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1、初初 中中 英英 语语 词词 汇汇 全全集集1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 lookat (感官动词)+do eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with
2、 you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要（直接接想要的东西）eg :ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在岁时eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteen14 at
3、the beginning of 的起初；的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) =
4、can (+ v 原） 能够eg : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕eg : Im afraed to go out at nightIm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg:ImallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气eg : Dont b
5、e angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from从离开29 be bad for对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于3
6、2 be careful当心；小心33 be different from和什么不一样34 be famous for以著名135 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of装满的be filled with 充满eg:the glass is full of waterthe glassis filled with water38 be glad+t
7、o+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长, 善于41 be good for对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康4
8、5 be in trouble处于困难中eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像eg : Im like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to
9、参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet安静56 be short for表*的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doingsth严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying no
10、les62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learningEnglish well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (
11、my teacher 我相信我的大脑 （老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English2well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing害怕71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be us
12、ed to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late
13、because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么eg : Lets begin the game with the songI begin to go home78 betweenand两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from himhe lent a pen to me
14、 ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother打扰bother sb to do sth eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of到为止83 c
15、all sb stheg : We call him old wang84 care关心eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in进来88 come over to过来89 come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider
16、+ doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在方面做得更好96 do wrong做错97 Dont forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意99 each +名（单）每一个eg : Each student h
17、as many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢3102 escape from从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远eg : The school is
18、 far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go homeIforget closing door112 fromto从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /hav
19、e sth down做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-timejob115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready
20、 for mathI am ready formath118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 getfrom 从某处得到某物121 give a talk做报告eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sbgive sb sth给某人某物123 go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125 go out away fromgo out of126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the schoo
21、l去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进行时eg :You have been talkingYou have beensleeping since132 have been to (地方）去过某过地方have gone to （地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得高兴134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I
22、have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦4137 havetime +doing138 have(时间)off放假eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth ones sth帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb
23、 (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like= what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if : 是否wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146
24、if :如果? eg:Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of什么在什么的
25、北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东 ）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of+（名 ） 代替eg:Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜
26、欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 Its +adj for sb对于某人来
27、说怎么样Its+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样Its +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth对来说是个好主意162 Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sthIts time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : I
28、ts time to have classIts time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in参加165 just now刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？5167 keep out不让 进入168 keep sb adj让保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happykeep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key toanserto key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at ot
29、hersWe langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down让某人失望eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhouShe lives a
30、t XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾 照看180 lose ones way谁 迷 路eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg :I want to make friends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg: I made her my step mol
31、lerI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg :You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make upbe made up of (被动语态）由组成190 makedifferenceto191 mind sb to domind ones doing介意做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 mus
32、t be一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more再也不eg: He didnt cry any moreHe cried no more他再也不哭201 not (形 、副）at alleg: Hes not tall at allshe doesnt junp far at all202 notat all 一点都
33、不203 noteither表否定，也不eg : I dont japanse eitherI dont have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 notuntil直到才6eg:I didnt sleep until my mother came backThe child didnt stop crying until I give hersugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer wate
34、r toyou我给你提供水207 on ones way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time及时211 one day some day someday一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 par
35、t-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for付钱pay the bill开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth相对更喜欢eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike t
36、o diving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth更愿意eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very ha
37、rd这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 ratherthan宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regardas把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows li
38、ttle regard for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 ret
39、urn sth to sb还什么东西给某人7229 say to oneself对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样eg :You seem to be
40、 tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg:Show me your penShow your pento me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show th
41、e book to her.243 someothers一些另一些244 startwith从开始beginwith从开始245 stay away from远离eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观 zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做
42、某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb适合某人252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk散步256 talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you talk with和谁说eg : I ta
43、lk with him talk of谈到eg : we talked of you talkabout谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么263 tellfrom264 thank you for +d
44、oing265 the same +名词(doing)+as266 the same(名)asas(adj adv)as相同8267 the way to do sth the way of doing sth做某方面 的方法the way to + 地方去哪的路e g :Doyou know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to（地点）到哪的路269 tooto太怎样而不能 adj +enough to 足够能sothat +丛句太所以eg: He is too young
45、to go to school=He is so young that he cant go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte into把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 tr
46、y to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去?274 try试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down 开小 turn up开大276 turn off 关上 turn on 打开open拆开277 upside down倒着278 visit to参观某个地方279 wait for sb等某人280 wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某人wait for sometime等多少时间eg
47、 : Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好，好吗？Lets wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事284 welcome to +（地方）欢迎到285 what about +n /doingeg : what about an apple286 what if如果怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if a
48、liens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why dont you do = why not do291 will you please dowill you please not do292 with ones best = with the help of sb在某人的帮助下293 with the help
49、 of sb在某人的帮助下with ones help294 work at在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do stheg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中299 youd better do 最好做某事 = youd better not do 最好不要做某事9300 不定式 +v(原）301 联系动词（taste 吃起来/sound 听起来/look 看起来/semll 闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、
50、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 ， 名词 副词放在之后303 太多 too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom305 向地点提问：Where306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问： How often310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/doesdo314 向主语提问： Who315 在将来时中，以后（用 in， 一般时态中，以后（用 after ）10
