chairman of the Board, stayed as Chairman of the Board, while while Kevin RollinsKevin Rollins, then became , then became President and CEO. President and CEO. wChief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁执行总裁瀑清浙茄饥扎啤帚辨锌姬理渝出坠乡费坪遥炽该骂刻诱竖卉鸯游烽殉揉钮现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson39Accola
10、desforDellwEntrepreneur of the Year from Inc. Entrepreneur of the Year from Inc. (Incorporated) magazine; Man of (Incorporated) magazine; Man of the Year from the Year from PC MagazinePC Magazine; Top ; Top CEO in American Business from CEO in American Business from Worth Magazine; CEO of the Year W
11、orth Magazine; CEO of the Year from Financial World and Industry from Financial World and Industry Week magazines.Week magazines.贡违锣癣施殆蓉廊乙工篆云颧畅敷吃亚堑填逮椿足塌邑饺建料勃郝僚氰殃现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson310HisfameandlifewIn the 2005 publication of the Forbes 400, Dell was listed as the 9th richest man in t
12、he United States and the 18th richest in the world with a net worth of around $16 billion. Dell resides in Austin, Texas with his wife Susan and their four children.wForbes杂志滓炒按蹋婪这动诉废烷泞沉轿樟夸览脸萎疫黔司蚀泼宅疏藩哀裹络已耗赦现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson311Forbes400wThe Forbes 400 is an annual list published by
13、The Forbes 400 is an annual list published by ForbesForbes magazine of the magazine of the wealthiestwealthiest 400400 people people in the in the United StatesUnited States. At the top of the list . At the top of the list is is Bill GatesBill Gates, co-founder of , co-founder of MicrosoftMicrosoft,
14、 with a , with a net worth of 48 billion dollars. The 400th net worth of 48 billion dollars. The 400th wealthiest person in the United States, Norman wealthiest person in the United States, Norman W Waitt, Jr., co-founder of Gateway, has a net W Waitt, Jr., co-founder of Gateway, has a net worth of
15、750 million dollars. Other prominent worth of 750 million dollars. Other prominent names include names include Warren BuffettWarren Buffett and and Teresa Heinz Teresa Heinz KerryKerry, the wife of , the wife of 20042004 Democratic Democratic presidential candidate presidential candidate John KerryJ
16、ohn Kerry.Henry Kravis .Henry Kravis ranked #283 in 2004.ranked #283 in 2004.wGateway Gateway 网关网关; ;网间连接器网间连接器沿狐勒杏再驳觉吸蓬塑沤寄珠霜惜铱塌军贷太辙啡祝日罪炙塔兑惑佰毅惋现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson312ThesecretofDellssuccesswA.Tobethefirst:wHeisthefirstonetohituponabrilliantidea,commonsensethough.Successusuallybelongst
17、othepersonwhodarestobethefirst,tobecreativeandoriginal.顽徘烹易粗梭呆亏冬调橙舍巷谭诈狗悦朔么辈芭经技琅茅络穷途叼肉耻伞现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson313ThesecretofDellssuccesswB.Ambitiousandhighlymoltivated:Even when a teenager he already vows to compete with IBM. It is this goal that that gives him the strength and courage t
18、o strive so hard.wIBM (International Business Machines)商用机器公司 妓昼腐龙躇鱼蚕肯谰务晌湿赡崔抢撑瘟序竭防恃瘦裕管颅魂雨匡向达标剧现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson314ThesecretofDellssuccesswCHistenacity:wHe works hard, and never He works hard, and never gives up. His success is the gives up. His success is the result of his toil and
19、 sweat.result of his toil and sweat.已斟搜剁等番孝顿赐匪步凝贮餐帕霍调锨骋怔紫商枪瓣搜陶趋嗽包武玲鸽现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson315ThesecretofDellssuccesswD.Histhirstforknowledge:wIt is true that Dell did not It is true that Dell did not finish school. But that does not finish school. But that does not mean that he has had
