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1、八八年级英语年级英语下下册册( (人教版人教版) )Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第一课时第一课时Section A(1a2d)1could表示委婉地请求和请示允许表示委婉地请求和请示允许Could you please do？表示委婉地请求帮助，意为“请你(做)好吗？”其否定形式为Could you please not do？在回答这一问句时，答语可以是Certainly/Of course/With pleasure/No problem/Yes，sure/Sorry，I cant.I have to/Im afraid not等，一般不用
2、No开头。Could I？表示请求允许，意为“请问我能吗？”其答语可以是Yes，you can/Of course，you can/No，you cant/Sorry，you cant.2take out the rubbish倒垃圾倒垃圾1)take out“取出，拿去”，其中out是副词。代词作宾语时只能放在两词之间；名词作宾语时，可放在两词之间，也可放在out后面。【拓展】take off脱下，起飞take a walk散步2)rubbish名词，意为“垃圾，废物”，是不可数名词。3work on从事于；忙于；着手开始做。其中on为介词，后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。 4.mess可数
3、名词可数名词，意为“杂乱；混乱的”。【拓展】mess的常见搭配in a mess乱七八糟make a mess弄得一团糟 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1Peter，we need to clean the house.Could you please the floor?2What a (杂乱) youve made！Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.3I often help my parents do the after dinner on weekends.4This place is very dirty.You ca
4、n see here and there.5He (折叠) the paper carefully three minutes ago.sweepmessdishesrubbishfolded二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6Would you (take) out the rubbish?OK，but I want (sweep) the floor first.7Her mother often (help) her (fold) the clothes.Look！She (fold) the clothes for her now.8My parents and I (spend) all
5、day (do) the chores next week.9Did you (do) the dishes?Yes，I (do) the dishes an hour ago.10I like (sweep) the floor，but I dont like (sweep) it today.taketo sweephelps(to) foldis foldingare going to spenddoingdodidsweepingto sweep三、单项选择。11Could you please turn off the TV?_，I _.I want to watch the spo
6、rts news.(2015，南充)ANo，couldnt BSorry，cantCSure，can DSorry，couldnt12Alex，I think two hours of TV is enough for you.Could I at least finish _ this show？(2015，贵阳)AwatchingBto watchCwatch13Could I use your iPad?Sorry，Im going to _ it now.Awork in Bwork forCwork on Dwork over14I know you are going downto
7、wn(市中心)，could I _ a ride?Yes，_.Aget，sure Bdo，sureCmake，you can Dget，I hate itBACA四、根据汉语完成句子。15星期天他必须扫地。He the floor on Sundays.16我们需要更多的饮料和小吃，你能买一些吗？We drinks and 17我能向你借些钱吗？对不起，我没有钱。Could I you?Sorry，I dont 18你能让他搭车吗？他的车坏了。Could you him ？ car is broken.19我必须学会自己叠衣服。You should learn to by yourself.h
8、as to sweepneed moresnacksCould you buy some?borrow some money fromhave anygivea rideHisfold the clothes五、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。A：Hey，Mom.Can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?B：20._But you have to do some chores first.A：What do I have to do first?B：Well，first you could sweep
9、 the kitchen floor.A：OK.21._B：Then you could take out the rubbish.A：Yeah.22._B：And you need to clean your room.A：Wow！Im going to be too tired to go to my own party!B：23._Ill go to the store for drinks and snacks.A：24._AIll help you.BIm sorry.CThen what？DThanks，Mom.ESure，you can.FNo，I cant.GI can do that. ECGAD