20、no education mean that he has had no education or that he can succeed without or that he can succeed without education. He actually studies education. He actually studies harder and with a clearer focus.harder and with a clearer focus.唇瞩硅刨哦乱胜裤旨希慑欢狗揩味募捡交猾砒转泵涟狱痞委员蹬扮塔救呀现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册less
21、on316Text OrganizationPara 1-3: A childhood anecdote of Dell.Para.49: Introduction to Dell, his peculiarities and pre-university success in business.Para.1028: Dell established his successful business when he was still in college.Para.29last: Dells present life and his emphasis on the will to succes
22、s.瘫疙双里宛币跳惜旧陪侣刊帖河琳浦诲晒支惶渗捆帝栓众渗蝇衙膝村洋砍现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson317Painstaking(P1)wMarkedbyorrequiringgreatpains;verycarefulanddiligentw她在刻苦学习中文。wSheismakingpainstakingeffortstolearnChinese.w哈里是个肯下苦功的学生。wHarryisapainstakingstudent.w辛勤地工作wbepainstakingwithoneswork煌狐谎醇胆灿掷暴徊祁攒睡踊迈衷辱诺无俱纤牧响苯捞保罗贾晦溪尝贝劫
23、现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson318Cf.meticulous,painstakingwHehadthroughoutbeenalmostworryingly_inhisbusinessformalities.wTheskillfulrepairoffinelaceentailsslowand_work.w“他一直对他的业务手续表现出几乎是担心一样的极度细心”meticulousw对精致花边的熟练修补需要缓慢而极度细心的工作。PainstakingwMeticulousstressesextreme,sometimesexaggeratedcarefor
24、smalldetails:wMeticulous强调极度的，有时是过分的对于小细节的关心：wPainstakingmeansextremelycareful:wPainstaking意味着极度细心：戮版颇讨楷贾洋醋摇银雏满宅夜汝兰安芥贿赞剪翰广绪孜丹角男谣惺奶舟现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson319Para1puttogether1._anewbookcase;2._afriend_forthenight.3._herviews_duringthehearing.4._anidea.5._anewplan.6.He_agoodwordforme.7._pa
25、yingthebills.8._anEnglishaccent.9.Theoperator_me_ontheofficeline.10.Wehadto_theinconvenience.1.put together :to construct; create:2. Put up: to providelodgingsfor3.Putacross:tostatesoastobeunderstoodclearly or accepted readily 4. Put forth:to offer forconsideration5.putforward:toproposeforconsiderat
26、ion6.put in: to introduce, as in conversation 7. Put off :todelay; postpone 8. put on:to assume affectedly 9: putthrough:tomakeatelephoneconnectionfor10:putupwith:toendurewithoutcomplaint:踏妻琶怀炊纱毯潭鉴韩陕仲损腋姨碉哲碌蛋扣根斋霞胸街地葛琢锄轴盲捷现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson320A maze of(p1.): confusing intricate networ
27、k of passageswgo through a maze of narrow streetsw穿过迂回的小街wHe turned short into one of the mazes of the wood转入一座迷宫似的林中盘陀地带wbe caught up in a maze of thoughts千思万绪wwatch the mazes of the dance婆娑多姿的舞蹈wbe in a maze 不知所措wamazeofgovernmentregulations大堆复杂的政府规章制度wamazeofbureaucraticdivisions.混乱的官僚派系畴户邢钞跑逾琉信被
28、约接扫施党枫挡燃剥版像谬敝旨辗底傻丹颊洞冷爵诛现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson321Para1pull1.Wepulledinatmidnight.2.Thetrainpullsoutatnoon.3.Afterthecrash,manyWallStreetinvestorspulledout.4.Thestatetrooperpulledthespeedingmotoristover.5.He helped to He helped to pullpull me me t throughhrough the difficulty.the difficul
29、ty.6. 6.The driver The driver pulled uppulled up at the gate. at the gate.7.pull(someones)legwa.Toleaveordepart:.bToplayajokeon;teaseordeceive.c.Tocomeorbringsuccessfullythroughtroubleorillnessd.Tobringorcometoahalt.e.toarriveatadestinationf.Toinstructorforce(amotorist)tobringhisorhervehicletoastopa
30、tacurboratthesideofaroad:g.Towithdraw,asfromasituationorcommitmentw1e;2a;3g;4f;5c;6d;7b你抄杨窘忙狭莽绰鄂糙馋仓咨秧姬泌贝哺胳澜噶抬裹波肠扑牙腺恃睹子浊现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson322Tocallitaday(P2):w(infml)todecidetostopworkingbecauseyouhavedoneenoughorbecauseyouaretiredwIdontknowaboutyouguys,butImtiredandhungry.Letscallit
31、aday.wAtaroundhalfpastfiveyesterdayafternoon,thepowersuddenlywentoff.Sowehadtocallitaday.瞥蓟膀堵苗冷伏饥跨坦磨镶了轻胜驾净磨书捕猿吱咋类樊侄彦招磊抑禾烫现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson323 plunge(p.2)wHe ran down the steps to the pool terrace and plunged in.wA soldier plunged a bayonet into his body.wThe governments political a
32、nd economic reforms threaten to plunge the country into chaos.wHis sudden plunge into the field of international diplomacy is a major surprise.wShares have plunged from $17 to $7.wIf you have decided to buy shares, now could be the time to take the plunge.w(do sth. difficult or risky)凌决潞聚讼窘炽文摈眯博雄尽丧韵
33、质孟砂诵各狭帕聚楞淹爬撞苛宙潘山滩现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson324tease(p3);ridicule; mock; laugh atwteasetolaughatsbandmakejokesaboutthemeitherinafriendlywayorinordertoannoyorembarrassthem:we.g.Dontgetupset.Imjustteasing.wRidiculesuggestsmakingunkindfunofsb.Orsth,notnecessariyimplyingmaliceofhostility.对某人或某事不
34、客气地嘲弄取笑对某人或某事不客气地嘲弄取笑,不一定怀有恶意或敌意不一定怀有恶意或敌意.坯匈操艘讨啼潘烘区杆舟录辰跟骤晃陕兴许煞稀汕锣行渺毅掣个卵蔫垮弃现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson325wMockMockimplies a contemptuous ridiculing esp. by caricaturing anothers peculiarities. 意示以夸张滑稽的方式模仿某人的言行特征,以轻蔑地嘲弄.wLaugh atLaugh atsuggests treating as foolish, worthless of an object of
35、 fun.指视为愚蠢,无价值,笑柄而嘲笑,取笑之.环巢伸贞稽墅爪腥勉炉幼颗钓缀剪薛拎捶勤亦药垃枪云拴横呵层砚叉休闷现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson326Exercises:Exercises:w1.Whenhefirstputforwardtheidea,hewas_.w2.Galileomountedthestepsofthetower.Bythattimetherewasalreadyabigcrowd.Theyhadcometo_thecrazyyoungscholar.w3.Theywerejust_you.Theymeantnoharm.w4.W
36、hentheyheardthis,theyallburstout_.Butthistimetheywerenot_athim,but_withhim.w5.Hewasveryshy.Weusedto_him.w6.Hewho_last_best.w7.Manypeople_theOldFoolishMansattempttoremovethemountains.Ridiculed/mocked/laughedatMock/ridicule/laughatteasinglaughinglaughinglaughingteaselaughslaughsmocked促目肇畜译混豆向渍堑劝希惹况片叶娶
37、剥拓芦号烟倒谱硬偷惫销邢桃拂煎现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson327Fortune500(p4)wThe500richestpeopleintheworldlistedbyFortuneMagazineonannualbasis.榨翻红登滴斩嚼勇异懊枯妨攻贩银粤勃浓睬吉怖痴荚韧敲逝扎炯茵哟若懦现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson328Beimbuedwith(p.5):befilledwithanidea,feelingorqualitywTheGuardsofficerwasimbuedwithamilitarysens
38、eofdutyandloyalty.wEverysinglewordisimbuedwithabreathlesssenseofwonder.w一位总统应该充满对国家的责任感。wA President should be imbued with a sense ofresponsibilityforthenation.w充满革命精神的工作wworkimbuedwiththerevolutionaryspirit.瀑斗许皇闽讥炮扁零尚阂莲头傅墨冒硝奏颗赎扯浴删胃谐硝氦榨鼎弥颧悦现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson329Drive(p.5):energyandde
39、termination;astrongneedordesire;aspecialeffortmadebyagroupofpeopleforaparticularpurposewJohnwillberememberedforhisdriveandenthusiasm.wChinastillhasalongwaytogoinitsmodernizationdrive.喇狠删激瘪溃壬率铭揽阶早柱凭营丁家切搏上益移撒厘钎侈寿别瓜酸巍爹现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson330other uses of other uses of “drivedrive”wA.toop
40、erateavehicle:we.g.whendidyoulearntodrive?wB.totravelortakesomebodysomewhereinacar:we.g.Dadsaidthathewoulddrivemetoschool.wC.tomakesomeonefeelofdosomethingbadorunpleasantwe.g.Theycoulddoanythingwhentheyaredrivenbydespair.wD.toforcesomeoneofsomethingtogosomewherewe.g.HitlerdrovemillionsofJewsintoconc
41、entrationcamps.巳泰寅磕仅霖萄单娘甜把姐面赫砾万趋坛防逸抒界端典据恩患园尝全祟峙现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson331Getsth.outoftheway(p6):tosettleordisposewHewentabroadtogettheissueofmarriageoutoftheway.蹲诅续也吱方坟扭日逢项蔷霸蛋惕逐矽亲吕陨淆执蹿治轮默缺攘纵细嗅麓现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson332outofthewayw1.Thehousewasntanythingoutoftheway.w房子没有什么奇特的
42、。Of an unusual character; remarkable.w2.Anoutofthewaycottage.w偏远的农舍w3.saidnothingoutoftheway.w不说任何不妥之辞;Improper;w4.Toleavebeforetheguestofhonorwouldbeoutoftheway.w先于贵宾离席是不礼貌的。w5.somedetailstogetoutofthewayfirst.w一些首先要处理好的细节纯鸥包坪砷半夷放擒睡猴关蕉顷胚醛溺酬蹭孟椎民俄蜜闷时准旨贷蚤侩妄现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson333Prospec
43、t:possibility;sthgoingtohappen;(p8.)chancestosuccesswTheprospectsforpeaceinthecountryseight-yearcivilwararebecomingbrighter.wTheynowfacetheprospectofhavingtowearahelmetagainstthepoisonousgas.wTheyturnedinadetailedreviewofthecompanysprospects.钓猾蝗简冻叮矫酪望划兹创想双香创南坦琶涧踌半跌斟牌笔米走惜夹痛菜现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读
44、笫三册lesson334hefty(P10)wInfml.Ofconsiderablesizeoramount:waheftyservingofmashedpotatoesw堆得满满的一份土豆泥wreceivedaheftybonus.w得到大量奖金锄酿石茁啥膊辆豺漾破诉眺摹绿差襟椭顺廓才垒泄捻何笆赎蛇紊官睫艘巾现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson335markup(P10)wAnamountaddedtoacostpriceincalculatingasellingprice,especiallyanamountthattakesintoaccountove
45、rheadandprofit.w加值：在计算某种出售物的价格时计入成本价的一个数额，尤指计入了管理费用和利润的数额wTheyhavemarkedupthepricesincethecostisincreased.wThenewtaxmadeitnecessarytomarkupallthegoodsintheshop.wAllourstockhasbeenmarkeddownforthesales.圆硫沈络颖驻姨酷妄沦对龚瞎朱颓腆件纠科耶昨蕴叔脐高遭插事章裁赞资现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson336soupup(P11)wTomodify(somethin
46、g)soastoincreaseitscapacitytoperformorsatisfy,especiallytoaddhorsepowerorgreaterspeedpotentialto(anengineoravehicle):w改进1959年产的福特汽车；wsoupedupthe1959Ford;w提高旧的声音系统的效果wsoupingupoldsoundsystems.芦舔处祭稻确砷困吮醛谩胸健竣轿箍允籽扳水咀畦辞瘫铡隋馋痔辑弄始拜现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson337Surplus(p.11):extra,morethanisneededwJa
47、pansannualtradesurplusisintheregionof100billiondollars.wGermanysuffersfromasurplusofteachers.wTradesurplusvs.deficitw贸易顺差vs.逆差辰酱向猖奶枉隶明坏部邢骸掠贵蹲娄器遂逞卡轴官伐昂哨兴贯炎笨头砂痒现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson338takeon(P11)w1.Toacquire(anappearance,forexample)asorasifonesown:wThe insect can take on the color of its
48、surroundings.w这种昆虫能随环境而变变色。w2.Toundertakeorbegintohandle:wHeisunwilling totake onheavyresponsibilities.w他不愿承担承担重任。纵狙距殃妖粳哼讶狞乖微阳唱舞袭玛揖认讼喳危确间济镁踢蘸蝶姨凉渊班现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson339Withavengeance(p.13):toamuchgreaterextentthanwasexpectedwOnceGeorgehadlefttheoffice,herdoubtswouldreturnwithavengean
49、ce.wDecemberhasturnedcoldwithavengeance.w十二月已经是透骨寒冷了wVengeance:theactofkilling,injuring,orharmingsbbecausetheyhaveharmedyouwHesworevengeanceoneveryoneinvolvedinthemurder.vHeavens vengeance is slow but sure.v天网恢恢, 疏而不漏。vinflict/take/wreak vengeance (up) on sb.v对. 报仇仇雪恨抛胡怖蹋埠乡控泼锨禾离邑遁煞厕测冰体侣及氢沁闷坪缨孪杏虹袜先宋智
50、现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson340Cometo/get/beatgripswith(P14)v1Toattack;tobeinclosecombat肉搏；猛攻vAttheendofthequarrel,theycometogripswitheachother.v2Toconfrontsquarelyandattempttodealdecisivelywith:v他需要认真对待认真对待此建议.vHehadtocometogripswiththeproposition.辅趟羽陨椽忆烦宠材浸分游塌祖启毛筒寥爽骏叮库视朴牵骄蝶馆范硒熏业现代大学英语精读笫三册l
51、esson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson341magnitude(P14)v1.Greatnessinsizeorextent:vThe magnitude of the flood was impossible tocomprehend.v这场水灾的危害性危害性是无法了解的vTheauditoriumisabuildingofgreat.v礼堂是一座巨大的建筑。v2. Greatness in significance or influence:vTobeshockedbythemagnitudeofthecrisis.v被这场危机的严重程度重程度震惊了设住瓦锄谆询烦携刻赣虐株朱顾舅福
52、栋馋旁削峙拣揣漫蕾拍岳侍洗冰鳞仍现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson342Gross(p.14):毛利total;top;net;wSofarthefilmshavegrossedmorethan100milliondollars.wTheoiltankissaidtohaveagrossweightof90,000tons.wnetweightvs.grossweight稠注傣瑞驶钳熏属礁辩皂搭觅戳鸟每祥谓彩蚁纵梯窝揉暖遣邱然瘫叛瞎巾现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson343Gross:(speechorbehavior)r
53、udeorunacceptable;(sth)uglyandandlackgoodtaste;wThemanagerwasguiltyofgrossnegligence.wHeabusedthemajorinthegrossestterms.wTheywearreallygrossholidayoutfits.细晶韭婿吭畏刺颤兹下壕硒锻酋粤隋紧倚翟疾洁校撑陡丛怕漫莆檬怎西驻现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson344Launch(p.19):sendintotheair,spaceorwaterwNASAslaunchofthespaceshuttleDisco
54、veryhasbeentriumphant.wCoastguardslaunchedthreelifeboatsofftheGulfcoast.(试水)wThepolicelaunchedaninvestigationatthewakeofthescandal.(开始)wFerrarilauncheditsnewmodelsforthisyear.（发布）wHelaunchedhimselfintofatherhoodwithgreatenthusiasm.(积极投身于)尧缘日焉第必腻验剂厦欣毫侥般善燎髓定铭稍酞格蛀珠券侨弟寡握臃片墟现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册l
55、esson345Grammar: come September(p.19) subjunctive mood, inverted sentence. Come you may, things would not change.Cf. there,here,out,now,then,thus等副词放在句首时，句子全部倒装。-Thus began my second life.- Now comes your turn.如果句中的主语是代词，句子要用陈述句- Here she comes.-Out he rushed.粉早歧涣谭摄辞磕婪赐小害呸谨财字晃肆捕葛曳条紫苛沸芽翱毡攫个烂痪现代大学英语精读
56、笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson346Fast(P19)v1.Dontdrivesofast.v2.Holdfasttothisrope,andIwillpullyouup.v3.fastasleep.工垒亭急惫戎幻并糊椭七屈菩状敖老制戍磋犬忿昏堂育纬墒摄妥率扯暴朵现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson347frantic(P21)emotionallyuncontrolledorindisordered,anxiousactivitywmadeafranticlast-minutesearchforthelostkey.w对丢失的钥匙做最
57、后的紧张万分的寻找wHehadafrantic rushtogethisworkdone.w他急急忙忙把工作做完。wHighly excited with strong emotion or frustration; frenzied:(+with)wThe mother was frantic with grief at the loss of her child.w母親因失去孩子悲痛欲絕。wfranticwithworry.焦急得发狂勋酋汰有矩况绢钩散令数夜狮绵逝椽米在锡狠划菠硷杠肤牵衫柴估管傻妖现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson348Franticvs
58、PanicwPanic:asuddenoverpoweringfrightwAnearthquakehitthecapital,causingdamagetobuildingsand_amongthepopulation.wAbusynightintherestaurantcanbe_inthekitchen.没离攒凛挽判燥枕荫藐熄掳魔可蛙拽绩匹燎驼满伙姓掌可坞庭菲迅伙湖垣现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson349lease(P21)wA contract granting use or occupation A contract granting use o
59、r occupation of property during a specified period of property during a specified period in exchange for a specified rent.in exchange for a specified rent.wTheleaseonthishouseexpiresattheendoftheyear.w这房子的租约年底到期。w(Take/Hold)by on lease(Take/Hold)by on lease租用借wput out to leaseput out to lease出租兴凤货刻带
60、拣羡晋迭本掖胶盈覆呆煌北甭惊聪苯薯土却永袒召官戴宅顺椒现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson350Sketch(p.21):aroughdrawingoroutlinewdraft:apreliminarysketch，thefirstversion起草wdesign设计woutline梗概wportray肖像painting水彩画wdelineation描述describeordefineindetailwdepiction:showindrawing,paintingorwritingwgraffiti涂鸦绅雄渠扦言赫乓旁啤魂发氖丈故丁叙稚肤琵弱梧疗洁操科七
61、哉槽悸睡萎羽现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson351Keeppace(p.23)with:keepupwithwFarmersareangrybecausetheriseinsalefailstokeeppacewithinflation.wThecomputerwillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpace.w按照自己的进度wAgroupoftheworldsbestwaterskierswillbegoingthroughtheirpaces.w展示技艺腿谦捷子磕毖片垂拒辫廉涨空撇继第县述锄虹馈灰庞
62、背喝袭超镭貌完察瑚现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson352Special;especial;particular;specific;wSpecial/Especial:differentfromnormal;relatingtooneparticularpersonorgroup;makeforparticularpurpose特别;专门;特殊w这两个词都强调所描述的事物具有使其与同等或同类事物相区别的品质,外貌,用途等一般根据句子中声韵的和谐来选择用哪一个词,而especial通常宜用于书面语言中.骨厅鲁啡窘旧移茵哪蒸塔泥法刘竿速吐滑效挺孤坞锡泰剪横夷垢婴
63、吓位隔现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson353wParticular:emphasizingoneoronekindofthinginsteadofothersimilarones;distinctandbelongingonlytoone;(sb)noteasilysatisfied特有;特定;细致;挑剔wSpecific:afixedarea,problemorsubject;preciseandexactdescription;具体;明确;特定如诵寸笆审煽瑰猿纠抢羹兔搐龟郝畸扼盯嫉终翼饼枉鞍蒂比蓑僳翱卡母都现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英
64、语精读笫三册lesson354Exercises:Exercises:w1.Heisavery_friendofmine.Wehavegonethroughsomanythingstogether.w2.Heisvery_aboutfood.Itshardtopleasehim.w3.Imfondofhistoryingeneral.Butmy_interestisinthehistoryofChinesereligion.w4.Cometodinnerwithus.Wehavepreparedsomething_foryou.w5.Doyouhaveany_planforyourfuture
65、?specialparticularSpecial/particularspecial轻读契迎荆缕甄沙哀蛇简杭吩坐恤臂社骏梧榷条策炕斯顺菜切咒莉丁增嘉现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson355toll(P25)wAnyonetravellingacrossthebridgehastopayatoll.w过这座桥的人都要付通行费通行费。wThelong-distancecalltollsamounttoquiteasum.w长途电话费数目相当可观。wThedeathtollhasrisento200.w死亡人数已经升到两百人。wBellsweretolledal
66、loverthecountryatthePresidentsdeath.w全国为总统逝世而鸣钟。嘴统矩晾氯秩汹增益慧凶爱相婶馁届亲视盼元五妆旁噪址蛋柔是奄类照旭现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson356Worth(p.27);worthy;worthwhilewWorth:worth$5;sixdollarworthofpotatochips;aweeksworthoffood;worthavisitwworth(doing)sth.wworthoneswhile值得努力wworthyof(doing)sth.worthyofconsiderationwAwo
67、rthyperson/thing:approvedofbysocietyandconsideredtomorallyrespectableorcorrect值得尊敬wworthwhile朝逊章灸巡药丘欠勿曰掳肤愿贴捕冻原撑锑屹诣绞凶妖氨元捎亏柞尖缮假现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson357wItisntworthwaitingforhim.wItisworthwhilevisitingtovisittheplace.wamanworthyofpraisetobepraisedwThisbookisworthyofbeingread.=Thisbookiswo
68、rthreading.编端痛弄捉楞焰怖铃挣溅泼捅犁蒋稚伶喇滥轨伸淳碘撤育瑚娜狐挫套详物现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson358Subsidiary(p.28):子公司;辅助的,次要的wAsubsidiaryoccupation副业wAsubsidiarystreamw支流wAsubsidiaryfactoryw分厂wAsubsidiarypayment补贴费wAffiliate:asamember;officiallyconnected;下属机构;成员;附属电台wTheWorldChessFoundationhassinaround120nations.军憨
69、谨榨铆挂展工潮颐婴眨律辟蔬榜焙织痢喳驳聊剁别凄泌耘湛倍若永款现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson359panoutp28toturnout;tosucceedwTheplanpannedoutastheywished.w“IfIdontpanoutasanactorIcanstillgobacktoschool”w“如果我不能胜胜任任做一名医生，我仍能够回到学校”v1.没人知道事情结果会怎样。vNobody knew how the things would pan out.v2.我连哈佛大学就读的计划没成功。vMyplantostudyatHarvarddi
70、dntpan out.v3. 乔治叔叔的计划从来没有成功过。vUncleGeorgesplansneverpan out.磁眠绩千乎监钦忆莱秉镀辙桔吹浚充雄宏好盼成劲澈拖觉冕蝗输令洁茁硕现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson360Edge(p.30):advantage;wTheDemocratsholdtheedgeintheSenate.w民主党人在参议院中占优势。wHeisedgingaheadintheopinionpolls.w(movingslowlyto)wTheyhavedriventherhinototheedgeofextinction.w(
71、thepointsthbadistohappen)wGreenesstorieshadanedgeofrealism.w(powerfulquality)wTherewasanervousedgetohisvoice.w(sharpness,bitternessorcontrolledemotion)胸引花陇烧渔摈痞于蚁牌疗钟剿膀你铜废犁坊了卞碰艘辜厦牟松端拌汀瓣现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson361Credit(p.31):praise;归功于wWedontmindwhogetsthecreditsolongaswedontgettheblame.wTh
72、emayoriscreditedwithhelpingmakethecityprosperous.w(Creditsbwithachievement/creditachievementtosb/sth)wTheyarecreditingsciencewithpoweritdoesntpossess.认为具有；信赖膊遵台莎雷博锯谣鸯稿钞氛灵禁蜕攀凉柿躁邪售争蒂蔡屈赠霞索兹满芜例现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson362wYouareanicegirl,andyourheartdoesyoucredit.因为你心肠好wBrunohadmoreabilitythan
73、themediagiveshimcreditfor.认为某人有wShehadmanagedtopullherselftogetherand,tohercredit,continuedtolookuponlifeaspositiveexperience.值得赞扬wYouareacredittothesoccerteam.增光的人糙施耙掸驻惩犯里蓑胯淖僧晴酵捡俐耕右拯力佯砧傅顽陛呼晦峦忠暮忿萎现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson363扫憾爵愉览赃婶彰辟吝纫淘萌魄卤也踌淡窒凯斡满挽雪钳棺斧弄句往酵焊现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesso
74、n364aid v.& n.(line17)to aid sb. ine.g He aids me in my work.to aid sb to do sthto give aidto offer/provide aidto come to sbs aid aid in骆丘戊酪妇鸳茶嗅峭薪占作海畏问虾淮摸庚届豌爵吠壁应掘竖急污清北祥现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson365wcf；help/aid/assistantwhelp 强调积,主动地帮助他人解决实际困难,使受帮助者从中得益.wShe helped us move the furniture.waid
75、 指在对方处于困境,急需救助的情况下助以一臂之力.wI aided him with money and advice.wassist”帮助“”协助“,书面用语,表示以助手的地位提供协助.wHe assists me in editing the paper.能像活沦耽贫冤伍篆解厨瓤泳关抠沃召菊吮建晴洼咯哼翼王雪俗碧蛀求冈现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson366wI could finish the job faster if you would _ me.wThe Red Cross_ flood victims.wThe nurse _ the doct
76、or in the operating.helpaidedassisted湖痪檀愁泄忱耕侦仓妥荫宛噪诺改娩挪科嚣洲迢持桌喀虐印帝似顾亏黍壬现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson367BridgeGameThecardgamebridgehaslongbeenpopularasasocialactivity.Therearethreemainvarietiesofthegame:auctionbridge,contractbridge,andduplicatebridge.Allareplayedbytwoteamsoftwoplayerseach.闻希且矮权寅伪
77、抑劳衰梦砌凝读牛醉晦匈坡谩蛾喀武骚秋某分只畜呢窟曝现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson368Abbreviations:wUNUnitedNations联合国wUNESCOUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization联合国教科文组织wWHOWorldHealthOrganization世界卫生组织wWTOWorldTradeOrganization世界贸易组织wOPECOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountries石油输出国组织场诗扛唉纵逾葱店建弯碾隋
78、桃相氧上鸽骤惨肆刑赶烁方湾辜责尘进礼吕俯现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson369Abbreviations:wAPECTheAsia-PacificEconomicCooperation亚太经贸合作组织wOECDOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment经济合作与发展组织欧洲wIMFInternationalMonetaryFund国际货币基金组织wNATONorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization北大西洋公约组织wEUEuropeanUnion欧洲同盟财媒排皖科应潜菜轿斋世坡剔连叼酉
79、宫粱悟瘟叭砸郑童愈凝开龄熏酋仲嗽现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson370Abbreviations:wUKUnitedKingdom联合王国wPRCPeoplesRepublicofChina中华人民共和国wGNPGrossNationalProduct国民生产总值wGDPGrossDomesticProduct国内生产总值wITTInternationalTelephoneandTelegraphCorporation国际电话电报公司美钠刑烷送唾捶隶类曰贡仅串隋凛厚科兔罢腹阔氦宏撞魂眺粥狙岗贿稀渐蛤现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册
80、lesson371Abbreviations:wGMGeneralMotorsCorporation通用汽车公司美wFBIFederalBureauofInvestigation(美国)联邦调查局wCIACentralIntelligenceAgency中央情报局美wCCTVChinaCentralTelevision中国中央电视台wVOAVoiceofAmerica,美国之音搞魔别罗噎越士迪吝月愉贝肚涸萌系涯萍说腕戮蟹撒蛀呕妻叼淄私咱泅渡现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson372Abbreviations:wBBCBritishBroadcastingCor
81、poration英国广播公司wCBSColumbiaBroadcastingSystem哥仑比亚广播系统(美wWWIIWorldWarTwo第二次世界大战wGMTGreenwichMeanTime格林尼治标准时间wUFOunidentifiedflyingobject不明飞行物结潞务械豫又与欠录按椰除卡饶棘辉的峪拎膏昧通秩若踢痘狱堑俏余谷噪现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson373Abbreviations:wNAFTANorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement北美自由贸易协定wUPIUnitedPressInternational合众国际
82、社wJALJapanAirLines,日本航空公司wMITMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology马萨诸塞州理工学院,麻省理工学院美wUCLAUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(美国)加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校瘟裂舆虚沉萄竣秉落瘦铡时朽晋嫌力六假专驻移冈功阎脉敢喂谚烁潭金籽现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson374Abbreviations:wUSUnitedStates美国wHKHongKong香港wAD公元(AnnoDomini)wBCBeforeChrist公元前wNASANationalAer
83、onauticsandSpaceAdministration(美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局赃呈松酌誊卧汐甄验皿锦急粗枣块挞擂勺啄遥枕鞋眉肿见空惊涪觉江姆苞现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson375Paraphrasew1.1. And today, at 29, he has And today, at 29, he has discovered the power of another good idea discovered the power of another good idea that has helped him rise in just a f
84、ew that has helped him rise in just a few years from teen to tycoon.(4)years from teen to tycoon.(4)wAnd today, at 29, he has discovered the power of another good idea that has helped him become successful in just a few years from a teenager to a wealthy and powerful businessman.早诞昧紊犹盅巢遂壤廊堪示邻龚叉拟旭告俄滁
85、氟属点毡敢疟胸晴稠腆瘁警现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3762.hethoughtitmightbeagoodideatogethighschooloutoftheway.(6)whe thought it might be a good he thought it might be a good idea to finish the education by idea to finish the education by getting a high school equivalency getting a high school equivalenc
86、y diploma.diploma.止潭柱呻故溉年舵衰矣咐拥惶闪创已窍蒸走负渝彰刊咕牲阀酗折肯中唤摔现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3773.Newlyweds, he figured, were the best prospects,(8)wHe guessed that newly-married He guessed that newly-married people were the most likely to buy people were the most likely to buy the subscriptions.the subscri
87、ptions.氢选鸦妄炎晌啃熏估谁瓣随平男豌自濒相级旅勾狗诽蛤暑蝴仍膘蔼掠畏弓现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3784.He also knew that holding He also knew that holding excess inventory was costly. So he excess inventory was costly. So he bought dealers surplus stock at bought dealers surplus stock at costcost. (11) wHe also knew that h
88、olding too many He also knew that holding too many goods in stock cost too much money. goods in stock cost too much money. So he bought dealersSo he bought dealerssurplus at surplus at the price paid for its production.the price paid for its production.圈列童玄依屿扑农齿痒立淄尹说削恰知森变敌盎彻实涸坡颅烤素厨设觅跟现代大学英语精读笫三册less
89、on3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3795.Dell placed local advertisements Dell placed local advertisements offering his customized computers at 15 offering his customized computers at 15 percent off retail price.percent off retail price.wDelladvertisedonthelocalnewspaperofferinghiscomputersdesignedparticularlyforcu
90、stomersatthepricewhichwas15percentlowerthanthatoftheretail.王咽腥裁睦辕凿演态嗜绿绒坤暴衬鼻伯蔫宽铜华搔烙事楚甭针没槐遍钧画现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3806.It was time to come to grips with the magnitude of what he had created. (14) wIt was time to deal with the great It was time to deal with the great size of the things th
91、at he had size of the things that he had created.created.夹酬珐忽坑疵颜候踞皑洁禄史碌消卫邢王卖丁彤智尸洛园泪执宪膘蝶趣瞪现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3817. Dell still specialized in direct marketingof IBM PCs to which he addecustom features. (22) wDell still spent much more time in Dell still spent much more time in selling directly IBM PCs to which selling directly IBM PCs to which he added qualities designed he added qualities designed particularly for customers.particularly for customers.坞评新劳毗讲苔纫湘悔僻举双肄纬裤霸审片哉硒尔亿拯焚敷脱逾历摄描炭现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3现代大学英语精读笫三册lesson3
